Endoscopy i hlau em? A awlsam zawngin sawi ila.

I doctor chuan endoscopy neih a ngai tih a hrilh che em? A hming i hriat chuan i hlau deuh mai thei. 'Hei hi engnge? I taksa chhungah tube an dah em? A pawi dawn em ni?' Hetiang zawhna tam tak hi rilruah a lo lang hi thil pangngai tak a ni. A nih loh leh i chhungte emaw, i thian emaw chuan he test hi neih tura ruahman a nih avangin i hriat duh pawh a ni thei. A chhan chu eng pawh ni se, lungngai suh. Vawiin hian awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a, i rilrua zawhna awm zawng zawngte chu a tichiang vek ang.

A awlsam zawngin, endoscopy chu eng nge ni?

I taksa chhunga taksa peng pakhat, i pum, i lung, a nih loh leh i ril ang chi, i en tak tak thei a nih chuan a ropuizia han ngaihtuah teh. Chu chu endoscopy hmanga kan tih chu a ni.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, endoscopy hi i taksa chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte ngun taka en theihna test a ni. Chumi atana hmanraw hman chu endoscope an ti a. Tube te tak te, flexible tak a ni. Wire te tak te ang mai a ni. He tube tawp khatah hian camera te tak te leh light a awm a .

Doctor chuan he tube hi i taksaah a hruai lut a, camera atanga thlalak, a chhunga i taksa peng hrang hrangte awm dan chu screen lian takah chiang takin a lang a. I taksa chhunga TV programme en ang mai a ni. Hei hian doctor chuan i taksa peng hrang hrangah harsatna, hliam emaw, inthlak danglamna emaw a awm leh awm loh chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.

Mahse, en mai mai a ni lo. Endoscope thenkhatah chuan tube chhungah hian channel te te a awm a. Heng channel hmang hian doctor-te chuan hmanraw te te an dah lut thei a , rinhlelh awmna hmun atanga tissue sample lak (biopsy) , a nih loh leh surgery tenau te pawh an ti thei bawk.

Endoscopy chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, endoscopy chi hrang hrang a awm. Mahse an zavaia thu bulpui chu a inang vek a ni. Chu chu a taksaah camera dahna tube dahin an enfiah tihna a ni. Heng chi hrang hrangte hi kawng tlemteah an danglam ber.

• Organ test mek: Organ test mek a zirin test hming hi a danglam thin.
• Scope: Tube hman pawh hi viewing angle a zirin a danglam thei bawk. Ṭhenkhat chu an flexible hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an rigid deuh thung.
• Tube dahna hmun: Taksa chhunga eng opening emaw incision emaw hmanga tube dah a nih dan azirin a danglam bawk.

He thu hi chiang taka hrethiam tur chuan he table hi han en ila.

He table hian a chi hrang hrang tlemte chauh a tarlang a ni. Hei bakah hian specialized type dang pawh a awm bawk.

Technique hmasawn tak tak te

Tunlai hian technology hmang hian heng test te hi a awlsam lehzual a ni. Entirnan Capsule Endoscopy tih hi a ni . Vitamin capsule te tak te ang maia lang camera i ei angin han ngaihtuah teh. Camera hian i chaw ei kawng a zawh laiin thlalak sang tam tak a la a, signal a thawn chhuak leh thin. Hei hian i chaw ei kawng chu tube dah ngai lovin i enfiah thei a ni.

Endoscopy hmanga thil chi hrang hrang hriat chhuah?

Doctor-te chuan he test hi chhan lian tak pahnih avangin an hmang a:

1. Symptoms awm chhan zawng rawh (Diagnosis): Hei hian symptom bik i tawn chhan dik tak, pum na, ei harsa, emaw khuh chhunzawm zel emaw te chu a hriat theih nan a pui thin.

2. Screening: He test hi natna thenkhat, a bik takin cancer, a lan chhuah loh pawhin a hriat theih nan tih a ni. Entirnan, kum 50 an tlin hnuah colonoscopy neih a pawimawh hle.

He test hmang hian eng natna nge hriat theih?

• Digestive system natna: pum ulcer, colon polyp, cancer, leh natna dang, gastritis ang chi te.
• Thluak lam natna: Lung natna leh cancer ang chi natna.
• Urinary system natna: urinary stone, bladder infection, emaw harsatna dang emaw.
• Hmeichhia lam harsatna: nausen pum (uterine abnormalities), thisen chhuahna nasa tak thlentu.
• Joint harsatna: Joint chhiatna, arthritis condition.

Engtin nge test mai ni lovin, enkawl dan pawh a ni

Hei hi endoscopy technology lama thil mak ber a ni. I en lai pawhin i enkawl thei bawk.

• Biopsy: Rinhlelhna hmun atanga tissue te tak te lakchhuah a, cancer a nih leh nih loh enfiah theih a ni.
• Thisen chhuah tihtawp: Pum natna avanga thisen chhuak i nih chuan he hmanrua hmang hian i titawp thei ang.
• Polyps lakchhuah: Colon chhunga polyps cancer lo ni thei te chu zai ngai lovin lakchhuah theih a ni.
• Blockages tihbo dan: Esophagus emaw tube dang emaw blockage a awm chuan a zau thei a, stent pawh dah theih a ni bawk.
• Keyhole Surgery neih dan tur:Laparoscopy hi entirnan tha tak a ni. Incision lian tak siam a, pum hawn ai chuan he tube hi khur tenau engemaw zat kaltlangin dahin operation lian tham tak tak, gallbladder lakchhuah te tih a ni. Hei hian damlo tan natna a ti tlem a, a dam rang a, hliam a awm lo tak zet a ni.

Test hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Test hlawhtlinna atan chuan doctor-in a pek dan dik tak i zawm a pawimawh hle . Hetiang thupek hi i dawng tlangpui ang:

• Medical history pek: I doctor hnenah damdawi dang i neih (zunthlum, thisen sang ang chi), damdawi i ei dan, vitamin leh allergy te zawng zawng hrilh vek rawh.
• Thisen tina damdawi tihtawp: Thisen tina damdawi aspirin emaw warfarin emaw i ei a nih chuan test hma ni engemaw zat chhung chu i chawlhsan a ngai dawn a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che.
• Chaw nghei: Test hma darkar 8-12 chhung chu engmah ei leh in lo turin hriattir i ni ang. Image chiang tak hmuh theih nan pum ruak hi a pawimawh hle.
• Bowel Prep: Colonoscopy ang chi test atan chuan i bowels chu tihfai vek a ngai dawn a ni. Liquid bik in tur pek i ni ang. Hei hi a nuam lo deuh thei a, mahse test hlawhtling tur chuan hetiang hi dik taka tih a pawimawh hle.
• In lama hruai tur che: A tam zawkah chuan he test atan hian sedated i ni dawn a, chuvangin test zawhah i khalh thei dawn lo. Chuvang chuan in lam pan tura khalhtu tur i neih a pawimawh hle.

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng? A pawi dawn em ni?

Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna lian ber a ni. A chhanna chu: Ni lo, engmah hrehawm i nei lovang.

Test tan hmain medical team chuan vein hmangin sedative an pe ang che. A chang chuan, general anesthesia pek i ni ang. Hei hian mut hahdam takah a dah ang che. Engmah i hre reng lovang a, hrehawmna pawh i nei lovang.

I mut hnuah doctor chuan uluk takin endoscope chu i taksaah a thun lut thin. Screen an en a, a tul anga test leh treatment an ti thin. Procedure pumpui hi a tlangpuiin minute 30 atanga darkar hnih chhung a ni thei a, chu chu test chi hrang hrang a zirin a ni.

Test zawhah eng nge thleng?

Test zawh hnuah recovery room-ah hruai i ni ang. Anesthesia-in a nghawng a reh hma loh chuan darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw vel chutah chuan i awm a ngai ang.

• Tlem chuan mut a hah deuh a, a lu a hah deuh mai thei. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni.
• Tube hi ka atanga dah a nih chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu rilruah hliam ang maia na tlem a awm thei.
• I intestines enfiah a nih chuan i pum chhungah distention emaw gas emaw tlem i nei thei. Hei hi a chhan chu i intestines-ah boruak tlem a rawn thawk lut a, chu chuan enfiah a awlsam phah a ni. Hei pawh hi rei vak lo hnuah a bo tawh ang.

A tam zawkah chuan ni khatah i haw thei. Mahse, nilengin chawlh hahdam a pawimawh. Hna rit tak tak thawk suh la, lirthei khalh suh.

Engtikah nge doctor i biak ang?

Endoscopy hi a him hle a ni . Complication a awm tlem hle. Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal emaw, i hnai ber damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah emaw kal rawh.

• Khawsik sang tak i neih emaw, khawsik avanga i khur ang maia i hriat chuan.
• I pum na tuar theih loh i neih chuan .
• Thâwk harsa emaw, rilru na emaw i neih chuan.
• I ei harsat emaw, i rilru natna nasa tak i neih emaw chuan.
• Black, tarry stools i pass chuan (hei hi chhungril thisen chhuahna chhinchhiahna a ni thei).
• Thisen i chhuah chuan .

Hengte hi tlem hle mah se, fimkhur a pawimawh hle.

Thutawp atan chuan endoscopy tih hlauh tur a awm lo. I hriselna chungchanga hriat tur hlu tak tak pe thei, hrehawm lo, him tak a ni. A châng chuan, chutiang ni lo se chuan operation lian tak neih ngai tûr natna chu he test tê tak tê hmang hian tihdam theih a ni. Chuvangin, i doctor-in he test hi a rawt a nih chuan i ngaihtuahnate chu sawipui la, hlau lovin hmachhawn rawh. I hriselna atan thutlukna tha tak a ni .