I hnar a chhiat chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Nasal Fracture) Hei hi i fimkhur ang u!

Oops! Khawi emaw laiah i hnar i vawm em? Nge i tlu a, i hnar i ti na em? A châng chuan, i ngaihtuah aia tenau zâwk chuan i hnar a tikehsawm thei a ni. Hei hi damdawi lam chuan ``Nasal Fracture'' kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi a takah chuan hmai ruh tliak tlangpui a ni. Hnar tliak nei nia i inhriat chuan damdawi lam pan vat a pawimawh hle. Hei hian i hnar a chhiat reng loh nan a pui ang.

I hnar a tliak hian eng ang nge a nih? Heng symptoms te hi i zir chiang ang u.

I hnar a chhe tawh tih han mitthla teh. Eng ang thil nge i hriat ang? I han en teh ang.

• Mit leh hnar vel a hliam: Insualin i mit a sen tir ang bawkin, hnar vel leh mit hnuaiah hliam leh rawng sen a awm thei.
• Hnar khawih laia thawm: Hnar khawih hian a chhung lam atang chuan "milk gurgling" tih ang chi thawm i hre thei a, thil chi hrang hrang crunching i hre thei bawk.
• Hnar tla: Hnar chu a sir khatah a tla thla niin a lang thei. Darthlalang i en chuan a pianzia ang kha a ni lo tih i hmu mai thei.
• Hnar hmanga thawk harsa: Thâwk hi a sir khatah emaw, a sir lehlamah emaw a block niin a lang thei.
• Hnar atanga chhuak: Mucus chauh a ni lo va, thisen tlem nei liquid a ni thei bawk.
• Natna leh hriselna: Hnar hi a na thei hle a, khawih harsa khawpin a na thei bawk.
• Nasal congestion: Hnar hi a rit tih a hriat theih a, a chhunga thil awm ang maiin a awm thei.
• Hnar thisen: Hnar thisen hi a intan nghal thei.
• Hnar a hring: Hnar leh a chhehvel a hring thei.

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan hnar tliak a ni thei.

Engvangin nge kan hnar hi a chhe? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hnar tliak chu blunt force trauma a ni . Chumi awmzia chu thil pakhatin rang taka a rawn thlen che a, hnar a rawn deng che a, hmun dangah i tlu a nih chuan a thleng thei tihna a ni. Hêng dinhmunte hi han ngaihtuah teh:

• Lirthei accident-ah: Bike atanga tlu emaw, car accident emaw i hnar hliam theihna chance a sang hle.
• Insualah: Miin hnar a vuak che chuan awlsam takin i hnar i tikehsawm thei a ni.
• Infiamna i khelh hunah: Rugby emaw, boxing emaw i khelh laiin han mitthla teh. A nih loh leh cricket khelh laiin ball a rawn deng che a ni mai thei. Chutiang infiamnaah chuan hnar hliam theihna chance a sang hle.

A châng chuan inchhung hna i thawh laiin i chung lam thil pakhat chu i hnar-ah a tla thei a, a nih loh leh i hnar emaw, bang emaw-ah i hnar i hnim a, i hnar a rawn deng thei bawk. Chuvangin tlem tal fimkhur a tha.

Hnar a tliak chuan harsatna dang a awm thei ang em? (Buaina awm thei) .

Hnar tliak hi a chang chuan hliam mai ni lovin a tam zawk. Harsatna dang engemaw zat a thlen thei bawk.

• Septal Hematoma a awm chuan:Hei hi a pawi deuh deuh. I hnar kawng (septum an tih) inkar wall-a thisen inzawmkhawm a ni. Hei hi enkawl vat a nih loh chuan, .
• Hnar kawng hrang hrang inthenna wall-ah hian khur (perforation) a awm thei.
• Saddle nose tih hming pu condition a awm thei. Chumi awmzia chu hnar chunglam, bridge ang bawkin a chim tihna a ni.
• Hnar chhunga tissue te chu a thi tan thei (`Necrosis`) . Hei hi a hlauhawm hle mai.

Chuvang chuan hnar tliak i rinhlelh chuan Doctor pan nghal tur a ni an ti.

Engtin nge doctor chuan hnar a tliak tih chiang taka a hriat theih ang?

Doctor hmu tura i kal chuan engtin nge hetiang thil hi a lo awm tih a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan taksa enfiahna a nei ang .

• Doctor chuan i hnar chunglam a khawih ang a, a enfiah ang.
• Hnar chhungah hian blockage a awm em tih an enfiah ang a, ``Septal Hematoma'' an tih ang chi hi an enfiah ang.

A tam zawkah chuan he test ringawt hian doctor hnenah hnar a tliak leh tliak loh a hriattir ang. Mahse, doctor chuan a hmaiah hliam dang a awm nia a rinhlelh chuan X-ray emaw CT scan emaw a ti thei a ni .

Hnar tliak enkawl nan eng nge tih theih ang?

Ngaihtuah buai suh, hnar tliak apiang hian operation lian tham a ngai lo. Enkawlna chu i hliam nasat danah a innghat ang.

Hliam tenau te tan in lama tih theih thil

• Ice hnawih: I hnar-ah ice pack hnawih hian a hring (swelling) a tiziaawm thei a, natna engemaw zat a tiziaawm thei bawk. Mahse, ice chu i vunah direct-in dah suh, puan in khuh rawh.
• Painkillers: Doctor-in a tih angin natna tidamtu acetaminophen emaw ibuprofen emaw i ei thei.

Septal hematoma enkawl dan tur

Septal hematoma i neih chuan, chu chu hnar chhunga thisen awmkhawm a ni a, doctor chuan i hliam atanga darkar 24 chhungin a chhuah tir mai thei . Chutianga tih chuan chutiang harsatna lian tak takte chu nasa takin a veng thei a ni.

Nasal Bridge chu Manual hmanga siam thar leh a ni

A châng chuan, hliam vang hian hnar chhunga ruh emaw, ruh (cartilage) chi hrang hrang chu a hmun aṭanga chhuak thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan Doctor chuan a hmunah a dah leh thei a ni. Hei hi ``Manual Realignment'' an ti a.

• Chutiang ti tur chuan ni engemaw zat i nghak thei a, vawi khat chu a hring a reh deuh tawh chuan tih a awlsam zawk avangin.
• A hmasa berin doctor chuan i hnar a tichak lo turin local anesthetic a pe ang che. Hliam na tak tak tan chuan hei hi general anesthesia hmangin tih theih a ni .
• Tichuan doctor chuan uluk takin ruh leh ruh hring chhuak chu a hmunah a dah leh ta a ni.
• Tichuan hnar chhungah gauze ang chi thil i dah thei a, pawn lamah dressing i dah thei bawk.
• Splint, support te tak te chu hnar chungah hun eng emaw chen dah a ni.
• Doctor pawhin natna hrik kai loh nan antibiotics a pe thei bawk.

He gauze packing leh dressing hi kar hnih vel hnuah lakchhuah a ni ang.

Inzai

I hnar a tliak nasa hle a nih chuan, emaw, i hnar atanga thawk lak a harsa hle a nih chuan zai a ngai mai thei. Surgery hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:

• Septoplasty: Hei hian hnar kawngkhar inthenna bang septum chu siam thar leh a ngai a ni. Doctor chuan ruh emaw, ruh emaw chi hrang hrang a la chhuak thei a, a siam danglam thei bawk. Hei hian thawk awlsamna tur holes (perforations) siam turin a pui thei a ni.
• Rhinoplasty: He surgery hi hnar siam tharna atan leh hnar block awm zawng zawng tihbo nan hman a ni. Doctor chuan hnar chhunga ruh leh ruh (cartilage) te chu tihtlem emaw, siam danglam emaw hmangin a ti thin.

I hnar a tliak chuan eng chen nge a dam theih ang?

Hei hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo a, mahse a tlangpuiin hnar tliak chu a dam theih nan kar ruk atanga kar riat vel a ngai thin. I doctor emaw, surgery titu surgeon emaw chuan eng chen nge a daih dawn tih leh engtin nge i enkawl ang tih chiang takin a hrilh ang che.

Hnar tliak chu i veng thei lo em ni?

Vanduaithlak takin hnar tliak hi pumpelh vek theih a ni lo. Mahse i risk tihziaawm nan heng thilte hi i ti thei a ni:

• I chhehvel fimkhur rawh: Tlu hlauhawmna tihziaawm la, a bik takin kea kal leh tlan lai hian.
• Infiamna thenkhat i khelh hunah venhimna bun la: Rugby emaw boxing emaw ang chi infiamna nasa tak i khelh chuan i lu leh hmai venna lu khuhna bun a pawimawh hle.

I hnar i tikehsawm a nih chuan eng nge i beisei ang?

A tam zawkah chuan hnar tliak hian ice leh natna tidamtu thenkhat tih loh chu enkawlna lian tham a mamawh lo. Amaherawhchu, i hnar hmun hrang hrangah a tliak a nih chuan, emaw, a chhe nasat chuan enkawl emaw, zai emaw a ngai mai thei. Amaherawhchu, hnar tliak nei nia i inhriat chuan a rang thei ang bera damdawi lam pan a tha ber. Hei hian harsatna awm thei chu nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni.

Doctor hnenah eng nge ka zawh ang?

I hnar a tliak tih i hriat veleh doctor hnenah zawhna hetiang hi i zawt thei ang:

• Eng hliam nge ka neih?
• Eng enkawlna kawng nge ka neih?
• Ka hliam hi a tlahniam theih nan eng chen nge a la ngai ang?
• Eng chen nge ka hnar a dam theih ang?
• Ka hnar a dam hma chuan eng thiltih nge ka pumpelh ang?

Heng zawhnate hi zawh a, i dinhmun hriatthiamna chiang tak neih a pawimawh hle.

Engtikah nge doctor ka hmuh leh ang?

Enkawlna hnua heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i la neih chuan doctor pan leh rawh:

• Kar engemaw zat enkawl hnuah i hnar a la na leh/ emaw a la hring a nih chuan.
• I hnar atanga thawk i la thei lo a nih chuan.

Emergency Room-a kal hun tur chu:

• I hnar thisen chhuak chu enkawl hnuah a tawp lo a nih chuan, emaw, thisen a chhuak leh a nih chuan.
• Hnar chu mucus nen a tlan lo a, tui ang chi tui thianghlim tak hmanga tlan a nih chuan.
• Lu na na tak i neih chuan.

Hetiang thil a lo thleng a nih chuan tihkhawtlai suh, damdawi in pan nghal mai rawh.

Hnar tliak i neih lai hian engtin nge i mut thin?

Zanah i hnar a nat laia mut that chu tlem a harsa thei hle. Chumi atan chuan trick tlem a awm. I lu leh i kekawrte chu pillow tlemte nen chawi sangin mu rawh. Hei hian a hring (swelling) a tiziaawm ang a, thawk pawh a ti awlsam ang. I doctor-in thurawn a pek chuan decongestant pawh i ei thei bawk.

Mi thenkhat chuan, "Aw, chu chu eng nge ni?" Hnar tliak hi a tam zawkah chuan medical emergency a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, i hnar tliak nia rinhlelhna tlemte pawh i neih chuan Doctor pan nghal rawh. Chumi hnuah doctor chuan i hnar a enfiah thei a, a tul anga enkawl dan tur a hrilh thei che a ni. Enkawl hmasak hian kan sawiho tawh harsatnate chu nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni.

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

• Hnar tliak hi hmai hliam awm fo a ni. Doctor te chuan ``Nasal Fracture'' an ti a.
• A lan chhuah dan chu hnar na, hliam, hnar na, hnar thisen chhuak te a ni thei.
• Hnar tliak i rinhlelh chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
• A chang chuan `(Septal Hematoma)` ang chi harsatna lian tham a awm thei a, chuvangin enkawl vat a pawimawh.
• Enkawl dan tur chu ice atanga surgery thlengin a awm a, hliam a zirin a ni.
• Kar 6-8 chhungin a dam tlangpui a, mahse doctor thupek zawm a pawimawh hle.
• A pumpelh kim thei lo nain, himna dan zawm chuan a hlauhawmna chu tihziaawm theih a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu i hriselna enkawl hi a ni. He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei!

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