Normal sound i hre tam zawk em? Hemi (Hyperacusis) chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Nitin i hriat thawm pangngai, mi dang ngaihsak loh thawmte, a ri nasa lutuk leh a tithinur hle tih i hmu fo thin em? Mi pakhatin volume chu max thlenga a tihsan ang maiin. Chutiang a nih chuan he thawnthu hi i tan a pawimawh hle ang. Vawiin hian hetiang dinhmun hi kan sawi dawn a ni. Medical science-ah chuan hei hi (Hyperacusis) emaw, ri hriatna lama hypersensitivity emaw an ti a.

Hyperacusis tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hyperacusis hi hriatna lama harsatna awm lo tak a ni. Midang hriat theih pangngai thawm ri nasa lutuk, a chang chuan hrehawm tak tak, chu natna vei tan chuan dinhmun a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi "decreased sound tolerance," emaw DST emaw an ti bawk. Ngaihtuah teh, a tlangpuiin level hrang hrangah aw hrang hrang kan hre thin. Mahse hyperacusis vei tan chuan engkim hi volume chu maximum-a tihsan ang maiin a ri.

Nitin nunah kan hriat thin, mahse hyperacusis vei tan chuan tuar harsa mai thei aw thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Mi thusawi thawm ri.
• Car engine tlan ri ri chu.
• Kitchen chhunga tui tap a rawn on ri chu.
• In chhunga electric hmanrua (e.g. blender, vacuum cleaner) on a nih huna thawm lo chhuak.
• Miin lehkhabu emaw chanchinbu phek a phelh ri.
• Faint tak tak pawh hetiang hian a ri.

He thil tawn hian i rilru hriselnaah nghawng lian tak a nei thei bawk. Thinrimna leh rilru hahdam lohna ang chi thil i tawng thei. (Hyperacusis) hian i khawtlang inlaichinna a nghawng thei bawk. Mi thenkhat phei chuan he thawm ri nasa lutuk hi pumpelh tumin social event an pumpelh thin.

Hyperacusis hi tinnitus nen a awm dun fo thin . Tinnitus chu beng chhunga aw chi hrang hrang (e.g., ringing, whistling, clicking, roaring) hriatna a ni a, hei hi hriatna hloh nen a inzawm a ni. Mahse, hyperacusis vei zawng zawngah hian tinnitus emaw, hriatna hloh emaw a awm vek lo.

Hetiang dinhmun (Hyperacusis) hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan doctor-te hian hyperacusis chungchang hi an la hre vak lo. An hriat loh pakhat chu a hluar zia hi a ni. Zirchiangtute chuan naupang leh puitling tleirawl zinga 3.2% leh 17.1% inkar chuan hyperacusis an nei thei niin an chhut. Puitling zingah chuan 8% leh 15.2% inkar a ni .

Mahse engtiang chiahin nge a hluar tih erawh sawi a har khawp mai. Hyperacusis vei te hian an thil tawn a zirin an natna lan chhuah dan an sawi thin avangin mi tin a inang lo thei a ni. Tin, hyperacusis hmuhchhuah emaw, tehna emaw atana hmanraw pakhat, khawvel pum huapa pawm theih a awm lo bawk. Zirchiangtute chuan hyperacusis chungchang hi an la zir chhunzawm zel a, mi engzat nge vei tih an la zir bawk.

Hyperacusis natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

Hyperacusis i neih chuan midangte tana thil pangngai ang aw ri chu i tan chuan harsa, tuar theih loh, hrehawm, leh hlauhawm tak pawh a ni thei .He thawm hi a thinrimna tlem ang maiin a lang thei a, a nih loh leh i balance hloh ang maiin a lang thei a, a nasat em avangin ``seizures'' tih hming puin a awm thei bawk.

Symptom dang hmuh theihte chu:

• I beng bulah a ri chhuak.
• Beng a na.
• Beng chhunga pressure emaw fullness emaw hriatna (aeroplane-a i beng "pop" hmaa i hriat ang chi).

Heng symptoms te hian i rilru hriselna leh khawtlang nun a nghawng tha lo thei hle. He thawm tuar theih loh, nuam lo tak nen hian nunpui reng a ngai hian hetiang dinhmun hi a thlen thei a ni:

• Hlauhthawnna.
• Lungngaihna.
• Inlaichinna lama harsatna awm thei.
• Khawtlang inhlat leh khawtlang thil thleng pumpelh.

Heng symptoms te hi i stress , i chau , emaw, tuar theih loh thawm a awm beiseina hmuna i kal a ngai a nih chuan a na zual thei.

Engvangin nge hetiang (Hyperacusis) hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Zirchiangtute chuan hyperacusis thlentu dik tak chu an la chhui chhuak mek a ni. Kan thluak peng hrang hrang, stimulation kan hmuh dan control tu te hian aw a ti ri nasa zawk a nih a rinawm. Hyperacusis-ah chuan i thluak hian ri chu a frequency eng pawh thliar lovin a hre chiang zawk a, a hniam (thunder ang), mid-range (mihring aw ang), sang (siren emaw whistle ang) emaw pawh nise.

Hemi chungchangah hian theory hrang hrang a awm a. Theory pakhat chu hyperacusis hi kan auditory nerve hmun thenkhat tihchhiat vang a ni thei tih a ni . Auditory nerve hian kan beng chhung lam atanga thluak thlengin sound signal a phur a, chu chu kan hriatna hmun a ni. Theory dang chu hyperacusis hi hmai nerve tihchhiat vang a ni thei tih a ni . Facial nerve hian kan beng chhunga stapedius muscle a control a, chu chuan sound pitch a control a ni. Hyperacusis nena inzawm natna tam tak (e.g. Bell’s palsy, Ramsay Hunt syndrome, Lyme disease) hian hmai nerve a tichhe thei bawk.

Mahse, hyperacusis vei zawng zawng nghawng thei chhan pakhat chauh a awm lo. Chu ai chuan, a thlen thei thil chi hrang hrang leh damdawi lam dinhmun hrang hrang nen a inzawm tih an sawi zawk a ni.

A nghawngtu zingah hian:

• Hun rei tak chhung thawm ri nasa tak nena inhmuhna: Hyperacusis hi hun rei tak chhung music ri nasa tak nena inhmukhawm, rock musician te, a nih loh leh hmun ri nasa taka thawk, in sak hnathawk ang chi te zingah a tam zawk.
• Sudden exposure to loud noise: Mi thenkhat chuan ri rang tak, ri nasa tak, silai ri emaw, meipui emaw an hriat hnuah hyperacusis an nei thin.

Hyperacusis hi tinnitus (86% thleng) leh Williams syndrome (90% thleng) ang chi natna nen a awm dun fo thin. Hyperacusis vei hmuhchhuah zinga a chanve vel chuan lungkhamna ang chi nungchang lama hriselna lama harsatna an nei bawk.

Hyperacusis nena inzawm thei dinhmun:

• Hlauhthawnna
• Autism `(Autism)` tih a ni
• Bell-a chu a palsy a ni
• Lungngaihna
• Down syndrome tih hi a ni
• Beng natna (e.g. otitis media) .
• Lu hliam
• Lyme natna a ni
• Meniere natna a ni
• Migraine natna (Migraine) a awm
• Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk.
• Ramsay Hunt natna a ni
• Superior Canal Dehiscence Syndrome (SCDS) natna a ni a, a natna hi a lar hle.
• Temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ) a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.
• Tinnitus a ni
• Williams syndrome tih hi a ni

Mi thenkhat chuan operation hnuah emaw, damdawi thenkhat an ei avanga hyperacusis symptoms an nei thei bawk.

Engtin nge hyperacusis i vei tih i hriat theih ang?

Hriatchhuah a harsa thei a, healthcare provider zawng zawng hian hyperacusis hi an hre vek lo. I harsatna hriatchhuahna tura pui turin beng, hnar leh rilru lam specialist (ENT specialist) leh/ emaw audiologist te i pan a ngai mai thei.

Diagnosis-ah hian:

• Medical history: I healthcare provider chuan i risk factors te chu a ngaihtuah ang a, chu chu nungchang lama hriselna lama harsatna (lungkhamna emaw, lungngaihna emaw ang chi), thawm ri nasa tak i tawn emaw, i hriatna tihchhiat emaw te hi a ni.
• Exam: I beng chhunga structural problem awm thei, i hyperacusis nena inzawm a awm leh awm loh an enfiah ang. I beng zungpui a kal dan en turin tympanometry ang chi test an ti thei bawk. I cranial nerve te pawh an check thei bawk a, i hmai nerve hnathawh danah harsatna a awm em tih an enfiah thei bawk.
• Hearing test: Hearing test hi i hriatna level hriat nan hman a ni. I loudness discomfort level (LDL) pawh an teh thei bawk. LDL hian i hriat theih loh khawpa ri nasa lutuk i hriat tanna level a tarlang a ni. I doctor chuan i hyperacusis-in a nghawng nasat zia tehna atan i hriatna chungchanga zawhna bu ziak turin a ti thei bawk che a ni. Heng zawhnate hian i hyperacusis hian i nitin nunah eng chen nge a tihbuai tih a tilang ang.

I doctor chuan i hyperacusis hi structural problem, facial nerve palsy ang chi avanga lo awm a nih a rinhlelh chuan imaging procedure an ti thei ang.I hyperacusis hi Lyme natna ang chi natna avanga lo awm nia i rinhlelh chuan lab work pawh pek i ni thei bawk.

Hyperacusis enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

Hyperacusis hi standard treatment a awm lo. Chu ai chuan enkawlnaah chuan taksa lama natna lan chhuah dan tihtlem leh hyperacusis avanga rilru lama harsatna awmte hmachhawn dan tur zirtirna lam a ni tlangpui. Enkawlna hrang hrangte chu:

• Sound therapy: A tum ber chu zawi zawiin (leh him takin) thawm tam zawka inhriat tir che a, a tawpah chuan i tuar theih level-ah a hruai thleng che a ni. Pakhatnaah chuan, aw nuam tak, chakna hniam tak takte i tawk a ni. Kar tlemte chhungin volume chu a sang zauh zauh a, chu chuan level sang zawkte chu i thiam thei ta a ni.
• Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): CBT hian mite chu thawm ri nasa tak nena inzawm stress leh negative emotion te hmachhawn dan a zirtir thin. Hei hian hyperacusis nena inzawm hlauhna leh lungkhamna a tihziaawm thei a ni. Zirna hrang hrangah CBT hian hyperacusis vei te zingah LDL (low-density lipoprotein) level of noise a tisang thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
• Tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT): TRT hi tinnitus enkawlna atan hman tlangpui ni mahse, hyperacusis enkawlna atan pawh hman theih a ni. TRT hian damlote chu an dinhmun, counseling leh sound therapy chungchang zirtirna a huam a ni. TRT ah chuan special headphone hmangin "pink noise" an tih frequency soothing tak i ngaithla thin. Pink noise hi ruah emaw thli emaw ri nen a inang a. Pink ri hian aw boruak muang tak, sawi lawk theih a siam a, chutiang ni lo se chuan i tibuai thei tur aw chu chutiang chuan a nuam lo lo.
• Surgery: Facial nerve palsy nena inzawm hyperacusis enkawl nan i doctor chuan round leh oval window reinforcement surgery a ti thei ang. He surgery hian i beng hnunglam atanga tissue hmangin i beng chhunga ruh ( ossicles ) te chu a pui a, chu chuan sound intensity control nan a pui thin. He surgery hian LDL level a tisang thei a ni.

Hyperacusis hi tihdam vek theih a ni em?

Hyperacusis hi damdawi chiang tak a awm lo a, mahse a chhan a zirin hun kal zelah i natna lan chhuah dan a lo tha chho thei a ni. Entirnan, operation hnua hyperacusis hi operation atanga i dam leh hnuah a reh thei. Ménière natna vei te chuan natna a zual zel chuan hyperacusis symptoms a tlahniam tih an hmu thei.

Hetiang dinhmun nen hian eng nge i beisei tur?

Healthcare provider leh medical researcher te chuan hyperacusis hian hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neih dan hi an la zirchiang mek a ni. Mi tam tak tan chuan hyperacusis hi hun rei tak chhunga awm thin a ni a, enkawlna hmanga enkawl dan an zir thin. Mi dangte tan chuan operation hnuah emaw, a bulpui dinhmun enkawl a nih chuan emaw symptoms chu a reh ta a ni.

Engtik hunah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?

Hyperacusis symptoms nei tam tak chuan an chhehvela thawm awm chu earplug emaw headphone emaw vuah hmangin block out an tum hmasa thin. Khawtlang inkhawm pawh an pumpelh thei bawk. Mahse heng thilte hian dinhmun a tichhe zual thei a ni. Headphone emaw earplug emaw hmangtute chuan an paih chhuah hnuah thawm chu a nasa lehzual tih an hmu mai thei. Social isolation hian rilru lam harsatna a thlen thei a, a tizual thei bawk.

I symptoms te hi nangmah chauhin enkawl tum suh. Chu ai chuan hyperacusis symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan zawk ang che. Buaina thlentu dik tak hriat nan hun engemaw chen a ngai mai thei a, mahse, i tanpui thei tur enkawlna a awm.

Hyperacusis hi rilru lam natna a ni em?

Ni lo, hyperacusis hi rilru lam natna a ni lo. Hyperacusis hi hriatna lama harsatna a ni. Mahse, rilru lam hriselna dinhmun, lungkhamna leh lungngaihna nen a inzawm fo thin. Hyperacusis ziarang, thawm ri nasa lutuk nena nun hian i rilru hriselna a nghawng thei a ni. Thawm hriat hlauhna te, chubakah i hriatna venhimna atana isolation te hian hyperacusis symptoms a ti na zual thei a ni.

I tuar theih loh khawpa thawm i hriat chuan doctor pan rawh. Noise-canceling headphone emaw earplug emaw hmanga thawm kha block tum hian hun rei tak chhung chu i symptoms a ti na zual thei a ni. I natna chhan hriat nan hun engemaw chen a ngai mai thei a, mahse, a pui thei tur enkawlna a awm. Sound therapy leh cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) te hian hyperacusis vei te chu an natna lan chhuah dan tur an hmachhawn thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hyperacusis hi damdawi lam dinhmun hnuaia awm a nih chuan, chu chu enkawl pawhin a pui thei bawk.

Chuti a nih chuan, kan hriat reng tur pawimawh berte chu engte nge ni?

Okay, chuvangin he hyperacusis chungchanga hriat reng tur pawimawh tak tak thenkhat han thlir ila:

• Hyperacusis hi aw pangngai pawh a ri nasa lutuk a, tuar theih loh khawpa natna a ni. Hei hi i sualna a ni lo.
• Hei hi rilru lam natna a ni lo va, rilru lam harsatna (anxiety leh depression ang chi) nen a inzawm thei a ni.
• A chhan tam tak a awm thei a, a chang chuan chhan chiang tak hmuh a harsa thin.
• Earplug ang chi thil hmanga thawm tihtlem tumna hian thil a tichhe zual thei a ni.
• Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak ngei ngei tur a ni. Beng, hnar leh rilru lam specialist emaw, audiologist emaw hnenah en rawh.
• Enkawlna hrang hrang a awm. Sound therapy leh cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) ang chi thilte hian he natna hi i nunpui thei a ni.
• Nangmah chauh i ni lo. Hemi chungchang sawi leh tanpuina dil hlau suh.

Chuvangin, nangmah emaw i hriat mi emaw hian he harsatna hi i tawk a nih chuan doctor thurawn la rawh. Dam leh thuai turin duhsakna kan hlan e!

` Hyperacusis, thawm hriatna, beng natna, thawm ri nasa tak, tinnitus, hriatna hloh, rilru hriselna