I tlu a, i elbow i ti chhe tawh em? Hliam na hmuna vun chu a rawng a danglam a , a hring deuh a ni lawm ni? Chutiang chu concussion, a nih loh leh concussion tih hi a ni. Mahse kan taksa peng pawimawh ber pakhat thluak chhungah a thleng thin. He thu i hriat hian i hlauthawng deuh a, i thinlung pawh a nuam lo deuh a ni lawm ni? Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse hei hi dik tak leh awlsam taka kan hriatthiam chuan a tul lo taka hlauh a ngai lo.
Brain lesion hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ‘lesion’ tih hian natna emaw, accident emaw avanga tissue tihchhiat tihna a ni. Chuvangin, thluak natna chu thluak hmun thenkhata chhiatna emaw natna emaw lo thleng a ni.
He hrilhfiahna hi awlsam tak ni mahse, he dinhmun hi a lan dan angin a awlsam lo. A chhan chu, heng thluak natna chi hrang hrang hi a awm thei a ni. Hmun tenau tak atanga hmun zau tak thlengin an awm thei. Pakhat emaw, a tam emaw pawh a awm thei. Tin, a then chu hlauhawm vak lo mah se, thenkhat chu nunna atana hlauhawm tak an ni thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu he thu hi hriat mai maia hlauhthawn loh hi a ni, a chhan chu hei hi dinhmun zau tak a nih vang a ni.
Eng thilin nge heng thluak hliam chi hrang hrang hi a thlen?
Heng thluak hliam chi hrang hrang hi a chhan pakhat chauh hriat a harsa hle . A thlentu thil tam tak a awm thei.
- Accident: Lu hliam na tak.
- Infection: Bacteria, viral, fungal infection thluaka a darh dan.
- Chemicals : Chemical thenkhat nena inzawmna.
- Immune system lama harsatna: Kan taksa ngeia immune system hian thluak cell te a bei a.
- Thisen supply lama harsatna: Thluak supply tu thisen kalna kawng (stroke ang chi) block emaw, rupture emaw a awm.
- Tumors: Cancer emaw cancer ni lo emaw, thluaka lo piang chhuak.
Mahse hriat tur pawimawh ber chu thil tam takah chuan chhan chiang tak hmuh tur a awm lo tih hi thil pangngai a ni.
Thluak hliam chhinchhiahnate chu engte nge ni?
Thluak hliam chhinchhiahna chu a hliam chi, a hmun leh a lian leh teah a innghat a ni. Chumi awmzia chu mi zawng zawngin symptom inang an nei vek dawn lo tihna a ni. Mahse, a lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat chu hmuh theih a awm.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Lu na | A bîk takin lu na thar, na tak, emaw, lu na reng reng emaw. |
| Kawng na emaw, a khauh emaw | Hei hi natna lan chhuahna pawi tak a ni thei a, a bik takin khawsik nen a awm chuan. |
| Nausea leh luak chhuak | Chaw ei duh lohna a awm a, chu chu rilru hahna leh luak chhuak nen a inzawm a ni. |
| Vision a danglam thin | Mit hmuh fiah lo, mit pahnih, mit na. |
| Nungchang leh rilru lam inthlak danglamna | Mood inthlak danglam, mize inthlak danglam, ngaihtuahna seng harsa. |
| Hriatrengna leh buaina | Theihnghilh emaw, buai nghal mai emaw. |
| Seizures a awm thin | Taksa chu chhan awm lovin a nghing tan ta. |
| Khawsik | Khawsik a awm thei a, a bik takin natna hrik a awm chuan. |
| Hmasawnna harsa tak | Kawng leh ke hloh, kal harsa, a nih loh leh balance hloh. |
Thluak hliam chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
Kan sawi tawh ang khan heng hliam hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. A bulpui thenkhat han thlir ila.
Thluak a awm
Hei hi infection avanga thluak chhunga pus awmkhawm a ni. An awm lo hle nachungin, an hlauhawm hle a, nunna atana hlauhawm tak an ni . Beng, sinus , a nih loh leh ha-a natna hrik chu thluaka a darh chuan an lo awm fo ṭhîn. Operation hnuah emaw, luruh accident hnuah emaw pawh an lo awm thei bawk.
Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs) te hi a awm thei lo.
Hei hi pian tirh atanga thil thleng a ni. A pangngaia siam ai chuan thluaka thisen kalna kawng (arteries) leh thisen kalna (veins) te chu a inzawm khawm ta zawk a ni. Heng thisen kalna kawng inzawmkhawm (tangled blood vessels) te hi an chak lo hle a ni. Engtik lai pawhin an puak darh thei a, thluaka thisen an chhuak thei bawk. Chumi chhinchhiahna hmasa ber chu seizure a ni thei.
Cerebral Infarction - Stroke a awm thei
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi paralysis dinhmun a ni . Thluak peng pakhatin thisen mamawh zat a dawn loh chuan chu hmuna thluak cell te chu an thi a ni. Chu tissue thi hmun chu thluaka natna (brain lesion) anga ngaih a ni bawk.
Cerebral Palsy natna a ni
Hei hi nausen pum chhunga a chhiat emaw, a pian tirh emawa a chhiat avanga lo awm thin a ni bawk. He chhiatna hi hun kal zelah a \ha lo. Hei hian naupang chetna a nghawng a ni . Mahse, he natna vei naupang tam zawk hian finna pangngai an nei a ni.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) natna a awm thei lo.
Hei hi kan taksa ngeia immune system-in thluak leh ruhro chhunga myelin sheath a tihchhiat hian a ni. Hetiang chhiatna hian thluak chu taksa peng dangte nena inbiakpawhna tha tak a neih theih loh phah a ni.
Thluak natna (brain tumor) a awm
Hengte hi thluak cell atanga a pangngai lo taka lo thang tumor an ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu cancer ni lo (benign) an ni. Mi dangte chu cancer (cancerous) an ni . Thluak chhung ngeiah an intan thei a, taksa hmun dang atang pawhin thluak lamah an darh thei (metastatic).
Engtin nge he dinhmun hi kan hriat theih ang?
I doctor chuan i symptoms a zirin eng test nge i tih tur tih a rel ang. Vawi tam tak chu CT scan emaw MRI scan emaw hmangin khawiah nge, eng ang chiah nge a lian tih leh eng chi nge hliam awm tih chiang taka hriat theih a ni ang. Chungte chuan thluak thlalak chiang tak tak an la a ni. Tin, thisen test te pawh a awm thei bawk.
Engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Enkawl dan tur chu i thluak hliam chi hrang hrangah a innghat a ni. Mi zawng zawng tan enkawlna pakhat chauh a awm lo. Enkawlna tum ber chu damna famkim neih te, natna lan chhuah dan control te, nunphung tihchangtlun te a ni thei.
Damdawi hman tlanglawn thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- "Ngawi la, en rawh" tih dan: Hliam hian harsatna a thlen lo emaw, a lian lo emaw a nih chuan i doctor chuan enfiah reng turin a hrilh ang che.
- Surgical removal: A theih chuan surgery hmangin a chhe lai chu lakchhuah a ni. Tunlai thiamna changkang tak hmang hian thluak chhung thuk taka hliam awmte pawh hi paih chhuah theih a ni.
- Cancer Enkawl dan: Tumor hi cancer a nih chuan chemotherapy leh radiation therapy ang chi enkawlna te pek thin a ni.
- Damdawi: Infection vang a nih chuan a enkawl nan antibiotics pek thin a ni. Immune system lama harsatna a nih chuan control turin damdawi pek thin a ni.
- Symptoms enkawlna: Damdawi hran emaw, enkawlna dang emaw pek a ni a, chu chu lu na leh luak chhuak ang chi symptoms control nan a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hetiang symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal la, thurawn la la, online-a mahni inhriatchhuah tum ai chuan.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- "Brain lesion" hi natna pakhat chauh a ni lo. Chhan hrang hrang avanga lo awm thei dinhmun hrang hrang sawina thumal tlangpui a ni.
- He thu hi hriat mai mai hian hlauh lutuk a ngai lo. Hliam tam zawk hi chu chutiang chuan a na lo va, enkawl theih a ni.
- Lu na, mit danglam, khur, nungchang inthlak danglam ang chi symptoms te chu ngaihthah suh. Chûngte chu i taksain signal a pêk che a ni thei.
- I doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, a natna chu a dik taka hriat theih a ni. I ngaihtuahnate chu tlang takin sawipui rawh.
- Enkawl dan tur chu i dinhmun danglam bik a zirin a innghat a, chuvangin mi pakhat enkawlna chu mi dang tan a dik lo mai thei.
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