I ha pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw i hloh a, an inkarah gap i hnutchhiah em? Accident vang emaw, ha ro vang emaw, thil dang vang emaw pawh a ni thei. He gap hian nuih te, thusawi te, ei leh in dik te a ti harsa em? Chutah chuan dentist-te chuan ‘dental bridge’ an tih solution chungchang min hrilh thin. Dental bridge chu eng nge a nih a, engtin nge a puih theih che tih hi han thlir ila.
Dental bridge tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, dental bridge chu ha siam chhuah set a ni a, chu chu i ha bo pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw thlak nan hman a ni. Lui kam pahnih inzawmkhawmna tur kawngpui an siam ang bawkin, he kawngpui hian ha pahnih inkar chu a titawp a ni. Chuvang chuan 'bridge' an ti a ni. Ha enkawltu chuan he bridge hi i ha dang rawng nena inmil turin a siam thei a ni. Tichuan chutah chuan ha siam (artificial tooth) i nei tih pawh tumahin an hre lovang.
Dental bridge-ah hian a bulpui pahnih a awm a, chungte chu:
- Abutments: Heng ha te hi a hmuna bridge vawn nan an hmang thin. Hengte hi gap sir lehlamah i natural teeth te an ni fo thin.
- Pontics: Hengte hi ha lem lo, a hmun ruak luah khat nan an hmang thin. Hengte hi supporting teeth pahnih-ah hian bridge siam zawh nan an dah a ni.
Ha bridge chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
Dental bridge chi hrang hrang a awm a, chu chu i mamawh dan azirin a ni. A chi lian pali te hi han thlir ila.
| Bridge chi hrang hrang | Description leh tu nge tling? |
|---|---|
| Traditional Bridge hmanga siam a ni | Hei hi hman tlanglawn ber chi a ni. Gap sir lehlamah ha hrisel pahnih chungah chuan lallukhum pahnih dah a ni a, chutah chuan ha siam chhuah chu an vuah a ni. Hei hi gap sir lehlama ha hrisel nei tan chuan a tha ber. |
| Cantilever kawngpuiah hian a awm a | Hei hi traditional bridge nen a inang a, mahse support atan a sir khatah ha chauh a hmang thung. Balcony pakhat chauh support thei ang mai a ni. Gap sir khatah ha chauh a awm chuan hman thin a ni. Mahse midang angin a chak lo. |
| Maryland kawngpuiah hian a awm a | Crown ai chuan ha pakhat hnung lamah hian "wing" ang chi, thir emaw, porcelain emaw atanga siam pahnih an dah a ni. Hetiang chi hi hmalam ha aiah hman a ni fo a, a chhan chu hnunglam ha hian chaw ei lai pressure a tuar thei lo. |
| Implant hmanga puih theihna Bridge | Chutiang a nih chuan bridge hi i ha tak takah a innghat lo va, artificial roots dental implants an tihah a innghat zawk a ni. Heng implant te hi ha awm lohna hmuna jawbone-ah surgery hmangin an dah a ni. Hetiang hmanrua hi ha inhnaih pathum emaw a aia tam emaw nei lo tan chuan a tha ber. |
Engtin nge i tan bridge dik tak i thlan?
I dentist chuan i tana bridge chi dik tak a thlan hmain thil engemaw zat a ngaihtuah hmasa ang.
- I kum (naupang te tan bridge hi dah a ni lo tlangpui) .
- Ha bo zat
- Gap size a ni
- Gap sir lehlama ha hriselna
- I hmui leh i hmui hriselna zawng zawng
- I mimal duhzawng
Heng zawng zawng hi a ngaihtuah a, a biak hnuah doctor chuan a solution tha ber tur chu a rel ang.
Dental bridge siam dan tur hi engtin nge a awm?
Hei hi bridge chi hrang hrang i thlan dan azirin a danglam ang.
He damdawi hi i tan hmain doctor chuan i hmui a ti na ngei ang tih hre reng la, chuvang chuan natna i nei lovang.
Conventional emaw cantilever emaw bridge dah
Chumi atan chuan ni hnih chhung clinic-ah i kal a ngai tlangpui.
1. Ni hmasa berah: Doctor chuan bridge (the supporting teeth) chelhtu tur ha chu tlem a hrual thla ang a, chu chuan crown tan hmun a siam ang. Tichuan, i ha impression a la ang a, lab-ah a thawn ang a, chu chuan bridge tak tak a siam ang. A lo thlen hun i nghah chhung hian temporary bridge pek i ni ang.
2. Ni 2: Lab atanga bridge tak tak a lo thlen chuan doctor chuan temporary chu a la chhuak ang a, a thar chu a dah ang. A in fit tha a nih chuan cement chi khat (dental cement) hmangin a siam tha reng ang.
Implant hmanga thlawp bridge dah
Hei hi hun rei tak daih a ni a, a chhan chu operation a ngai a ni.
1. A hmasa ber atan:Ha enkawltu chuan i jawbone-ah ha implant (artificial root) chu surgery hmangin a dah a.
2. Dam hun: Chumi hnuah chuan heng implant te hi jawbone nena an inzawm kim theih nan thla 3 leh thla 6 inkar a ngai a (hei hi `osseointegration` an ti a).
3. Final step: Implant te chu a thut dan tur dik tak a nih chuan doctor chuan tehna a la ang a, bridge siam turin a tir ang. Bridge siam a nih veleh implant-ah hian a inzawm leh ang.
Dental bridge hi eng nge a thatna leh a that lohna?
A thatna te
- Ha bo vanga i nuihzatthlak tak bo tawh kha kan siam tha leh ang.
- Chaw ei leh chiang taka tawng leh turin a pui a ni.
- Gap sir lehlama ha awmte chuan gap chu a sir lama innghah loh nan a titawp a.
A that lohna te
- Bridge hmuna vawn tlat abutment ha te chu a chhe emaw, a chhe emaw a nih chuan bridge pumpui a chhe thei a ni.
- Bridge hnuaia gum te hi a fai tha lo a nih chuan bawlhhlawh a lo awm thei a, gum recession leh ha a ti chhe thei a ni.
- Supporting teeth te hi bridge support thei tur khawpa chak lo a nih chuan a chhe thei a ni.
Dental bridge hi eng chen nge hman theih ang?
Dental bridge hi kum 5 leh 15 inkar a ni tlangpui . Mahse i enkawl that chuan a daih rei thei zawk. Doctor-te chuan hengte hi "permanent bridge" ti mah se, chu chu dam chhung zawnga daih tihna a ni lo va, ha enkawltu chauhvin a la chhuak thei tihna chauh a ni. Hun engemaw chen hnuah chuan a thar i neih a ngai dawn a ni.
Ha bridge hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?
I ha tak tak enkawl ang mai a ni.
- Ni khatah vawi hnih uluk takin ha silfai thin ang che.
- Bridge hnuaia tihfai nan a bik taka siam floss threader emaw interproximal brush emaw hmang la. Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni .
- Ice leh toffee ang chi thil khauh, sticky ei loh tur.
- Nail, pen leh pencil chei thin kha bansan rawh.
- Ha enkawltu pan hreh suh la, i ha enfiah tir rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dental bridge hi ha bo thlak nan solution tha tak a ni a, i nuihzatna leh hnathawh dan pawh nasa takin a tichangtlung thei a ni.
- I mamawh ang zela bridge chi hrang hrang a awm thei. I ha enkawltu nen an chungchang sawipui la, a tha ber thlang rawh.
- Rei tak a bridge dinhmun tha taka awm reng tur chuan nitin uluk taka tihfai a pawimawh a, a hun ruatah doctor pan a pawimawh.
- I ha inkarah pawh gap i neih chuan vawiin hian dentist hnenah thurawn dil hreh suh.
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