Breast surgery hnua hnute siam that dan zir rawh

Hmeichhiain hnute cancer avanga zai a ngaih chuan taksa leh rilru lamah nghawng lian tak a nei a ni. A taksa pianzia thlak danglam avanga lungkhamna leh lungngaihna awm thin chu hnute siam thar lehna hi a chinfelna a ni. Hei hi mimal thutlukna a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan an kal a, thenkhat chuan kal lo turin an rel thin. Thutlukna pahnihte hi a dik a ni. Vawiin hian engkim kan sawi dawn a, kan rilrua zawhna lo lut zawng zawng kan chhang vek dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, hnute siam thar lehna chu eng nge ni?

Breast reconstruction chu hnute cancer avanga mastectomy emaw lumpectomy emaw tih hnua hnute pakhat emaw pahnih emaw surgery hmanga siam thar lehna a ni. A châng chuan hei hi surgery pakhatah tih a ni lo va, surgery eng emaw zat neih a ngai thei bawk.

He surgery tih dan tur hi hmanraw lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm a. Thil tih dan thenkhatah chuan silicone emaw saline emaw hmanga khat hnute implant an hmang thin. Thil dang dangah chuan i taksa peng dang, entirnan, pum hnuai lam atanga tissue flap lak a, hnute siam nan hman a ni.

He surgery hi tih theihna tur case pahnih a awm a:

1. Immediate Reconstruction: Hemiah hian hnute chu mastectomy neih rualin, surgery zawh hnu lawkah siam thar leh a ni.

2. Delayed Reconstruction: Hetah hian surgery hi ni hran, thla engemaw zat emaw, kum tam tak emaw pawh nise, hnute lakchhuah a nih hnuah tih a ni.

Hnute siam thar lehna atana hmanraw pawimawh ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Thil tih dan tlangpui pahnih a awm. A hranin han en ila.

1. Mahni taksa tissue hman (Flap Reconstruction) .

Hetiang tih danah hian i surgeon chuan i taksa peng dang (autologous tissue) atanga tissue a la a, chu chu hnute siam nan a hmang thin. He tissue hi "flap" an ti a. He tissue hi pum hnuai lam atanga lak a ni tlangpui. Mahse a chang chuan kekawr, hnungzang, emaw hnute atanga lak theih a ni. He tissue hian vun, thau, thisen kalna kawng leh a chang chuan taksa ruh te a huam thei bawk.

Hetiang hmang hian surgical technique hrang hrang a awm bawk. An hriatthiam awlsam zawk nan a hnuaia table hi en la.

2. Implant hmanga siam thar lehna

Hetiang tihnaah hian surgeon-te chuan saline emaw silicone emaw implant hmangin hnute chu an siam thar leh thin. A chang chuan, heng implant te hi i taksa atanga tissue te nen an inzawm khawm thin.

Nipple leh areola hi siam thar theih a ni em?

Ni e, tih theih a ni. Mastectomy surgery thenkhatah chuan hnute leh a chhehvel vun dum (areola) te chu an awmtir thin. Hei hi ``nipple-sparing mastectomy'' an ti a. Amaherawhchu, lak chhuah a ngai a nih chuan hnute thar siam theih a ni. Hei hi i taksa peng dang atanga skin graft hmanga tih a ni.

Tichuan, a chhehvêla hmun thim tak (areola) siam thar leh tûr chuan mi tam tak chuan 3D tattoo lam an hawi ṭhîn . Hemi atana training bik nei artist an awm bawk. Chu hmun chu thil tak tak ang maia lang turin an tattoo thei a ni.

Engtin nge ka duh ber method chu ka thlan ang?

Hei hi zawhna pawimawh ber a ni. I doctor chuan i tan eng method nge tha ber tih a sawipui ang che. Chu thu tlûkna i siam hunah, a hnuaia thilte hi ngaihtuah la:

• I kum, i hriselna zawng zawng, leh i nunphung.
• Eng ang surgery nge i neih (mastectomy emaw lumpectomy emaw) leh hnute tissue engzat nge la awm.
• Cancer enkawlna dang (e.g. chemotherapy emaw radiation emaw) a ngai em tih.
• Tun hmaa surgery i neih tawh zawng zawng. Entirnan, i pum surgery i neih tawh chuan i pum atanga tissue lakchhuah a harsa mai thei.
• I beiseina leh duhzawngte. I look chu eng ang nge ni tura i duh tih pawh hetah hian a pawimawh hle.

He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Eng nge a thatna?

He surgery hi hnute zai hnua mahni inrintawkna hloh tawh chu siam thar lehna tha tak a ni. Mi tam tak chuan thawmhnaw emaw, swimsuit emaw an hak huna an rilru hahna chu hneh turin a pui a ni.

Mahse, mi tam tak chuan he surgery hi neih loh an thlang zawk a ni. Bra bik chhungah hian prosthesis an hmang thei bawk. Mi dangte chuan engmah ti lovin flat-a kal an thlang zawk. Thutlukna tin hi mi tin tan a inang lo vek a, thutlukna tin hi zah tur a ni.

A hlauhawmna leh harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Surgery dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm. A bulpui ber chu infection leh thisen chhuah te hi a ni. Chu bakah, hlauhawm dang pawh a awm thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Thisen zam: Flap surgery thenkhat hnuah pawh he risk hi a sang deuh hlek a ni.
• Hnute pahnih pianzia emaw, a lian zawng emaw inthlak danglamna: Pakhat chu a dang aiin a thuk zawk thei a, a pianzia pawh a danglam thei bawk.
• Scarring: Surgery zawng zawngah hian hliam a awm vek a, mahse hengte hi hun kal zelah nasa takin a bo vek ang.
• Fat necrosis: Flap surgery hnua transplanted tissue-a thisen supply a tlem chuan tissue chu a thi thei a ni.
• Implant harsatna: Implant chu a hrual thei a, a chhe thei a, a puak thei bawk.
• Tissue lakchhuahna hmuna harsatna awm: Tissue lakchhuahna hmun, pum, kawrfual emaw, hnungzang emaw-ah chak lohna, natna emaw, sensitivity emaw a awm thei.

Operation hnuah engtin nge i dam leh theih ang?

Operation hnuah kar khat vel damdawi inah i awm a ngai mai thei. I natna control nan doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah painkiller i ei a ngai dawn a ni. I hnute thlawp tur leh dam chhungin a hring tihziaawmna tur special surgical bra ha turin an ti ang che.

Dam leh hun chhung hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo. I hriselna leh i surgery chi hrang hrangah a innghat. Thil rit phurh leh exercise i tih hi rei vak lo i chawlhsan a ngai mai thei. Engtikah nge hna pangngai i thawh leh theih ang tih doctor zawt rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh nghal tur?

Operation hnua in i thlen chuan heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor i ko nghal tur a ni:

• Infection chhinchhiahna, khawsik ang chi .
• Damdawi ei hnu pawha reh ngai lo natna nasa tak .
• Surgery hmanga incision atanga thisen chhuak, thisen emaw, zun emaw .
• Hnute emaw, incision emaw vel vun rawng inthlak danglam .