I mit chu a sir lehlamah hawi a harsa em? Hei hi Brown Syndrome a ni thei!

A chang chuan i mit i che tha thei lo ang maiin i inhria em, a bik takin chunglam i hawi lai hian? A nih loh leh i fate mit chet danah inthlak danglamna i hmu em? Heng thilte hi a chang chuan ngaihven vak lo mah ila, mit natna thenkhat avanga lo awm thei a ni. Awle, chutiang dinhmun pakhat, mit chetna tichhe thei chu "Brown Syndrome" a ni a, chu chu vawiin hian kan sawi dawn a ni.

"Brown Syndrome" tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, "Brown Syndrome" hi kan mit tihchet nana puitu taksa peng leh tissue (a bik takin superior oblique muscle leh a tendon ) te harsatna a ni. "Superior oblique tendon sheath syndrome" tih pawh i hre mai thei.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: kan mit hi camera ang a ni. Kawng tinrengah a inher thei a ngai a ni. Hei hi mit vel a ruh te te leh a inzawmkhawmtu tissue (tendon) te hian a pui thin. Chuvangin, he `superior oblique` muscle leh a tendon hian hna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan mit tan chuan kawng tinrengah zalen taka kal a harsa thin.

Mi thenkhat chu he natna nei hi an piang chhuak thin. Hei hian an pian tirh lamah an superior oblique muscle chu a tawi deuh emaw, a tight lutuk emaw a ni thei tihna a ni. Hei hi congenital Brown Syndrome an ti a . Mahse, a châng chuan he natna hi a hnu lamah a lo awm thei a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu muscle emaw tendon emaw sawi tur chu a lo hring emaw a thim emaw a ni.

Brown syndrome hian mit pakhat chauh (`unilaterally` an tih) a nghawng fo thin. Hetiang natna vei hian chhungril leh chunglam zawng zawng a rualin a en harsa thin. Tin, mit chu eng chen nge chunglam a kal theih tih a nghawng bawk.

Mit pakhatah "Brown Syndrome" nei mah la, chu mit atang chuan i hmu thei. Mahse, kawng dang i en chuan chu mit chu zalen takin a che lo. It may feel like the eye is stuck , emaw, a tlangpuiin kawng zawng zawngah a inher thei lo ang maiin.

Thu lawmawm tak chu he natna, "Brown syndrome" an tih hi a chang chuan damdawi hmanga enkawl theih a ni. Mi thenkhat phei chuan zai an ngai mai thei. I mit emaw, i mit hmuh danah danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor emaw mit lam doctor emaw pan nghal a tha ber.

He dinhmun hian tute nge a nghawng ber?

"Brown Syndrome" hi a awm ve lo . Mahse, tu chungah pawh a thleng thei. Mipa aiin hmeichhiaah a tam deuh niin an sawi.

"Brown Syndrome" natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

"Brown syndrome" vei chuan heng ang symptoms hi a nei thei a ni:

• Chhûng lam (hnar lam hawi) leh chung lam en harsa: Hei hi a lan chhuahna ber a ni. Mit kha a inkhar ang maiin a lang thei.
• Mit inrem lohna: Mit pakhat chu a dang aiin a hawi zawngin a lang thei a, a bik takin a chung lam hawi chuan.
• Mit na: Mi thenkhat chuan mit an sawn hian na an nei thei.
• Mit tiharh laiin "click" ri emaw, a tang tih hriatna: Mi thenkhat chuan an mit an sawn laiin click ri an hriat thu an sawi a, a chhunga thil awm ang maia an hriat thu an sawi bawk.
• Drooping eyelid (`Ptosis`): Mit natna vei mitmeng chu mit dang aiin a hniam zawk thei.

A chang chuan "Brown Syndrome" vei te hian an hriat lohvin an lu chu a sir khatah an tilt thin. Hei hi an mit chu zalen taka a che loh vang a ni a, chu chu a chhanna atan chuan hmuh dik tum hian an lu chu an pianphungah an thlak danglam thin.

Heng symptoms bakah hian "Brown Syndrome" hian i mit a tichhe thei bawk a, a bik takin hmalam pan ai chuan camera atanga hla zawka i en chuan i mit a tichhe thei bawk.

• Mit hmuh hloh: Mit natnaah mit hmuhna a tlahniam thei.
• Double vision (diplopia): Thil pahnih vawi khata hmuh. Hei hi mit pahnih hian an focus mumal loh vang a ni fo thin.
• Decreased depth perception: Thil awmte atanga hlat zawng tehna chu a harsa thei hle. Entirnan, stairs chhoh emaw chhuk emaw, car khalh emaw hian hei hi harsatna a ni thei.

Eng thilin nge "Brown Syndrome" hi a thlen?

"Brown syndrome" hi thil pakhatin kan mit control tu muscle leh tissue (tendon) te a nghawng hian a awm thin. Hei hi a thlen theitu berte chu:

Brown natna hi pianpui atanga lo chhuak a ni

Hei hi Brown syndrome chi khat zingah chuan a tam ber a ni. Congenital tih awmzia chu pian tirh laia a awm tihna a ni. Chuvangin, naute hian an pian tirh hian an mit lamah he natna hi a nei thei a ni. Hetiang thil a thlen chhan dik tak hi mithiamte chuan an la hmuchhuak lo. Naupai laiin mit thanna lama inthlak danglamna fiah lo tak tak engemaw zat avang pawh a ni thei.

Autoimmune natna te

Autoimmune disease chu kan taksa immune system, natna laka min vengtu system-in kan taksa cell-te a rawn beih palh hi a ni. Engvangin nge hetiang thil hi a awm tih erawh a chiang lo. Autoimmune natna thenkhat, "Brown syndrome" thlen thei te chu:

• Lupus a ni
• Rheumatoid arthritis natna a ni
• Sjögren-a natna (syndrome) a ni
• Thyroid mit natna emaw, dysthyroid natna emaw

Heng natnate hian mit chhehvel tissue te chu a ti hring thei a, superior oblique muscle hnathawh a tibuai thei a ni.

Infection leh mit natna dangte

Infection thenkhat leh mit lama harsatna dangte chuan mit vel a ti na thei a, "Brown syndrome" a thlen thei bawk. Entirnan:

• Sinus natna (sinusitis) a awm chuan:Hnar vel boruak (sinuses)-a natna hrik awmte chu mit lamah a darh thei a, mit a ti na thei bawk.
• Orbital cellulitis: Mit awmna ruh socket vel tissue-a natna hrik awm.
• Trochleitis: Superior oblique tendon kal tlangna hmun te tak te, pulley ang chi (trochlea) a inflammation.
• Tenosynovitis in superior oblique: Hei hi tendon khuh tu sheath inflammation a ni.

Accident (Trauma) thleng thei a ni.

A chang chuan, "Brown syndrome" hi hmai emaw mit emaw accident avanga lo awm thei a ni bawk.

• Mit hliam: Mit lama direct-a vuak ang chi thil. Ngaihtuah teh, mi pakhat chu cricket khelh laiin ballin a mit a rawn deng a nih chuan, chutiang thil chu.
• Facial fractures: Mit vel ruh tliak hian superior oblique muscle a tichhia thei. Hei hi car accident-a hmai hliam i neih chuan a thleng thei.
• Mit zai hnua harsatna awm thei: He natna hi mit surgery thenkhat hnuah side effect angin a awm thei a, mahse a tlem hle.

Engtin nge "Brown Syndrome" hi hriat theih?

I doctor emaw mit lam doctor emaw chuan Brown syndrome i vei em tih hriat nan mit a enfiah ang. I hmalam i en nghal lai leh i mit chu kawng tinrenga i sawn lai pawhin i mit an en ang. A bik takin, chunglam, hnuai lam, dinglam, veilam, chhung lam leh pawn lam en turin an ti ang che. Chumi hnuah chuan i mit che danah tihkhawtlai a awm em tih an hmu thei ang.

Chu mai ni lovin, i mit pawh an enfiah ang a, mit natna dang, heng symptoms te hi a thlen thei em tih an enfiah bawk ang. A châng chuan, hmanraw bik hmangin mit pressure leh mit hmuhna ang chi thilte chu teh theih a ni.

"Brown Syndrome" hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

"Brown syndrome" enkawl dan hi a chhan leh a natna lan chhuah nasat danah a innghat a ni.

Pianpui "Brown syndrome" enkawl dan.

Naupang thenkhat Brown syndrome vei piangte chuan enkawlna engmah nei lovin an outgrow thei a ni . I fain Brown syndrome a neih chuan i mit doctor chuan an mit enfiah nawn fo tur thu a hrilh ang che a, an mit a inthlak danglam leh awm loh a enfiah ang. A châng chuan i fa a lo upa chhoh zêl chuan a taksa ruh chu a hahdam deuh thei a, buaina chu a reh thei bawk.

Inflammation avanga lo awm "Brown Syndrome" enkawl dan

I natna lan chhuah dan hi mit vel a hring (inflammation) avanga lo awm a nih chuan, autoimmune natna vang emaw, infection vang emaw, accident vang emaw pawh nise, a chhan bulpui enkawl hian "Brown syndrome" symptoms a tihziaawm fo thin.

Doctor chuan eng enkawlna nge mamawh tih a hrilh ang che, a hring chhan a zirin.

I superior oblique muscle-a swelling tihziaawmna turin damdawi i mamawh ber ang . Brown syndrome damdawi hman tlanglawn ber berte chu:

• NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs): Hengte hi natna leh hliam nana kan ei thin damdawi te, aspirin, ibuprofen, leh naproxen te an ni. Hengte hi damdawi dawrah lei theih ni mah se, ni 10 aia rei i hman chhunzawm zel chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.
• Corticosteroids: A châng chuan i doctor chuan i superior oblique muscle-ah direct-in corticosteroid a inject thei bawk. Hei hian swelling a tihziaawm thuai thei.
• Immunosuppressants: I doctor chuan i immune system-in cell hrisel a beih loh nan heng damdawi te hi a pe thei ang. Hengte hi autoimmune natna vei te hnenah pek thin a ni.

"Brown Syndrome" avanga zai a ni.

Brown syndrome vei tam zawk chuan operation an mamawh lo. Mahse, chu natna chuan i mit a nghawng nasa hle a nih chuan, emaw, enkawlna dangin i natna lan chhuahna a ti ṭha lo a nih chuan, i doctor chuan i superior oblique muscle siam ṭhat nân operation neih a rawt thei ang.

I "Brown Syndrome" lo awm chhan a zirin i surgeon chuan i beisei tur leh eng technique nge an hman dawn tih a hrilh ang che. Entir nan:

• Tenotomy emaw tenectomy: He surgery hi i superior oblique chu a tight emaw constricted emaw a nih chuan a loosen theih nan tih a ni.
• Stretching the superior oblique: A tawi lutuk chuan a stretch theih nan operation tih theih a ni.
• Cyst lakchhuah: A chang chuan he harsatna hi cyst te tak te ang chi thil vang a ni thei. Chutiang a nih chuan paih chhuah a ni ang.

Surgery tih hlau suh. Hengte hi surgery hlawhtling tak tak an ni tlangpui a, mahse surgery dang ang bawkin risk engemaw zat a awm. I doctor chuan chipchiar takin a hrilhfiah ang che.

"Brown Syndrome" hi a veng thei ang em?

A chhan chu pianpui natna a nih avangin, emaw, kan thunun theih loh natna (autoimmune natna ang chi) leh accident avanga lo awm a nih avangin, "Brown syndrome" hi a takah chuan ven a harsa hle

Mahse, a tlangpuiin, hmanrua hmanga hnathawh emaw, i mit hliam thei thil eng pawh i tih hunah emaw safety glasses vuah reng a pawimawh hle a, invenna hmanraw \ha tak tak hman a pawimawh hle Hei hian "Brown Syndrome" chauh ni lovin mit hliam dang tam tak a veng thei a ni.

Engtikah nge ka mit ka enfiah ang?

I mit leh mit enfiah fo hian i mit doctor-in harsatna eng pawh a hriat hmasak phah thei a ni. I mit i enfiah fo tur chu i kum a zirin a tlangpuiin:

• Naupang tê: Naupang enkawltu doctor chuan i fate tuikhuah tlawh fo hunah mit a enfiah ang - a bik takin kum hmasa lamah, chutah chuan kum khatah vawi hnih.
• Puitling kum 40 hnuai lam: Kum nga atanga kum sawm danah.
• Puitling kum 40 leh 54 inkar: Kum hnih atanga kum li danah.
• Puitling kum 55 chunglam: Kum khat atanga kum thum danah.

Glasses, contact lens emaw, hmuh theih thil dang emaw i bun chuan i mit enfiah fo a ngai mai thei. Zunthlum vei te pawhin he list-a telte aiin an mit an enfiah fo a ngai a, a chhan chu zunthlum hian mit a nghawng thei a ni.

A tha ber chu i mit specialist hnenah engzat nge mit enfiah i mamawh tih zawh hi a ni.

"Brown Syndrome" i neih chuan eng nge i beisei theih ang?

"Brown Syndrome" thlentu hi enkawl a nih hnuah i natna lan chhuah dan a tha lehzual tur a ni. Dam lehna famkim i beisei thei ang .

Naupang thenkhat "Brown Syndrome" neia piangte chuan an lo puitlin chuan enkawlna engmah awm lovin an outgrow thin.

Surgery nei mah la, "Brown syndrome" hian a tlangpuiin i mit leh mit lamah nghawng rei tak a nei lo . Chuvangin lungngai lutuk suh.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I mit emaw, i mit emaw a danglamna i hmuh veleh doctor rawn rawh. Thil tenawm tak angin lang mah se, harsatna lian zawk chhinchhiahna hmasa ber a ni thei.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan hospital emergency department ah kal nghal rawh :

• Mit hmuhna hloh nghal mai.
• Mit na tak.
• I mit hmaah light thar (`flashes`) emaw thil floating (`floaters`) emaw i hmu ang tih i hriat chuan.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor hmu tura i kal dawnin hetiang zawhna hi zawh theihnghilh suh:

• "Brown Syndrome" emaw strabismus natna dang emaw ka nei em?
• Eng chen nge ka symptoms te hi a awm ang?
• Enkawlna eng emaw tal ka mamawh dawn em ni?
• Eng thilin nge "Brown Syndrome" hi a thlen?
• Engzat nge ka mit hi ka enfiah leh tur?

Heng zawhnate bakah hian rinhlelhna emaw zawhna i neih apiang zawt la. Doctor chu pui turin a rawn kal a ni.

"Brown syndrome" leh "lazy eye" (amblyopia) te hi eng nge an danglamna?

"Brown syndrome" leh "lazy eye" (amblyopia - mi thenkhat chuan "lazy eye" an ti bawk) te hi mit pakhat a nghawng tlangpui. Mahse a danglamna chu mit emaw, hmuhna emaw chunga thil thleng tak takah a awm a ni.

"Brown syndrome" tih hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan mit tichhe thei muscle emaw tendon emaw a harsatna a ni. Hei hian kawng tinrenga mit hawi a harsat phah a ni. Mit hmuhna a tichhe thei a, mahse mit chhung lam natna a ni lo.

Naupan lai hian "lazy eye" (`amblyopia`) an tih natna a lo awm thin. I fain `amblyopia` a neih chuan an thluak chuan mit dik lo emaw, mit fiah lo emaw atanga lo chhuak thlalak chu ngaihthah a zir thin. Chu ai chuan thluak chuan mit chak zawk atanga lo chhuak thlalak chauh a hmang a, chu chuan mit chak lo zawka hmuh theihna chu a tichhe zual thei a ni. A awlsam zawngin mit pakhat hi thluak hian a hman dik loh avangin "lazy" a ni.

Pawimawh tak chu Brown syndrome neia piang naupangte hian an dam rei hnuah amblyopia an nei thei a ni. Chuvang chuan i fate mit a danglamna i hmuh chuan a rang thei ang bera Doctor emaw mit lam doctor emaw pan a pawimawh.

"Brown Syndrome" leh strabismus (mit inzawm) hi eng nge an danglamna?

Strabismus hi i mit a inmil lo tihna a ni. Phên dangin sawi ila, mit pakhat chu a dang aiin kawng dangah a inher a ni. Hei hi tawngkam hmanga "cross-eyed" kan tih chu a ni.

"Brown syndrome" hi a takah chuan strabismus chi khat a ni. Chhung lam emaw, chunglam emaw i en hian i hre chiang ber ang. I mit pakhat chu a dang angin a che lo ang maiin a lang ang (a nih loh leh a che lo pawh a ni mai thei).

I mit ruh leh ruh (tendon)-a chhiatna a thlen dan azirin, hmalam i thlir lai pawhin i mit chu a inmil lo deuh thei a ni.

Mit chetna tihtawp vek ang chi thil hmuh emaw, i naute hian pianpui natna a nei tih hriat emaw chu a hlauhawm tak zet a ni. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu, "Brown syndrome" lo awm chhan chu eng pawh ni se, hun eng emaw chen atana harsatna a ni deuh ber. Dik tak chuan, nangmah emaw, i fa emaw chuan mit lam doctor pan fo tih loh chu enkawlna bik dang i mamawh lo mai thei.

Chuvangin, i mit emaw, i mit emaw a danglamna i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh la, doctor emaw mit lam doctor emaw pan nghal rawh. A châng chuan, inthlâk danglamna tê tê pawh hi harsatna lian zâwk, enkawl vat ngai chhinchhiahna hmasa ber a ni thei tih hre reng ang che.

He thuziak atanga hriatreng tur thil (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuti a nih chuan tunah chuan kan sawi tawh "Brown Syndrome" kha i hrethiam tawh hle. Thil engemaw zat hriat reng tur chu hetiang hi a ni:

• "Brown syndrome" tih hi mit khalhtu superior oblique muscle emaw tendon emaw a harsatna avanga zalen taka kal (a bik takin chhung lam leh chunglam) a harsatna a awm thin.
• Hei hi pian tirh lamah a awm thei a, a hnuah natna hrik, autoimmune natna emaw, accident vang emaw a lo awm thei bawk.
• A lan chhuah dan ber chu chunglam hawi a, hnar sir lam hawi laia tightness awm hi a ni. Double vision leh mit na pawh a awm thei bawk.
• A tam zawkah chuan he natna hian mit pakhat chauh a nghawng a ni.
• Nausen a lo puitlin chuan pianpui natna (congenital conditions) hi a chang chuan a mah chauhin a reh thin. A chhan dang pawh enkawl theih a ni (damdawi emaw, a tlem berah chuan operation emaw hmangin).
• I emaw i fate mit chetna emaw, a mit hmuh danah emaw ngaihtuahna emaw, danglamna emaw i neih chuan mit lam doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni . A hmaa hriatchhuah leh enkawl hi a tha ber.

Hlauh tur a awm lo, he natna hi enkawlna tha tak tak a awm a, a tam zawkah chuan a dam kim vek thei hial!

` Brown Syndrome, Mit Incheina lama harsatna, Mit Natna, Mit Inrem lohna, Naupang Mit Natna, Superior Oblique