Engtin nge chaw kan ei ve thin? Taste Buds chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Engtin nge kan eitur tui tak te, buhfai bawm lum tak thlum te, ice cream thlum te, lemon thlum te hi kan tem theih ang tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? A chhan ber chu kan lei chunga taksa peng te tak te, mahse pawimawh tak a ni. Hengte hi taste buds kan ti a, English-ah chuan (Taste Buds) kan ti bawk. Hengte hi i lei chunga taste buds te tak te ang mai an ni.

Heng taste buds te hi engte nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, taste buds hi sensory organ te tak te, taste hriat theihna tura puitu a ni. Darthlalang-a i lei i en chuan i leiah hian blister ang chi bump te te a awm tih i hmu ang. Chu bumps chhungah chuan heng taste buds te hi a awm a. Damdawi lamah chuan heng bumps te hi (Papillae) tiin kan sawi thin.

He sense of taste hian i ei leh in tur chu a hrilh che a, chu chu "tasty" emaw "untasty" emaw pawh nise. He thu hian ei tur min ti hlim a, kan taksa mamawh ei leh in tur kan neih theih nan min fuih bawk. Chu mai ni lovin, thian tha ang maiin he thlum hriatna hian ei tur tha lo tak tak, bawnghnute chhe tawh emaw, sa kang emaw te pawh min vaukhân bawk.

Kan taste buds-te’n an hriat chian ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Kan taste buds hian a bik takin taste chi hrang hrang panga a hre thei a ni. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

Mahse, kan eitur hian a thlum pakhat chauh a nei lo tih hre reng ang che. Heng flavors te inzawmkhawm hian complex taste min pe a ni. Entirnan, chaw pakhat chu a thlum thei a, mahse a tui leh umami thlum tlem a nei thei bawk.

Chûngte chuan engtin nge hna an thawh? A tasting dan tur chu

Hei hi kalphung ngaihnawm tak a ni. I taste buds chauh hian hetiang hi a ti lo. I hnar chhunga olfactory receptor te pawh an tel ve bawk.

Chaw i ei lai han mitthla teh.

1. Chewing: I ha hmanga chaw i ei hian i ka chhunga hmui awm nen a in pawlh a, chaw chu a te tein a then a.

2. Chemical release: Hetianga a chhiat chuan eitur chhunga chemical awmte chu a chhuak thin.

3. Signal thawn: Heng chemical te hian i lei a taste buds te nen an inzawm a. Tin, heng chemicals atanga rim hi i hnar chung lamah a kal a, i hnar chhunga sensory organs te a rawn deng bawk.

Chutiang chuan i hmui leh hnar atanga signal pahnih i thluak a thlen hunah chauh ei tur thlum tak chu i tawng thei ang.

Tichuan engtin nge i lum, i vawt, leh i lum?

Kan ka leh kan kawr chhungah hian sensory cell bik kan nei bawk. Chu cell-te chuan chaw pakhat chu eng angin nge a lum emaw, a vawt emaw tih an hre thei a ni. "Sour" tih thumal pawh hi he pawlah hian a tel ve bawk. Tin, mint ang chi thil atanga cooling sensation lo chhuak pawh hi heng cell dang hmang hian a hriat theih bawk. Chuvangin heng zawng zawng hi an inzawm khawm chuan kan ei leh in experience chu a siam a ni.

Rasa Divya engzat nge awm? Khawiah nge an awm?

Puitling pangngai tan chuanTaste buds 2,000 leh 10,000 inkar a awm thei. Mak tak mai chu kan upat deuh deuh chuan hengte hi a tlahniam zauh zauh thin. Hei hian naupang tête hian puitling aiin taste buds an nei tam zawk tihna a ni . Chuvang chuan kan naupan laia kan ei duh loh chaw thenkhat, kan lo puitlin veleh kan duh tan thin.

Ngaihdan dik lo awm fo chu lei peng tin hi a thlum bik atan a bik taka siam a ni (e.g., lei tip hi sweet atan a ni a, a hnunglam hi sour atan a ni). Hei hi a dik lo tak zet a ni. Dik tak chuan kan sawi tawh taste buds panga te hi lei pum puiah a darh vek a ni. Mahse, hmun thenkhatah chuan duh zawng thenkhatah chuan a sensitive deuh deuh a ni.

Entirnan, lei hnunglam hi a thlum thlum lakah a sensitive hle. Hei hi evolutionary safety feature a ni thei. A chhan chu thil rimchhia tam tak hian thlum thlum tak an nei a, chuvangin thil pakhat chu a ei hmaa a thlum leh hlauhawm a ni tih hriat theih chu nunna chhanhimna a ni thei.

Eng damdawi lam dinhmun nge thlum hriatna tichhe thei?

A châng chuan kan duhzâwng hriatna hi a danglam thei a. Hei hi a thlen theihna tur condition engemaw zat a awm. Hengte hi taste disorder kan ti a.

Chu bakah, a hnuaia thilte hian i taste buds a nghawng thei a, ei tur thlum a danglam thei bawk:

• Kawng emaw, kawchhunga natna hrik ( gingivitis ang chi ).
• Vitamin B12 emaw zinc tlakchhamna.
• Metabolic natna, zunthlum emaw, thyroid lama harsatna (hypothyroidism) emaw .
• Nervous system natna (e.g. Parkinson natna ).
• Nerve tihchhiat a ni.
• Acid reflux (GERD) atanga lo chhuak .
• Meizial zu emaw, zuk leh hmuam ei emaw.
• Zu in tam lutuk.
• Damdawi thenkhat (a bik takin cancer enkawlna chemotherapy ).
• Kawng a vawt.
• Lei kang.

Rasa Divya hi engtin nge a hrisel theih ang?

Thu lawmawm tak chu i taste buds te hi siamthat leh siam thar zel a ni. A vaiin, taste buds te hian ni 10 danah an cell te chu an siam thar leh thin . Chuvangin, i lei a kang a nih pawhin ni engemaw zat chhungin i taste buds chu a normal leh ang.

Mahse, chhiatna kal zel (infection awm fo leh meizuk ang chi) hian he damna hi a tibuai thei a ni. Chuvangin, i taste buds enkawl tha tura i tih theih thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Zuk leh hmuam hman loh tur. Meizial in hian thlum hriatna nasa takin a tichhe thin.
• Zu in hi tihtlem rawh.
• Kawng hriselna tha tak vawng reng rawh. I ha, i hmui leh i lei te chu vawn fai rawh.
• Chaw leh in tur lum tak takte chu ei/in hmain a lum theih nan dah la. Hei hian i lei a kang loh nan a pui thei a ni.
• Thil lum lutuk, ice ang chi chu i lei chungah direct-in dah suh.

Taste buds hi kan taksa peng mak tak a ni a, a lian lo hle nachungin hna ropui tak a thawk a ni. I enkawl that chuan i dam chhungin chaw tui tak tak i ei thei dawn a ni.