A châng chuan zai hnuah emaw, natna vang emaw hian zun ṭhat harsa i ti thei bawk. I bladder kha khat mahse i zun tha thei lo mai thei. Hei hi i doctor-in Foley catheter dah a tum hun a ni. Hei hi i taksaa dah luh i hmuh hian tlem chuan hlauhna leh nuam lo deuh i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse eng nge a nih, engtin nge a thawh tih leh a nun pangngaia i nun dan tur dik tak i hriat chuan i hlauhthawnna chu a bo tawh ang. Chuvangin, vawiin hian thumal awlsam takin engkim hi sawi ila.
A awlsam zawngin Foley Catheter chu eng nge ni?
Foley catheter hi hmanraw awlsam tak a ni a, nangmah chauha i zun theih loh laiin i bladder atanga i zun ( urine tia koh bawk ) chu i taksa pawna bag-ah a dah khawm thin. ``Indwelling urinary catheter'' an ti bawk.
Rubber emaw plastic tube emaw, a hmin thei hle, a te tak te atanga siam a ni. He tube hi i urethra-ah leh i bladder-ah te dah a ni. He tube chhungah hian kawng hrang hrang pahnih a awm a.
1. Kawng hmasa ber: Hei hi bladder-a zun awmkhawm chu tube atanga lo luang chhuakin pawn lam bag chhungah a luang lut a ni.
2. Second route: Hei hi bladder chhunga tube tawp lama balloon te tak te nen inzawm a ni. Doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan he kawngpuiah hian tui sterile tlemte a kalpui a, balloon chu a inflate thin. Chumi hnuah chuan catheter chu bladder chhungah a hmunah nghet takin an vawng a, a che lo va, a chhuak lo bawk.
I harh lai hian he catheter hi bag te tak te, i kea khin theihah an bun tlangpui thin. Zana i mut hian bag lian deuh deuh i hmang thei a. I khum bulah hook-ah dah theih a ni a, leia hmun zau takah dah theih a ni bawk.
Hengte hi a him hle a, kum leh taksa lian leh te tan pawha hman theih turin size hrang hrang a awm.
Engvangin nge Foley catheter hi kan mamawh?
Doctor ten he catheter an hman chhan ber chu nangmah chauha zun i chhuah theih loh vang a ni. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei.
- Urinary Incontinence: Thunun theih loha zun i hloh hian.
- Urinary Retention: Zun chhuah kim theih loh hunah, zun (bladder) a khat chung pawhin.
- Prostate Enlargement: Prostate gland lian zawk , a bik takin mipa kum upa zawkah chuan zun a tikhawlo thei a ni.
- Surgery: Prostate emaw genital area emaw surgery hnuah.
- Spinal anesthesia (Epidural) hmanga tihdam theih a ni.A châng chuan, he anesthesia, nau neih lai ang chi hian, hun engemaw chen chu bladder control a hloh thei a ni.
- Urinary tract-a hliam: Infection emaw hliam emaw avanga zun kawng a thim.
Heng chhan lian ber berte bakah hian Foley catheter hi thil dang engemaw zatah pawh hman a ni.
- Surgery neih chhung hian i bladder kha khar vek tur a ni.
- Damdawi ina enkawl mek mi zun chhuah zat dik taka teh.
- Accident emaw surgery emaw avanga thisen chhuak control.
- Damdawi thenkhat chu direct-in bladder-ah pe rawh.
Engtin nge hei hi ka taksaah ka dah luh ang? A na em?
Hei hi a takah chuan doctor emaw trained nurse emaw tih tur a ni. Pakhatnaah chuan i serh hmun chu antiseptic hmangin uluk takin i tifai ang a, chu chuan natna hrik a kai loh nan. Tichuan, numbing gel leh lubricant chu a hmunah hnawih a ni ang a, chu chuan i rilru hahna leh natna i neih zawng zawng chu a ti tlem thei ang.
Hun engemaw chen hnuah chuan a hmun chu a hrual chuan uluk takin catheter chu urethra kaltlangin bladder chhungah an lut a. Catheter chu bladder chhunga a luh meuh chuan tube kaltlangin bag chhungah zun a luang lut tih i hria ang. Tichuan ka sawi tawh ang khan tube tawp lama balloon chu tui sterile hmangin an inflated a, a chhungah an lock a.
A tawp berah chuan catheter tube chu a chhuah loh nan leh i rilru hahna a thlen loh nan strap hmangin tube leh bag chu i keah nghet takin dah a ni.
Dik tak chuan hei hi i hnawih hian i hrehawm leh hrehawm deuh mai thei a, mahse numbing gel hian chu chu nasa takin a tihziaawm ang.
A chang chuan catheter hi rei tak i hman a ngai a nih chuan medical staff te chuan nangmah ngeiin i dah dan tur an zirtir ang che (self-catheterization).
Engtin chiah nge catheter leh urine bag hi i enkawl?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Catheter hman hian natna kai theihna a sang hle. Chuvang chuan faina hi a theihtawp chhuaha i ngaihsak a ngai a ni.
- Kut sil dan: Catheter emaw bag emaw i khawih hma leh i khawih hnuah sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin kut sil thin ang che. Hei hi hrik darh tur venna tha ber a ni.
- Tube tihfai dan: Ni khatah vawi hnih tal catheter tube (taksa pawn lama awm) chu sahbawn tui leh puan hnim emaw, paper towel emaw hmangin silfai thin ang che. Tichuan zawi zawiin pat dry rawh.
Zun bag kha empty dan tur
Darkar hnih atanga darkar thum danah tal i zun bag kha i hlip tur a ni. Zanah bag lian tak i hman chuan darkar 8 danah i empty tur a ni.
| Step hrang hrang | Eng nge tih tur |
|---|---|
| 1. Kut sil | A hmasa berin i kut chu sahbawn hmangin uluk takin silfai ang che. |
| 2. Bag hawn | Bag hnuai lama stopper emaw clamp emaw chu hawng la. |
| 3. Zun insum theih lohna | Bag chhunga zun chu toilet chhungah empty rawh. (I doctor-in zun zat tehna tur bawm a pe che a nih chuan, chutah chuan empty hmasa la, a zat chu record la, toilet-ah paih thla rawh.) |
| 4. Pipe hmui tihfai | Drainage port chu sahbawn leh tui hmangin silfai ang che. A chung atanga a hnuai thlengin phihfai la, natna hrik paih rawh. Tichuan zawi zawiin pat dry rawh. |
| 5. Re-closure leh kut sil | Cap emaw clamp emaw chu khar nghet takin khar rawh. A tawp berah chuan sahbawn hnawih leh la, i kut chu uluk takin silfai ang che. |
Zun bag thlak dan tur
A tlangpuiin bag thlak a ngai a nih chuan hengte hi zawm tur a ni.
1. A hmasa berin i kut chu uluk takin silfai ang che.
2. Bag hlui atang chuan zun chu empty vek rawh.
3. Catheter tube leh bag inzawmna hmun chu sahbawn tui hmangin silfai ang che.
4. Connection point chunglam deuhah chuan catheter tube chu i kut zungtang hmangin pinch la, vawn tlat ang che.
5. Bag hlui chu uluk takin la chhuak rawh.
6. Bag thar chu connect la, trapped tube chu thlah rawh.
Bag khat chu kar khat aia rei i hman tawh a nih chuan, a rimchhia a nih chuan sahbawn tui hmanga silfai a tha. Vinegar cup 1 1/4 tui litre 2-a solution chuan rimtui a tiziaawm thei a, natna hrik a veng thei bawk.
Hei hi eng chen nge ka hman ang?
I dinhmun ah a innghat tak zet a ni. Operation atanga i dam leh hma chauh i hman a ngai mai thei. I dam hnuah i paih chhuak thei bawk. Mahse, a pianphung anga zun chhuah lohna tur natna i neih chuan kar tam tak emaw, thla tam tak emaw pawh i hman a ngai mai thei.
A tlem hle a, mi thenkhat chuan an dam chhung zawng Foley catheter an hman a ngai mai thei. Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan nun pangngai, hnathawhna hmuna kal te, inbual te, tui chawi te, zin chhuah te, leh sex hman te pawh ni se, nun pangngai i neih chhunzawm theih nan a nunpui dan tur a zirtir ang che.
Foley catheter hi thla thum danah tal thlak a ngai tlangpui .
Hei hian eng hlauhawmna nge a thlen theih?
Foley catheter hman avanga hlauhawm ber chu urinary tract infection (UTI) neih hi a ni. Catheter i hman rei poh leh natna kai theihna a sang zawk.
Chu bakah, a hnuaia harsatnate hi a awm thei bawk:
- Bladder area-a inflammation emaw cramping na (bladder spasm) a awm.
- Zun kawng a chhiat.
- Catheter chhehvel atanga zun chhuak.
- Thisen chhuak.
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.
I catheter chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor biak hreh suh. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal la, a bik takin a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Khawsik | I taksa lumna 100.5 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius) aia sang a nih chuan. |
| Zun inthlak danglamna | Zun chu a rawng a dum emaw, rimchhia leh rimchhia emaw a neih chuan. |
| Zun a chhuak | Catheter tube chhehvel atanga zun a chhuah chuan. |
| Pum natna | Pum na i neih emaw, i khat emaw a nih chuan. |
| Zun chhungah thisen a awm | I zun (hematuria)-ah thisen emaw thisen zam emaw i hmuh chuan. |
| Zun a tlahniam | Bag chhunga zun lut chu nasa taka a tlahniam emaw, a tawp vek emaw a nih chuan (tube chu khawi emaw laiah a kinked em tih pawh enfiah bawk ang che). |
| Catheter hmanga lakchhuah a ni | Eng emaw chhan vanga catheter a lo chhuak a nih chuan. |
A tawp berah chuan zun harsatna i neih chuan Foley catheter hi i bladder empty-na atana puitu pawimawh tak a ni. I taksa pawnah bag chhunga i zun i phur chuan thil mak leh nuam lo deuhin a awm thei. I thiltih pangngai ṭhenkhat pawh a leak emaw, a lo chhuak emaw hlauvin i tlawh lo thei bawk. Hei hi thil pangngai vek a ni. I ngaihtuahna emaw hlauhthawnna emaw i neih apiang chu i doctor nen zalen takin sawipui rawh. He thu hi chipchiar zawkin an hrilhfiah thei che a, i rilru a hahdam thei bawk. Hun kal zelah i thiam tawh tur a ni. Foley catheter hi i nun titawp tur thil a ni lo.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Catheter emaw urine bag emaw i hman hma leh i khawih hnuah pawh sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin kut sil fo thin ang che. Faina hi a pawimawh ber a ni.
- Urine bag chu i bladder aiin a hniam zawkah dah fo ang che. Hei hian zun hnunglam a luang lo ang.
- Urine bag chu a hun ruatah (a tlangpuiin darkar 2-3 danah) empty theihnghilh suh.
- Infection chhinchhiahna, khawsik, zun chhum, zun rimchhia emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
- Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih apiang chu i doctor zawh hreh ngai suh. I tanpui turin an awm reng a ni.
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