I thinlung rhythm a mumal lo em ni? Atrial Fibrillation tihdamna tur Maze Procedure chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I thinlung chu mi â ang maia na, rang leh mumal lo taka thawk, i rilruah thil mak tak nei ang maia i inhriat ngai em? Hei hi damdawi lama Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi heart rhythm disorder a awm fo thin a ni. A tam zawkah chuan he natna hi damdawi hmanga control theih a ni. Mahse mi thenkhat tan chuan damdawi hmang chauha thunun a harsa thin. Chutiang hunah chuan vawiin hian doctor-te rawtna surgery hlawhtling tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Maze Procedure tih a ni . A hming hi a mak deuh a, mahse AFib vei mi tam tak nunna a tidam thei a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, he Maze Procedure hi eng nge ni?

Maze game hi han ngaihtuah teh. A luhna kawng khat chauh a awm a, chhuahna kawng khat chauh a awm a, a inkarah hian kawng dik pakhat chauh a awm bawk. Mahse a chhungah hian kawng dik lo tam tak a awm bawk. Maze Procedure-ah pawh hetiang bawk hian a thleng thin.

A awlsam zawngin, he procedure-ah hian surgeon chuan i thinlung tissue-a scar tissue awm dan tur ruahmanna nalh tak, ruahmanna fel tak siamin a siam a ni. Thinlung chhunga maze siam ang mai a ni.

Tunah chuan en teh, Atrial Fibrillation vei thinlunga thil thleng chu, thinlung thawk control tu electrical signal te chu buai takin a intan a, hmun khatah a intan a, kut paliah a darh vek a ni. Hei vang hian thinlung hian a rhythm a hloh a, a thawk chak tan ta a ni.

Maze Procedure-a scar tissue pattern siam hian electrical signal mumal lo, dik lote kal leh haw theihna kawng a tikhawlo a ni Chutih rual chuan electrical signal dik tak beat theihna tur kawng awmchhun chu a inhawng a ni . Maze chhunga kawng dik tak ang maiin. Hei hian signal dik lo zawng zawng a block vek a, signal dik tak chauh a kal thei bawk. A tawpah chuan i heart rate chu a normal leh healthy rhythm-ah a kir leh ta a ni.

He scar tissue siamthat nan hian doctor-te chuan kawng hnih an hmang a:

• Cryoablation: Khaw lum lutuk (freezing) hmangin tissue a tichhia a, hliam a siam bawk.
• Radiofrequency energy: Radiofrequency energy hi tissue tihlum nan leh scarring siam nan hman a ni.

Hetiang tih dan hi a chang chuan thinlung surgery dang (bypass surgery ang chi) nen a rualin tih theih a ni. A nih loh leh, amah chauhin tih theih a ni. Tunah chuan he surgery thar ber leh hmasawn ber, Cox-maze IV procedure , hi atrial fibrillation atana "gold standard" anga ngaih a ni.

Eng dinhmunah nge he surgery hi tih a nih?

AFib vei zawng zawng tan Maze Procedure hi hman a tha lo. I doctor chuan he kalphung hi a sawipui tlangpui ang che a, chu chu:

• I tan order a niDamdawi in i thinlung rhythm a control theih loh chuan, emaw, damdawi thenkhat side effects avanga i hman theih loh chuan.
• Atrial fibrillation i neih chuan, chu chuan i taksaah thisen zam a siam a, stroke ang chi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a thlen a ni .
• Lung natna dang (e.g., heart valve siamthat, bypass surgery) avanga operation neih tura ruahman i nih chuan , he method hi surgery neih rual hian i atrial fibrillation enkawl nan hman theih a ni.
• Tun hmain Catheter Ablation tih enkawlna i lo nei tawh a, a hlawhtling lo a nih chuan.

Surgery neih hmain eng nge thleng?

Hetiang surgery hi vawi khatah i kal thei lo. Chumi hma chuan i taksa dinhmun ngun taka i enfiah a ngai a ni. Test eng emaw zat leh doctor tlawh a ngai a ni.

• Transthoracic Echocardiogram: Hei hi thinlung ultrasound scan ang a ni. I left atrium lian leh te leh heart valve lama harsatna a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thin.
• Chest CT (Computed Tomography) Scan: A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a. A chang chuan minimally invasive surgery i neih dawn chuan i pum leh i pelvis CT scan neih a ngai bawk.
• Doctor-te nena inhmuhkhawm: I cardiologist, surgeon, leh anesthesiologist-te chuan surgery, a hlauhawmna leh anesthesia pek dan tur hrilhfiah turin an hmu ang che. Hetih lai hian zawhna i neih chuan zawt rawh.
• Thupek pek: Operation hma ni engemaw zat chhunga ei tur, in tur, ei loh tur leh damdawi ei tur chungchangah thupek chiang tak pek i ni ang.

Engtin nge surgery hi tih a nih?

Maze Procedure hi kawng lian pahnih hmanga tih theih a ni. I surgeon chuan i dinhmun atan eng method nge tha ber tih a rel ang.

Keyhole surgery (Thoracoscopic) hi incision tenau tak tak hmanga tih a nih avangin harsatna a tlem zawk a, damdawi ina awm rei zawk a ni.

Left Atrial Appendage hi eng nge tih thin?

Hei hi Maze Procedure-a thil pawimawh tak a ni. Left Atrial Appendage hi beng ang maia tissue bawm te tak te, thinlung veilam atrium-a inzawm a ni. Hei hi atrial fibrillation vei te thisen zam siamna hmun ber a ni.

Thinlung rhythm a tihbuai chuan he appendage-a lut thisen chu chutah chuan a ding reng a, chu chuan thisen zam a siam awlsam phah a ni. Chutianga thisen zam lo awm chu a chhuak a, thisen kalna kawng hrang hrangah a kal a, thluaka vein pakhatah a tang a nih chuan stroke a thlen thei a ni.

Chuvangin, Maze Procedure neih chhung hian surgeon chuan he Left Atrial Appendage hi stitches, staples emaw, device bik emaw hmangin a khar a, a nih loh leh a cut chhuak vek a ni. Hei hian nakin lawkah stroke i neih theihna chu nasa takin a tihtlem thei a ni.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Surgery zawhah intensive care unit (ICU)-ah ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung enfiah turin dah i ni ang a, chutah chuan regular ward-ah sawn i ni ang. Surgery dang i neih tawh chuan damdawi ina i awm rei zawk mai thei. A tlangpuiin keyhole surgery nei tawh chu ni li vel chhungin a haw thei a ni. Open surgery i neih tawh chuan kar khat vel i awm a ngai mai thei.

In haw hnuah pawh thla engemaw zat chhung damdawi engemaw zat i ei a ngai dawn a ni.

• Anticoagulants (thisen tithianghlimtu): Thisen zam tur ven nan heng damdawi (e.g., warfarin, apixaban) te hi thla thum tal i ei a ngai dawn a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan i doctor chuan heng damdawi te hi i ei chhunzawm zel a ngai em tih a rel ang.
• Heart rate control damdawi: Hengte hi heartbeat mumal lo, heart recovery tir lama lo awm thei control nan a ngai mai thei.
• Diuretics: Heng damdawi te hi taksaa tui a tul lova a khawlkhawm tihziaawmna tura pek a ni.

A chang chuan Maze Procedure hnuah AFib hi a resolve kim lo. Chutiang hunah chuan catheter ablation dang tih belh a ngai thei bawk. Chuvangin, i cardiologist nen an inbiak reng a pawimawh hle.

He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?

Nitin hnathawh pangngaia i thawh leh theih nan kar thum atanga kar ruk vel a ngai tlangpui. Keyhole surgery i neih tawh chuan i rilruah incision lian tak a awm loh avangin i dam leh hun chu a rang zawk hle ang.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh leh a ngaih?

Operation hnua AFib symptoms i neih leh chuan i cardiologist hnenah hriattir nghal rawh. Chu bakah, test leh appointment schedule bik i siam a ngai bawk ang.

• Kar khat hnuah damdawi in atangin ka haw leh ta a.
• Thla khat vel hnuah cardiologist hmu rawh.
• Electrocardiogram (EKG) test hi operation hnu thla 3, 6, leh 12-ah test a ni a, chumi hnuah kum khatah vawi khat test a ni.
• Operation hnu thla 6 leh thla 12-ah Holter monitor (darkar 24 chhung lung hnathawh enfiahna hmanrua) test a ni.

I hriselna hriat chian nan heng test zawng zawng hi dik taka tih a pawimawh hle.