Kawngpuia i kal laiin accident i tawk thut mai emaw, in lama mi tu emaw chuan rang takin a rilru a na a, a hriatna a hloh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang dinhmunah chuan hlauthawng taka kan tih hmasak ber chu 1990 call hi a ni a, minute tlemte chhungin ambulance chu siren nen a rawn thleng a. Vawiin hian chu ambulance-a chuang, doctor ang maia lang, mahse doctor ni lo, i nunna chhanhim tura training mak tak tak dawng tawh chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu professional pakhat paramedic an tih a ni.
Paramedic chu tu nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, paramedic chu health professional training sang tak nei, emergency emaw accident emaw a thlen chuan damdawi inah phurh hmain emergency medical care pe thin a ni. A dik tak chuan a chhanna hmasa ber zinga mi an ni. Chu chu emergency thlenna hmuna thleng hmasa ber leh tanpui hmasa ber an ni tihna a ni.
Heng mite hi pressure nasa tak hnuaiah an awm a, second tlemte chhungin thutlukna pawimawh tak tak an siam a ngai a ni. Damlo dinhmun chu eng nge ni tih, eng damdawi nge pek tur tih leh damdawi ina an thlen hma loh chuan an nunna chhanhim nan eng nge an tih tur tih te chu an rel nghal vek a ni.
Paramedic chu doctor a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Mahse damdawi ina Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-a an tih ang chi tam tak chu ambulance chhungah ngei an ti thei a ni. Hei hian damlo nunna chhanhim theihna chance nasa takin a tipung a ni.
Emergency Medical Services Team (EMS Team) leh a member-te nen an thawk ho a ni
Kum 1990 ang khan emergency service i call chuan Emergency Medical Services (EMS) team an lo kal thin. Paramedic chu he team hruaitu ang hi a ni. He team-ah hian member dang an awm bawk. An chanchin pawh tlem han zir ila.
| Professional level a ni | Engnge i tih? (Naran) |
|---|---|
| Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) chuan a ti a. | Hei hi training bulpui ber neitu a ni. Thil hmanraw tlemte hmangin an pui thei a, chu chu hliam chu thisen chhuah tihtawp nan pressure pek leh choking a awm chuan CPR tih te hi a ni. |
| Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) chuan a rawn ti a. | Heng mite hian EMR aiin specialized training an nei tam zawk. Ambulance chhunga hmanraw bulpui awmte hmangin damlo chu damdawi in an thlen hma loh chuan a nghet thei ang. Training sang tak nei EMT thenkhat chu enkawlna buaithlak zawk tih phalsak an ni bawk. |
| Paramedic a ni | Hei hi team-a training sang leh thiam ber a ni. Ambulance chhunga hmanraw changkang zawng zawng a hmang thei a, emergency treatment buaithlak tak tak a ti thei a, member dangte a enkawl thei a, team pawh a kaihruai thei bawk. |
EMT leh Paramedic inthlauhna ber
Tunah chuan i hre tawh ang, EMT leh paramedic hi mi hrang hrang pahnih an ni. An pahnih hian nunna chhanhim hna ropui tak an thawh laiin, paramedic-te training chu a thuk zawk hle. Chutiang a nih avang chuan ambulance chhunga hmanraw changkang tak takte hman phalna leh hriatna an nei a, damdawi lam thil buaithlak tak tak (vein-a damdawi inject ang chi) tih dik loh a nih chuan damlo tichhe thei tur tih phalna leh hriatna an nei a ni. EMT chuan chutiang thil chu a ti thei lo.
Paramedic hian eng nge a tih?
Emergency-a paramedic-in thil a tih hrang hrangte hi a zau hle. Damlo pakhat damdawi ina phurh theih a nih hmaa a dinhmun a nghet theih nan an tih theih thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Thisen lakkhawm: Thisen sample lakkhawm a tul anga test theih a ni.
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR): Cardiac arrest nei tawhte kaihthawh nan CPR tih theih a ni.
- Intravenous saline (IV fluids) pek): Taksa tui level hniam nei tan chuan saline hi tan theih a ni a, a awm reng thei bawk.
- Thâwk lak ṭanpui: Thâwk lama harsatna nei chu face mask leh artificial airways ang chi thil hmangin a ṭanpui thei a ni.
- EKG test tih leh chhiar: Thinlung hnathawh dan enfiahtu electrocardiogram (EKG) tih theih a ni a, a result chu hrilhfiah theih a ni a, a tul anga enkawl tan theih a ni bawk.
- Heart rate siam that: Mi pakhatin heartbeat mumal lo a neih chuan electrical cardioversion leh defibrillation hmangin a heart rate a siam tha leh thei a ni.
- Thisen chhuahna control: Thisen chhuak nasa tak chu hliam pakhatah pressure nghet tak pek leh tourniquet ang chi hmanrua hmanga tihtawp theih a ni.
- Stabilizing fractures: Kut emaw ke emaw ang chi thil a tliak chuan braces emaw splints emaw hmangin a che thei lo.
- Damdawi pek dan: 1.1.Damdawi hi kawng hrang hrangin pek theih a ni a, thisen kaltlangin emaw, taksa peng chhungah emaw pek theih a ni.
- Nau neihna kawnga tanpui: Nau neih emergency-a pui turin zirtir an ni a, harsatna a awm pawhin tanpui turin an zirtir a ni.
Khawiah nge hna an thawh?
Emergency thila hman tur ambulance emaw helicopter emaw-ah paramedics kan hmu tam ber. An kal zel a. Khawi hmunah pawh an lo kal a, kawngpuiah accident atanga i in thlengin an lo kal thin.
Chu bakah, paramedic professional thenkhat chuan setting dangah pawh hna an thawk bawk. Entir nan:
- Accident thlen theihna hmun, mipui tamna hmun, infiamna leh music concert-ah te.
- Damdawi in thenkhatah leh emergency care centre-ah te pawh an thawk bawk.
Engtin nge paramedic i nih theih ang?
Hei hi profession a ni a, inpekna leh training tam tak mamawh a ni. Khawvela paramedic nih theihna kawng tlangpui chu hetiang hi a ni. (Hetiang kalphung hi ram hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei).
1. Basic Education: A-level thlenga zir tawh leh biology subject hriatna tha tak neih a pawimawh. CPR ang chi basic first aid certificate neih pawh hi a thatna a ni.
2. EMT Training: Paramedic i nih hma hian EMT anga training i neih hmasak phawt a ngai. Chumi atan chuan special education course i zir a ngai a ni.
3. EMT hna thawh tawhna: EMT anga certified i nih hnuah hun bituk (thla 6 atanga kum 2) chhung EMT hna thawkin experience i neih a ngai a ni.
4. Paramedic course zir: Chumi hnuah chuan paramedic ni turin advanced diploma, certificate emaw degree course emaw zir theihna hun i nei ang. Hei hi kum khat atanga kum li thleng a awh thei tlangpui.
5. Ram pum leh state certification/licensees neih: Course i zawh hnuah written leh practical exam-ah i pass tur a ni a, paramedic hna thawk turin legal permission (license) i la tur a ni.
6. Hna hmuh: Heng zawng zawng i tih zawh hnuah chauh paramedic hna i thawk tan thei ang.
He zinkawng hi kum engemaw zat a awh tlangpui. Hei hian he rawngbawl tura an lo kal hmaa hriatna leh training an neih tam zia a tilang chiang hle.
Medical emergency a lo thlen chuan paramedics te hi hun pawimawh takah nunna leh thihna inthlauhna siamtu an ni. Minute tin hi a chhiar tel vek. Damdawi in atanga hla vak lo pawh hian enkawlna thenkhat chu a tikhawtlai thei a ni. Chutih lai tak chuan paramedic pakhat a lo kal a, nunna chhanhim thei tur enkawlna a pe che a ni.
I dinhmun azirin paramedic chu i hmu thei lo va, i biak thei lo bawk a, mahse tanpuina i mamawh ber hunah enkawl thei tur chein training leh experience an nei tih i ring thei a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Paramedic chu health professional training sang tak nei a ni a, damdawi in a thlen hmain emergency medical care a pe thin.
- Emergency medical services (EMS) team-a tel an ni a, member dang, EMT leh EMR te aiin training leh qualification sang zawk an nei a ni.
- Enkawlna buaithlak tak tak, EKG tih te, thisen kalna damdawi pek te, thawk chhuah pui te, thisen chhuahna nasa tak tihtawp te hi ambulance chhungah ngei an ti thei a ni.
- An thiltih rang leh thiam tak hi emergency-a damlo nunna chhanhimna atan a pawimawh hle.
- Emergency-a 911 ang service i call hian team leader i tanpui tura lo kal chu paramedic professional a ni fo thin.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh