I groin-ah thisen kalna bulging i nei em? Femoral artery aneurysm chungchang hi han sawi ila!

A chang chuan, i taksa chhungril lamah harsatna lian tak tak i nei thei a, i hre lo pawh a ni thei. Chutiang harsatna pakhat chu femoral artery aneurysm a ni. A awlsam zawngin, i kawr chhunga thisen kalna (artery) lian tak, hip joint bulah chuan balloon ang maiin a rawn chhuak chhuak a, chu chu Femoral Artery Aneurysm'' an ti a ni. Hei hi ngaihtuah tur a ni a, a chhan chu a chang chuan he natna hi engmah chhinchhiahna awm lovin i nei thei a ni .

Femoral artery aneurysm hi eng nge ni tak tak?

Tui pipe hi han ngaihtuah teh. He pipe bang hi hmun khatah a chak lo va, a bulh zauh zauh thin. Chutiang chu a ni. I kawr chhunga thisen kalna bulpui (femoral artery an tih) chu a lian zawng aiin a let hnih velin a bulge a . Hei hi thisen kalna kawng (blood vessel wall) layer zawng zawng a inzawm vek avangin a thleng thin. Chutianga thisen kalna kawng chu a chak loh chuan a puak darh mai thei . A puak chuan hei hi thisen kalna kawng lian tak a nih avangin vawi khatah taksa atangin thisen tam tak a bo thei a ni. Chu chu dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni tak zet a ni. Tin, he bulge-ah hian thisen zam a lo awm a, vein-ah a tang thei a, a nih loh leh hmun dangah a chhuak a, vein a block thei bawk.

Heng swellings hi a awmna hmun a zirin chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, doctor-te chuan he Femoral Artery Aneurysm hi a hmun dik tak angin an classified a . I kawr chhunga thisen kalna bulpui ber, common femoral artery ti ila, hmun engemaw zatah hnah te zawkah a inthen a.

• He main vein branches hma hian swelling thenkhat a awm thei .
• Mi dangte chu branch inthenna hmunah , emaw, branch inthenna hmunah emaw, profunda femoral artery emaw superficial femoral artery emaw ah a thleng thei bawk.

He classification hi hmun hrang hranga tih a ni a, a chhan chu a chang chuan a hringna hmun bik a zirin enkawlna hi a danglam deuh thei a ni.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam ber?

Tu pawhin he natna, Femoral Artery Aneurysm'' an tih hi vei thei mah se, mi thenkhat chu an hlauhawmna a sang deuh hlek a ni.

• Hmeichhia aiin mipain an vei tam zawk.
• He risk hi kum 70 chunglam tan a sang hle a ni .

Chu bakah, heng thilte hi i neih chuan i hlauhawm thei bawk:

• Thisen sang : I thisen sang a san reng chuan.
• Cholesterol sang : Cholesterol sang hi thisen a thau awm hi a ni.Cholesterol level sang tak i neih chuan .
• Connective tissue natna : Taksa tissue tichhe thei natna tlemte a awm a, entirnan, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome emaw Marfan syndrome emaw. Heng natna vei te pawh hi an hlauhawm hle.
• Zuk leh hmuam thil hman : He hlauhawmna hi cigarette, beedis, betel nut emaw, zuk leh hmuam chi dang emaw in thinte tan chuan a sang zawk a ni.
• Atherosclerosis : Hei hi a chhan ber a ni fo. Atherosclerosis chu thisen kalna kawng bang a thau awmkhawm a ni a, zawi zawiin a ti tawi a ni. Heart attack i lo nei tawh a nih chuan, emaw, i kea thisen kalna kawng hrang hrangah harsatna i neih chuan, peripheral artery disease ang chi te chuan atherosclerosis i vei thei a ni.
• Chhungkaw chanchin : I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw, i nu, i pa emaw, i unaute emaw hian hetiang hian aneurysm hi a lo vei tawh a nih chuan i hlauhawmna a hniam zawk thei bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan he (Femoral Artery Aneurysm) hi a awm lo hle a ni . Chu chu natna tlanglawn tak a ni lo tihna a ni. Mahse, a tlem hle nachungin mi thenkhat chuan ke pahnihah hian heng hliam hi an nei thei a ni. Mi dangte chuan he femoral artery-ah chauh ni lovin, taksa chhunga thisen kalna dang (entir nan, pum chhunga aorta)-ah te pawh a rualin heng swellings (aneurysms) te hi an nei thei bawk. Statistics atanga a lan dan chuan he natna hian mipa 0.007% chauh a nghawng a ni. Hmeichhia zingah chuan he percentage hi a hniam zawk daih. Chuvangin, hei hi a tlem hle tih ngaihtuah hlau suh, mahse hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

Heng thisen kalna kawngte hi a zau a nih chuan taksaah eng nge thleng?

(Femoral Artery Aneurysm) i neih chuan a hlauhawmna lian ber pahnih a awm. 1. Thisen zam : Thisen zam (Blood clot) : Aneurysm awmna hmunah hian thisen zam a lo awm thei a, chu vein-ah chuan a tang thei a ni. A nih loh leh, thisen zam chu a chhuak thei a, thisen kal tlangin hmun dangah (entir nan, ke hnuai lam emaw ke hnuai lam emaw-ah) thisen kalna kawng te tak te chu a tikhawlo thei a ni. Hei hian chu lai hmuna thisen kal chu a titawp thei a, harsatna a thlen thei bawk. 2. Rupture : Hei hi a hlauhawm ber a ni. Artery wall chak lo tak chu a bulge thei a, a puak nghal thei bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan thisen chhuahna nasa tak a thlen thei a, thihna thlengin a thlen thei bawk.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan, .Hetiang natna vei zinga 40% vel hian symptom an nei lo! Chu chu a hlauhawm ber chu a ni. Mahse, symptoms a lo lang a nih chuan:

• I groin-ah lump : I groin area-ah lump i nei thei. A châng chuan, he lump hi a throbbing (pulsating) ang maiin a lang thei.
• Ke hnuai lam a hring : Ke hnuai lam a hring thei.
• Groin emaw ke emaw a natna emaw pressure emaw : I groin, thigh area, emaw ke emaw ah natna emaw, pressure i neih emaw i nei thei.
• Thisen zam : A hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan thisen zam chhinchhiahna (e.g., khawsik thut, vun rawng, natna nasa tak) a awm thei.
• Bloating : Hei hi a thleng tlem hle a, mahse a thleng a nih chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a, natna rang tak, na tak a thlen thei a ni.

Hriat reng tur chu engmah chhinchhiahna nei lovin a awm thei a, chuvangin risk factors i neih chuan doctor nena inbiakna neih a tha.

Eng thilin nge hei hi a thlen?

Femoral artery wall hi a chak lo va, hetiang bulging (aneurysm) hi a thlen theih chhan hrang hrang a awm.

• Atherosclerosis : Hei hi a chhan ber leh a tam ber a ni . Thisen kalna kawng chhungah thau a lo punkhawm chuan thisen kalna kawngte chu a thim zauh zauh a, an elasticity a hloh a, thisen pressure chu an tuar thei tawh lo va, hmun thenkhatah chuan an chak lo thei a, an bulge thei bawk.
• Thisen sang : Thisen sang rei tak a awm chuan thisen kalna kawngte chu pressure nasa tak hnuaiah a awm reng thin. Hei hian vein bang a tichak lo thei bawk.
• Trauma : Thigh area-a thisen kalna kawng chu accident emaw, hliam thut emaw avanga tihchhiat a nih chuan a hnuah a lo hring chhuak thei a ni. Entirnan, damdawi lam thil thenkhat (catheter dah ang chi) avanga hliam tenau te hi a chhan a ni thei.
• Connective tissue natna : Sawi tawh ang khan taksaa connective tissue tichhe thei natna tlemte nei, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Marfan syndrome, emaw adventitial cystic disease emaw nei te hian thisen kalna kawng bang hi pianpuiin an chak lo thei a ni.
• Behçet natna : Behçet natna hian thisen kalna kawng a ti na thei bawk a, hetiang hian a hring thei bawk.

Hei vang hian i femoral artery wall chu a chak lo va, thisen pressure hnuaiah zawi zawiin a inzawm khawm a, hetiang hian aneurysm a siam thin.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi an hriat chhuah?

Doctor i pan chuan taksa enfiahnaah i groin-ah lump a awm tih an hre mai thei. Mahse i groin-a lump zawng zawng hi aneurysm a ni vek lo. A chang chuan hernia a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin, eng nge a nih chiang taka hriat theih nan, leh a bulge hi engzat nge a lian tih chiang taka hriat theih nan, khawiah nge a awm tih leh eng nge a nih tih hriat tumin, i doctor chuan test thenkhat tih tir ang che:

• Ultrasound scan : Hei hi test awlsam tak, na lo tak a ni a, thisen kalna chhungril, a hringna hmun leh a lian zia te a en thei a ni.
• CT angiogram : Hei hi CT scan chi khat bik a ni. He test-ah hian i thisen kalna kawngah hian dye bik (contrast dye) an inject a, CT scanner hian thisen kalna kawng chipchiar takin three-dimensional (3D) thlalak a la a ni. Hei hian blockage chungchangah hian information tam tak a pe thei a ni.
• M.R. Angiogram (Magnetic Resonance Angiogram - MRA) : Hei hi MRI scan bik a ni a, thisen kalna kawng a en a, CT angiogram nen a inang.

Heng test atanga information i hmuhte atang hian doctor chuan eng damdawi nge i tan a tha ber tih a rel ang.

I ke chhunga thisen kalna kawng hring hringte hi engtin nge i enkawl?

Femoral Artery Aneurysm'' rupturing awm theihna hi a tlem hle (1% atanga 14% vel). Chuvangin, mi zawng zawng hian operation an mamawh nghal vek dawn lo . Mahse, i doctor chuan a hnuaia thil thlengah hian aneurysm siamthat nan operation neih a rawt thei ang:

• Symptoms (e.g. natna, hring, thisen zam) i neih chuan .
• A hring a puak chuan (hei hi emergency a nih avangin operation nghal a ngai).
• A hring a lian chho zel a nih chuan (doctor chuan a enfiah fo ang).
• Bulge diameter chu centimetre 2.5 (inch khat vel) aia lian a nih chuan .

He bulge siamthat nan hian doctor-te chuan open surgery an ti tlangpui. Chu chu vun an tan a, thisen kalna kawng an en nghal tihna a ni. Hei hi camera hmanga incision te te hmanga tih fo thin laparoscopic surgery a ni lo. Surgeon chuan thisen kalna kawng hring, chak lo tak chu a la chhuak a, chu chu artificial tube hmangin a thlak a, chu chu fabric graft (puan chi bik atanga siam tube) an ti a ni.

Hei hi kangmei chhuahna hose-a hmun chak lo tak chu cut chhuakin, a thar leh chak zawk hmanga thlak ang mai a ni. Tichuan thisen kal chu mumal tak leh tihtawp lohvin a kal leh thei tawh ang.

He surgery hnuah hian eng harsatna nge thleng thei?

Surgery dang ang bawkin, he femoral artery bypass grafting surgery hnuah hian harsatna engemaw zat a awm theihna chance tlemte chauh a awm. Mahse doctor-te chuan hengte hi an fimkhur hle a ni.

• Infection : Surgery hliam hi a fester thei a, a infect thei bawk.
• Thisen chhuah : Operation hnuah thisen a chhuak thei.
• Thisen zam: Keah thisen zam a lo awm thei.

Hengte hi thunun theih thil a ni tlangpui. Thil danglam bik i hriat chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh nghal tur a ni.

Hetianga enkawl hnu hian eng chen nge a dam leh theih?

Surgery zawhah ni thum atanga ni sawm vel damdawi inah i awm a ngai dawn a ni. Thla khat emaw a aia rei emaw a ngai thei a, a dam kim theih nan leh thil tih dan pangngaia a kir leh theih nan. Chuvangin, doctor thupek dik taka zawm a, he hun chhung hian dawhthei taka awm a pawimawh hle.

He risk tihtlem nan hian eng nge ka tih theih ang?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan he (Femoral Artery Aneurysm) lo awm chhan ber chu (Atherosclerosis), thisen kalna kawnga thau tam lutuk vang a ni. Chuvangin, control hian heng aneurysm te hi a ti tlem thei a ni.

• I cholesterol level leh thisen sang control rawh . Damdawi doctor-in a pek angin ei thin ang che.
• Exercise tih fo thin ang che . Ni khata minute 30 vel kal ang chi thil awlsam tak pawh hi a tha hle.
• Chaw hrisel, thau tlem ei rawh . Thei, thlai leh fiber tamna ei tur tam zawk ei rawh.
• Meizial i zuk chuan titawp vek rawh . Zuk leh hmuam thil pawh hmang tawh suh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
• Mi thenkhat tan chuan heng nunphung inthlak danglamna bakah hian doctor chuan cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi ei chhunzawm zel turin a rawt thei bawk.

Hetiang hian bloating ka nei a nih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

He (Femoral Artery Aneurysm) hi enkawl loh chuan a mah chauhin a bo lovang. I doctor chuan i nei tih a hrilh che chuan a check fo ang (follow-up nei turin lo kal turin a hrilh ang che). Chu chu, (Ultrasound scan) ang chi test te chu interval engemaw zatah a ti ang a, a hliam a lian chho zel em tih leh harsatna dang a awm em tih a enfiah ang. Chuta ṭang chuan operation a ngai nge, rei vak lo nghah a ngai dawn tih a rel ang. Heng surgery te result hi a tha hle tlangpui. Surgery neih lai hian thihna hlauhawmna a tlem hle a, 1% leh 5% inkar a ni. Surgery an neih atanga kum nga hnuah pawh thisen kalna kawng siamthat tawh zinga 85% vel chu a la thawk tha hle a, thisen kal danah harsatna a awm lo. Hei hi chanchin lawmawm tak a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

(Femoral Artery Aneurysm) i nei a, zai i nei tawh a, a nih loh leh doctor-in a enkawl loh chuan i dam chhung zawngin i thisen kalna kawngte chu doctor-in a enfiah fo a ngai dawn a ni. Hetianga regular check-up hian aneurysm thar eng pawh chu a lian leh a puak hmain a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. Meizial i zuk chuan heng aneurysm te hi a ti lian thei a ni. Chuvangin i doctor chuan meizuk bansan turin a fuih ngei ang che. Tin, i cholesterol leh thisen sang control dan tur dik tak zawm tur a ni.

Engtikah nge emergency care-ah ka kal ang?

I ke emaw i ke emaw hian heng symptoms zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a lan thut chuan damdawi in emergency room-ah i kal nghal tur a ni a, tihkhawtlai lohvin :

• Ke chu a chak lo emaw, nunna nei lo anga a inhriat chuan.
• Ke chu a lo hring nghal a nih chuan .
• Natna tuar theih loh i tawk a nih chuan .
• I ke a hring a nih chuan .
• I ke chu i khawih chuan a ke dang aiin a vawt zawk tih i hriat chuan.
• Ke chu a rawn sen emaw , a rawng a danglam emaw a nih chuan.

Heng symptoms te hian kea thisen kal danah harsatna lian tak a awm tih a tilang a, chu chu a hring hian thisen a tichhe thei emaw, a hring chu a puak thei emaw tihna a ni thei. Chuvangin, hun khawhral lova inenkawlna dawn vat hi nunna chhanhimna a ni thei.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

He natna chungchangah hian zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan doctor zawt hreh suh. Entirnan, hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• "Doctor, eng thil chiah nge ka thisen zam natna hi a awm chhan?"
• "Hemi atan hian surgery ka mamawh tak tak em? Enkawlna dang a awm lo em ni?"
• "Ka taksa hmun dangah hetiang hian ka hring tam zawk thei ang em?"
• "Ka cholesterol level tihhniam thei tur ei tur chungchangah thurawn min pe thei ang em?"

Hetiang zawhna zawh a, i dinhmun hriatthiamna tha zawk neih hi a pawimawh hle.

Femoral Artery Aneurysm leh Pseudoaneurysm hi eng nge an danglamna?

A châng chuan (Pseudoaneurysm) tih thumal pawh i hre mai ang. Hei hian "false bulge" tihna a ni. He (Pseudoaneurysm) hi kan sawi tawh (Femoral Artery Aneurysm) tak tak aiin a tam zawk. A tlangpuiin, (Pseudoaneurysm) chu i thisen kalna kawng (medical procedure) hnuah (entir nan, (angiogram) tih emaw, (catheter) dah emaw) a lo awm a, chu thisen kalna bang chu a chhe deuh a, thisen thenkhat chu a luang chhuak a, thisen kalna kawng vel chu a inzawm khawm a, lump a siam a ni. A danglamna ber chu (aneurysm) tak takah chuan thisen kalna kawng bang layer zawng zawng chu a inzawm vek a, a bulge vek a ni. Mahse (pseudoaneurysm)-ah chuan chutiang chu a thleng lo va, thisen kalna kawng bang chhunga khur atanga thisen chhuak chhuak a ni.

He thawnthu atang hian eng thuchah nge in lama kan hruai duh?

Chuvangin, rei tak kan sawi tawh femoral artery aneurysm hi a tlem hle nachungin, nang leh i chhungte tan chuan hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

• Hei hi asymptomatic a ni fo thin .
• Risk factors (thisen sang, cholesterol, meizuk, chhungkaw history) i neih chuan doctor rawn la .
• I doctor-in i nei tih a hriat chuan hlauthawng suh. A puak hmaa operation hmanga tihbo theih tur enkawlna \ha tak tak a awm .
• Hetiang natna chi hrang hrang enkawlna lama tawnhriat nei doctor nena inhmuhkhawm chu i tan chuan thlamuanna nasa tak a ni ang.
• I hriselna enkawl reng la, nun hrisel takin nung la, i doctor thupek dik takin zawm rawh.Tichuan hetiang hriselna lama harsatna tam tak i pumpelh thei ang a, hrisel takin i awm thei ang.

Zawhna dang i neih chuan i chhungkaw doctor emaw, specialist emaw nen inbia ngei ang che.