I mit a sen a, a tui em? Hei hi Canaliculitis a ni thei!

A chang chuan i hre tawh mai thei, a dik em? Vawilehkhatah i mit a sen a, i mit chhungah thil eng emaw a inkhung ang maiin a lang a, mittui a luang chhuak mai mai a ni. I mit atanga tui sen ang chi thil lo chhuak i hmu thei bawk. Hetiang thil a thlen hian tlem a lungkham deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh, heng symptoms zawng zawng hi a serious vek a ngai lo. Vawiin hian kan sawi dawn a, chutiang bawka symptoms nei thei, mahse kan zingah chuan a awm vak lo, mahse fimkhur a pawimawh hle. Chu chu canaliculitis an tih natna a ni .

Canaliculitis hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

A awlsam zawngin, canaliculitis hi kan mit chhunga channel te tak te (canaliculi) te, mittui tlak chhuahna hmuna inflammation, emaw swelling, a ni. Kan mit tin hian mit leh hnar inkar chhungril lamah hawnna te tak te pali, a chung lamah pahnih leh a hnuai lamah pahnih a nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Heng hawnnate hi mittui tlakna hmun a ni a, mit a hnim a, chuta tang chuan hnar chhungah a luang lut a ni. Hengte hi tube te te, a nih loh leh channel te, canaliculi kan tih te hi an ni. Chûng channel pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw chu eng emaw ti takin a kai emaw, a block emaw chuan a hring thei a, a sen thei a, a na thei bawk. Chu chu canaliculitis kan tih chu a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun a lo awm hian mit, a bik takin hnar lam chu a sen a, natna avangin a chhuak tan thin.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam zawk? Engtiang chiahin nge a hluar?

Canaliculitis hian a takin tu pawh a nghawng thei a, mahse zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan hmeichhia leh kum 40 chunglam te hian an vei tam zawk deuh a ni.

Mahse, hei hi thil awm dan tlangpui a ni lo. Canaliculitis hi lacrimal system condition zawng zawng zinga 2% leh 4% inkar a ni. Chuvangin, hmuh fo thin thil a ni lo.

Canaliculitis natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Canaliculitis hi heng mittui tlakna kawng te tak te (the canaliculus) zinga pakhat emaw, pahnih emaw hian eng emaw kawng takin a kai emaw, a hliam emaw a nih chuan a lo awm thin. A hnuaia chhinchhiahna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i nei thei ang:

• Mit atanga tui sen emaw, pus ang chi emaw chhuak: Hei hi a lan chhuah dan ber a ni. Mit hi zing lamah pawh khar theih a ni a, a bik takin mit chhung lam atang, a bik takin hnar lam atanga khar theih a ni.
• Mit na: Mit chhungah thil pakhatin a hliam ang maiin a lang thei a, a nih loh leh a rit ang maiin a lang thei bawk.
• Mittui kawngkhar chhunga hnar khauh tak tak: A chang chuan, i kut hmanga i khawih hian hnar bulah mit hnuaiah hnar khauh tak tak te tak te i nei thei.
• Mit sen: Mit chhung (hnar) a sen thei a, a bik takin.
• Swelling of the tear duct (punctum): Chu mittui duct te tak te ka sawi tawh kha, a hring a, a sen a, a bulging deuhin a lang thei bawk.
• Mittui tla fo (epiphora): Mittui kawngkhar a inkhar chuan mittui chu a chhuak tha thei lo a, mit atang hian a luang chhuak mai thin.
• Mitmeng vel vun rawng inthlak danglam: A chang chuan he natna hi a awm reng chuan mitmeng vel vun rawng hi a danglam deuh thei.

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal a tha ber.

Engvangin nge canaliculitis hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan he natna thlentu ber chu bacteria chi khat Actinomyces israelii tih atanga lo awm a ni. Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni. Mahse, canaliculitis symptoms hi he bacteria bakah hian chhan dang vangin a awm thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Fungal infection: Fungi chi thenkhat pawh heng channel-ah hian lutin infection a thlen thei bawk.
• Bacteria dang: Actinomyces israelii bakah hian bacteria dang pawhin hetiang hi an thlen thei bawk.
• Viral infection: Virus hian he natna hi a thlen tam lo hle bawk.

A chang chuan mit vawt enkawlna atan silicone plug te te tear duct (punctum)-ah dah a ni a, mahse a hmunah a awm tha lo va, mittui tlakna kawng (canaliculi)-ah a tang thei a, chu chuan a ti hring thei a ni. Chutiang plug emaw, thil tenau dang emaw chu tear duct-ah a tlakbuak chuan natna kai theihna a sang zawk.

Hei hian ka mit hmuhna a nghawng dawn em ni?

Canaliculitis hian i mit a tichhe vek lo tlangpui. Chu chu thlamuanna a ni lawm ni? Mahse, he natna hian a thlen thin swelling leh tearing fo hian rei lo te chhung chu i mit a tichhe thei a ni. I mit a hrual ang maiin a lang thei. Chuvang chuan symptoms i hmuh veleh doctor pan vat a pawimawh.

Hetiang dinhmun hi mit accident vang a ni thei ang em?

Ni e, a chang chuan mit hliam a awm chuan, chu chu mittui tlakna kawng (canaliculi)-a hliam (trauma) a awm chuan, chutah chuan inflammation, chu chu a hring (swelling) a awm thei a ni. Mit hliam na tak a awm chuan mittui tlakna kawng pawh a tikehsawm thei bawk. Chutiang hunah chuan mit surgeon-te chuan duct chhe tawh (canalicular laceration) siamthat nan surgery an nei thin.

Canaliculitis hi a kai theih em?

Ni lo, hei hi chanchin lawmawm a ni. Canaliculitis hi kai theih a ni lo. Chumi awmzia chu midang hnenah i thehdarh thei lo tihna a ni.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian canaliculitis hi dik taka an hriat theih?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i tih hmasak ber tur chu mit lam doctor pan a ni. I mit chu uluk takin a enfiah ang. I symptoms te an zawt ang che. I mit a sen leh i upper punctum (pouting punctum an tih) a hring (swelling) an zawng ang. Doctor chuan i punctum emaw, i mittui tlakna kawng bulah emaw a press thei bawk a, i mit atanga tui a chhuak em tih a en thei bawk.

Diagnostic test te hi engte nge ni?

Doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan chu uluk takin a enfiah hmasa ang (clinical evaluation). I symptoms te an zawt ang che a, eng condition dang nge heng symptoms te hi a thlen theih tih an ngaihtuah ang. Hei hi differential diagnosis an ti a. Hei hi a chhan chu natna dang a awm avangin mit sen, na leh mit tui tak a awm thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Blepharitis (mit kawng sir a natna) .
• Mit natna, chu chu mit natna (Conjunctivitis emaw Pink eye) tihna a ni.
• Mitmengah hnah te te (Stye) .

Canaliculitis hi heng natna atang hian thliar hran a ngai a ni.

A châng chuan i mit aṭanga tui sample lak a, microscope hmangin bacteria infection a awm leh awm loh enfiah theih a ni.

Canaliculitis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

A tam zawkah chuan hei hi bacteria infection avanga lo awm a ni a, chu chu antibiotics hmanga enkawl theih a ni . I doctor chuan oral antibiotics, antibiotic cream emaw, antibiotic eye drop emaw a pe thei che a ni. A châng chuan, i mit chu antibiotic solution hmanga tui pek a ni thei bawk.

In lama tih theih tur enkawlna a awm em?

Ni e, canaliculitis natna hi in lama tih theih awlsam tak tak a awm. Compress lum tak hi a tha hle. I doctor chuan puan fai tak chu tui lum takah hnim la, i mitah hnawih fo turin a hrilh mai thei che. Hei hian a hring (swelling) a tihziaawm theih nan a pui ang. Chu hmun chu massage fo turin an rawt thei bawk. Mahse, heng zawng zawng hi i tih hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt tur a ni.

Surgery ka neih a ngai dawn em ni?

Canaliculitis, acute canaliculitis tia hriat bawk hi antibiotics, warm compress leh massage hmanga enkawl theih a ni fo. Mahse, heng enkawlnate hian a puih loh chuan i doctor chuan i mittui tlakna kawngkhar khar chu paih chhuah nan canaliculotomy an tih surgery tenau tak a ti thei a ni. Hei hi outpatient basis-a tih a ni tlangpui a, damdawi ina awm reng a ngai lo tihna a ni.

Surgery neih lai hian doctor chuan mittui tlak dan tur dik taka a chhuah theih nan tube te tak te (stent) a dah thei bawk. A châng chuan hliam a dam hma loh chuan incision chu hawn reng a ni thei a, a nih loh leh a hrual pawh a awm thei bawk.

Operation hnua dam leh hun chhung hi engtin nge ni?

Canaliculotomy hnuah a dam theih nan incision chu rei vak lo i enkawl a ngai ang. Stent i neih chuan thla engemaw zat hnuah doctor office-ah lakchhuah a ni tlangpui.

Canaliculitis hian harsatna dang a thlen thei em?

Canaliculitis hi a chang chuan hriat leh enkawl harsa tak a ni thei. Enkawl vat loh chuan hun rei tak (chronic canaliculitis) a awm thei. Tin, a chang chuan infection hi recur thei bawk. Mi thenkhat operation nei tawhte chuan hliam an neih theihna chance tlemte chauh an nei.

Canaliculitis ka vei chuan engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

I mit a sen emaw, a hring emaw, a tui emaw a nih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. I doctor thupek ang chiah kha zawm rawh. In lama tih tur an tih ang chiah kha ti rawh. Damdawi chu a hun takah ei rawh.

Engtin nge he natna ka neih theihna tur hi ka tihtlem theih ang?

Canaliculitis thlentu ber chu bacteria infection a ni. Chuvangin, natna hrik laka invenna atana i tih theih thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• I mit khawih fo loh tur. Kan kut ah hian hrik kan nei thei a, kan hriat loh pawh a ni thei.
• Contact lens i bun chuan uluk takin silfai la, a hun takah thlak leh bawk ang che.
• Thla engemaw zat danah mit makeup hi paih thin ang che. Mit natna i neih chuan makeup hman tawh kha paih ngei ngei tur a ni.
• Kut uluk tak leh silfai fo thin ang che. Hei hian natna tam tak a veng thei a ni.

Engtin nge canaliculitis ka vei theihna tur ka hriat theih ang?

Canaliculitis hi tu chungah pawh a thleng thei. Mahse, a hmain i mittui tlakna kawngah punctal plug dahin mit vawt enkawlna atan i lo dah tawh a nih chuan, he natna hi i vei theihna chance a sang deuh mai thei. Chuvangin, symptom eng emaw, sen, na, emaw, mittui tlak emaw i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Canaliculitis ka vei a nih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

Canaliculitis hi a dam theih nan hun engemaw chen a la ngai thei a, chuvangin dawhthei takin awm rawh. Damdawi, cream leh mittui tlakna doctor-in a pek ang chiah hian hmang rawh. Enkawlna chu a chanve vel chu titawp suh.

Canaliculitis hi a dam kim thei em?

Ni e, canaliculitis hi enkawl theih a ni.Mahse, result tha ber tur chuan enkawl tan hmasak a pawimawh. Chuvangin, symptoms i neih chuan tihkhawtlai lohvin damdawi lam thurawn zawng la.

Canaculitis ka vei chuan engtikah nge doctor ka hmuh leh ang?

Symptom thar i neih chuan, emaw, tuna i symptoms hi a zual deuh niin a lang a nih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.

I mit a sen a, a na a nih chuan thil hlauhawm leh nuam lo tak a ni thei. Hei hi thil pawi tak chhinchhiahna a ni em tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Chuvangin, Doctor nen inbiakna neih a tha ber. Canaliculitis i nei thei bawk. Hei hi kan mit atanga kan hnar thlenga mittui phurtu tube te te infection emaw blockage avanga inflammation a ni. I doctor chuan natna enkawlna atan antibiotics a pe thei a, chubakah natna leh hliam tihziaawmna turin in lama damdawi a rawt thei bawk.

A tawp berah chuan hei hi hre reng ang che (Take-Home Message) .

• Canaliculitis hi mit chhunga mittui tlakna kawng a inflammation a ni.
• A lan chhuah dan ber chu a sen, na, mit atanga tui chhuak, leh mittui tla fo te hi a ni.
• Hei hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo va, damdawi lam pan vat a ngai a ni.
• A tam zawkah chuan antibiotics hmanga tihdam theih a ni. A châng chuan, operation tenau tak neih a ngai thei bawk.
• Mit symptom eng emaw, a bik takin sen leh na i neih chuan mit lam doctor pan hmasa phawt ang che. Mahni indahdam suh.

I mit hi a hlu em em a, chuvangin uluk takin enkawl rawh!