Darthlalang i en hian i ha chunglam chu i ha hnuai lam aiin hmalam a pan zawk niin a lang em? I ha hnuai lam hi a chang chuan a inzawm khawm vek em? Hetiang dinhmun, mi tam takin an neih hi ‘Overbite’ an ti a. Vawiin hian hei hi thil pangngai a ni em tih chiang takin kan hre dawn a, a nih loh leh kan ngaihtuah tur em tih te, a enkawlna tur a awm em tih te kan hre chhuak dawn a ni.
Overbite hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, overbite chu i ha chunglam chu i ha hnuai lam chungah hmalam pan lutuka a rawn chhuak a, a khuh a ni. Doctor-te chuan hei hi ``malocclusion'' an ti.
Dik tak chuan ha chunglam hi a rawn chhuak tlem hi thil pangngai a ni. Kan ha hnathawhna atan a tul a, chaw ei lai ang chi a ni. Mahse he gap hi millimeter 2-4 aia tam a nih chuan overbite-ah kan ngai a ni. Chu chu ha natna leh ha tlakchhiatna ang chi harsatna a thlen theih hun a ni.
Overjet leh Overbite hi eng nge an danglamna?
Heng thumal pahnih hi a buaithlak fo thin. An pahnih hian ha malposition ni mahse, an inkarah hian danglamna chiang tak a awm. Ngaihtuah teh, a awlsam khawp mai.
| Dinhmun | A awlsam zawngin... |
|---|---|
| Overbite (Thil thuk tak) 1.1. | Ha chunglam set chu ha hnuai lam set chu vertical-in a inzawm khawm a . Chu chu a chung atanga a hnuai thlengin overlap a tam hle tihna a ni. |
| Overjet (Buck Ha) a ni. | Ha chunglam chu hmalam panna hla takah a ding chhuak a . Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi ‘hare teeth’ an ti bawk. |
Overbite hian eng symptoms nge a neih?
A lan chhuah dan ber chu ha chunglam hian ha hnuai lam a khuh lutuk hi a ni. Mahse hei hi cosmetic problem mai a ni lo. Overbite hian harsatna a thlen thei bawk a, chungte chu:
- Ha a hring chhuak
- Thâwk harsa
- Chaw ei laiin natna hriat
- Gum natna vei theihna a sang
- Jaw area ah natna a awm
- Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) te hi a awm thei lo.
- Cavities lo awm theihna a tipung
- Thumal thenkhat sawi harsa (thusawi lama harsatna) .
Overbite awm chhante chu engte nge ni?
A châng chuan rochun aṭanga lo chhuak a ni thei bawk . Chumi awmzia chu i nu emaw, i pa emaw, i chhungte zinga tu emaw pawhin a nei a nih chuan nang pawhin i vei theihna a sang zawk tihna a ni. Hei hi kan hmui pianzia ang chi thilte hi gene-in a tihfel avangin a thleng thei a ni.
Chu bakah, overbite hi tih dan thenkhat vang pawh a ni thei bawk.
- Nail biting fo: Hetiang tih dan hi a awm chhunzawm zel chuan ha awmna hmun a nghawng thei a ni.
- I mut laiin ha hrual: Hei hi damdawi lam chuan ``bruxism'' tia hriat a ni.Hei hian i ha leh i hmuiah pressure a siam bawk.
- Tongue-thrusting: Thusawi emaw, chaw ei lai emawa lei hmalam nawr lutuk.
- Naupan laia tih dan: a bik takin kut zungtang (thumb sucking) emaw kum 3 aia tam pacifier hman emaw .
Enkawl loh chuan harsatna a awm thei
Overbite i enkawl loh chuan a hnuah hriselna lama harsatna hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Chuvang chuan hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.
Overbite enkawl loh chuan harsatna a thlen thei a, chungte chu:
- Jaw na leh jaw chhunga tightness awm
- Lu na fo thin
- Beng a na hle
- Chaw ei harsa
- Ha ro leh ha natna
- Kawng a na
Overbite hi engtin nge i enkawl?
Overbite nei apiang chu enkawl theih a ni. Mahse, i mamawh enkawlna chi chu thil engemaw zatah a innghat ang a, chu chu i kum leh i ei tam lutuk nasat dan te hi a ni. Naupang leh puitling enkawl danah hian danglamna tlem a awm a.
Naupang enkawl dan tur
A chhan chu naupang ruh a la thang zel a, a nem zawk a ni. Chuvangin puitling aiin ha chet a awlsam zawk. A tam zawkah chuan hei hi zai ngai lovin siamthat theih a ni.
| Enkawl dan tur | Eng nge tih a nih? (Eng nge tih a nih?) |
|---|---|
| Palate tizau thei | A palate tihzauhtu a ni. Hei hi upper jaw tihzauh nan leh ha tan hmun siam nan an hmang thin. |
| Lu khuhna tur | Pawn lam thil, jaw awmna siamthatna atana hman thin. |
| Braces a awm bawk | Ha tihdikna atana hmanraw hman ber. |
| Retainers te an ni | Brace lakchhuah hnua ha te chu an awmna hlui lama an kal leh lohna tura bun thin. |
Puitling enkawl dan tur
Puitling tan chuan heng damdawi chi hrang hrangte hi hman theih a ni. A nasat deuhah chuan brace bakah hian jaw surgery neih a ngai thei bawk.
- Braces: Ha hi a hmun dik takah chuan traditional wire emaw tuna lar tak ‘clear braces’ hmangin a sawn theih a ni.
- Ha lakchhuah dan: A chang chuan ha dangte in fit tha tur hmun a awm loh chuan ha pakhat emaw pahnih emaw lakchhuah a ngai mai thei.
- Orthognathic surgery: Overbite a nasat em em a, jaw position-ah danglamna nasa tak a awm chuan doctor-te chuan he surgery hi tih a rawt a ni.
- Retainers: Hengte hi i ha enkawl hnua a dinhmun thara awm reng turin a pawimawh hle.
Overbite hi ven theih a ni em?
Mi thenkhat tan chuan hei hi an pianpui thil a nih avangin kan dang thei lo. Mahse, nu leh pate chuan naupan laia an tih dan ṭhenkhat hmangin he natna hi an tihziaawm thei a ni.
1. Sippy cup-ah fimkhur rawh: Sippy cup, leak-proof mouth neia hun rei tak hman hi ha thanna atan a tha lo. Chu ai chuan 360 degree sippy cup ang chi thil i hmang thei zawk.
. Hetiang tih dan hi tihtawp tumin i doctor rawn la.
3. I fa chu a hun takah ha enkawltu hnenah hruai rawh:I fate ha hmasa ber a luh hunah, emaw, kum khat an tlin hunah ha enkawltu hnenah hruaiin, heng harsatna chi hrang hrangte hi i hre hmasa thei ang.
Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?
Thla 6 danah vawi khat tal dentist hmuh hi a tha tlangpui . Chutiang chuan i hmui hriselna chu an lo thlir reng thei ang. I overbite hian harsatna dang a thlen a nih chuan i dentist chuan enkawl a rawt ang.
Tin, ha na, natna hrik, ha hrual ang chi symptom thar i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni a, i check-up leh tur chu nghak ngai lovin.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Overbite chu ha chunglam set leh ha hnuai lam set tam tak a inzawm tlat chuan a ni.
- Hei hi hmuhnawm lo mai ni lovin, hmui na, ha hring, leh tawng harsa tih ang chi harsatna a thlen thei bawk.
- A chhan zingah hian thlah kal zelah thil lo thleng thin te, naupan lai atanga lo piang chhuak tih dan thenkhat te pawh a tel.
- Naupang leh puitling tan chuan enkawl dan a inang lo. I doctor chuan i tana tha ber tur enkawlna a ruat ang.
- I ha awmnaah rinhlelhna i neih chuan ha enkawltu nen inbiak a tha ber.
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