Cancer enkawl i nih lai khan i doctor chuan CEA tih test ti turin a ti che a ni mai thei. He hming i hriat khan i hlauthawng deuh a ni mai thei. ‘Hei hi eng ang fiahna nge ni? Engvangin nge hetiang hi tih a nih?’ a ti a. Lungngai suh, thil pangngai a ni. Vawiin hian CEA test chungchanga zawhna i neih zawng zawng kan chhang ang a, awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
CEA test hi eng nge ni mai?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, CEA hi kan thisena protein chi khat bik a ni. A hming pum chu Carcinoembryonic Antigen a ni. Kan pian chhuah vek hian kan taksaah hian he CEA protein hi a sang hle a ni. Kan upat deuh deuh chuan he level hi a tlahniam zel a.
Mahse, dinhmun thenkhatah, a bik takin cancer chi thenkhatah chuan thisenah CEA level a sang leh tan thin. Chuvangin, doctor-te chuan cancer enkawlnaah "marker" pawimawh takah an hmang thin.
Engvangin nge doctor hian he test hi a hman?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. CEA test hi chhan lian pathum avangin hman a ni.
- Enkawlna a hlawhtling em tih enfiah: Cancer enkawlna i dawn mek, `(Chemotherapy)`, `(Immunotherapy)`, emaw `(Radiation Therapy),` te hi a thawk tha em tih leh cancer cell a tihtlem em tih enfiah rawh.
- Cancer a lo lang leh tawh em tih enfiah: Enkawl zawh hnuah cancer a lo lang leh leh tawh loh enfiah thin ang che.
- Cancer chu a darh tawh em tih en rawh: Kan taksa peng dangah a darh tawh em tih tehna (Metastatic Cancer).
Mahse hei hi hre reng ang che: CEA test chauh hian cancer i vei leh vei loh a hre chiang thei lo . Chu chu screening test atan hman a ni lo tihna a ni. Cancer vei nia hriat tawhte enkawlnaah chauh a tangkai.
Engtin nge he test hi i tih?
Hei hi thisen test awlsam tak hmanga tih a ni fo. I kut a vein atanga thisen sample tlemte lak a ni a, lab chuan CEA level a test thin. Thisen test pangngai ang mai a ni a, minute nga aia rei lo a ni.
Mahse, a tlem hle a, hmun dang atanga tui lo chhuak pawh test theih a ni. Entir nan:
- Abdominal cavity atang hian
- A rilru atang chuan
- Spine vel a ni
Chutiang a nih chuan doctor chuan local anesthetic a pe ang a, needle te tak te hmangin fluid sample chu a la ang. Hei hian minute 30 vel a daih thei.
I doctor chuan he CEA test hi a hun hunah tih turin a ti ang che. A chhan chu he value hi hun kal zelah a tlahniam nge a pung tih en a pawimawh zawk a, a result chu vawi khata hmuh ai chuan a pawimawh zawk a ni. Entirnan, enkawl lai hian thla tin hetiang hi ti turin an ti thei che a ni. Enkawl hnu thla thum atanga thla ruk danah hetiang hian ti turin an ti thei che a ni.
Test result hi engtin nge i hriatthiam?
CEA result a en hian i doctor chuan hun kal zelah a danglam thin pattern a zawng ang. I enkawlna kal zelah i CEA level a tlahniam zauh zauh a nih chuan i enkawlna a thawk tha a, i cancer chu control theih a ni tihna a ni. Chu chu chhinchhiahna tha tak a ni. But if your CEA level continues to rise , i cancer chu a lo thang lian emaw, enkawlna a dawng tha lo emaw tihna a ni thei.
CEA hi milliliter khata nanogram (ng/mL)-a teh a ni tlangpui. Heng level te hi han thlir thuai ila.
| CEA level ah a ni | A man pangngai (ng/mL) 1.1. | Hemi atang hian eng nge chhiar theih ang? |
|---|---|---|
| Normal level a ni | 0 - 3 ng/mL inkar a ni. (Meizial zutute tan chuan 5 ng/mL thleng normal a ni thei) | Level hrisel anga ngaih a ni. |
| Tlem a Elevated deuh | 3 ng/mL aia tam mahse 10 ng/mL aia tlem | Cancer te tak te, localized cancer emaw cancer ni lo condition dang emaw vang pawh a ni thei. |
| Level sang tak (High) 1.1. | 10 ng/mL aia sang mahse 20 ng/mL hnuai lam | Cancer natna hmasa ber chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. |
| A sang hle mai | 20 ng/mL aia sang a ni | Kan cancer hian taksa peng dangah a darh zel tih chhinchhiahna a ni fo thei. |
Heng value te hi lab hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei tih hre reng la, chuvangin i report chungchang hi doctor nen sawiho a tha ber.
CEA level sang chhan hi cancer vang a ni ngei ang em?
Ni lo, a ni lo tak zet. Hei hi ngaihdan dik lo awm fo a ni. CEA level sang zawk thlen thei hriselna lama harsatna dang tam tak a awm a, cancer tih loh chu. Chuvang chuan CEA test hi cancer hriat nan hman a ni lo.
CEA tisang thei cancer ni lo natna dang thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Meizial zuk: Meizial zu mi CEA level hi mi hrisel aiin a pianphungah a sang zawk a ni.
- Gastritis leh pum chhunga ulcer awm
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk.
- Liver natna (Cirrhosis, Fatty Liver) 1. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.
- Zunthlum
- Intestinal natna (Crohn’s Disease, Ulcerative Colitis) te hi a awm thei lo.
- Hemorrhoid natna (Hemorrhoid) a awm
- Hri kai, pneumonia ang chi te
Chuvangin i CEA level a sang deuh a nih chuan lungngai suh. I doctor chuan eng thil nge a thlen tih chiang takin a hre chhuak ang.
He test hmang hian risk a awm em?
CEA test hi a tlangpuiin test him tak a ni .
Thisen an lak hian needle dahna hmunah hian natna te, hliam emaw, hliam emaw a awm thei. Hei hi darkar tlemte emaw ni khatah emaw a bo ang.
I rilru emaw, i hnungzang emaw atanga tui lak chhuah i neih chuan a hlauhawmna a tlem hle. Hei hian thisen chhuah leh natna hrik kai ang chi thil a kawk a ni. Mahse hengte hi a tlem hle. I luak chhuak emaw, lu na emaw i nei thei.
I doctor chuan test hmain heng zawng zawng hi a hrilhfiah vek ang che, chuvangin hlauh tur a awm lo.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- CEA test hi cancer hriat theihna tur test a ni lo. Cancer vei nia hriat tawhte enkawlna hlawhtlinna leh natna dinhmun enfiahna atan hman a ni.
- Hun khata CEA value aia pawimawh zawk chu chu value chu hun kal zelah a tlahniam emaw a pung emaw tih pattern hi a ni.
- I CEA level sang mahse, cancer i vei tihna a ni lo. A chhan awlsam dang, meizuk leh gastritis vang pawhin a sang thei bawk.
- I test report-a value awmte en mai maiin hlauthawng suh. Chumi chungchang chu i doctor nen inbia fo la , a thurawn zawm fo bawk ang che.
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