Naute ek ah thisen a awm em? Meckel-a Diverticulum a ni thei ang em?

I naute tê diaper-a thisen chhuak i hmuh hian nu angin engtiang chiahin nge i hlauh? A nih loh leh i naute chu a pum na a neih avangin a tap chhunzawm zel a, a natna i hriat thin kha. Chutiang symptoms awm chhan tam tak a awm thei. Mahse a chang chuan a chhan chu piansual vang a ni a, kan hriat tam vak loh, mahse a hluar hle. Vawiin hian chutiang dinhmun pakhat, Meckel-a diverticulum chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

Meckel-a Diverticulum chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Meckel’s diverticulum hi kan rilru natna (small intestine) bang chhunga lo awm, pouch te tak te a ni. Hei hi pian tirh atanga awm thin condition a ni. Chu chu naute pum chhunga a la awm laiin a lo piang tihna a ni. A hluar hle mai. A tlangpuiin naute 100 zinga 2 emaw 3 emaw chu he natna neia piang an ni.

Kan intestine hi tube sei tak angin han ngaihtuah teh. Tube chhunga pouch ang chi te tak te chu bang atanga a rawn chhuah chuan diverticulum kan ti thin. Mahse Meckel-a diverticulum hi a danglam deuh hlek a ni. A chhan chu a chang chuan he pouch te tak te chhungah hian tissue chi dang, a tlangpuiin intestine-a hmuh loh a awm thei a ni. A dik zawka sawi chuan, stomach tissue emaw pancreatic tissue emaw ang chi thil. Hetiang tissue pangngai hi a awm lohna hmunah hmuh a nih chuan damdawi lamah chuan ectopic tissue kan ti thin.

A tam zawkah chuan he Meckel-a diverticulum hian harsatna a thlen lo. Mi thenkhat chuan hetiang hi an nei tih pawh hre lovin an dam chhung zawng an hmang thin. Mahse a chang chuan a hmaa ka sawi tawh ectopic tissue vangin complication a awm thin. Entirnan, chu pouch te tak te chhungah chuan pum tissue a awm chuan pum ang maiin acid a chhuak tan thin. Small intestine wall hian he acid hi a tuar thei lo. Tichuan chutah chuan ulcer a lo awm thei a, thisen a chhuak tan thei bawk.

Hemi nena inzawm "Rule of 2s" hi eng nge ni?

Meckel-a diverticulum chungchanga thil pawimawh thenkhat awlsam taka hriat reng theih dan pakhat chu "rule of two" hman hi a ni. Hei hian he natna hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm tih leh tuin nge a vei tih ang chi thilte chu kan hriat reng theih nan min pui a ni.

Eng nge a lan chhuah dan? Engtikah nge rinhlelh kan neih ang?

A hmaa ka sawi tawh ang khan mi tam zawk chuan symptoms an nei lo. Mahse eng emaw ti takin harsatna a lo awm a nih chuan symptoms a lang chhuak thin. Hengte hi naupan laia hmuh tur a tam ber a, mahse a chang chuan puitling hnuah pawh a lo lang thei a ni. Hengte hi harsatna lian ber ber leh a kaihhnawih symptoms te an ni.

Gastrointestinal atanga thisen chhuak

Hei hi complication awm tam ber a ni. Ka sawi tawh ectopic stomach tissue atanga acid chhuak hian intestinal wall-ah ulcer a siam a, thisen a chhuak tan thin.

• Special feature: Hetianga thisen chhuah hian natna a awm lo tlangpui.
• Naupangte natna lan chhuah dan: Naupang tê tête chuan an ek chhungah thisen sen dum an hmu thei. A châng chuan, a bawlhhlawh chu dark purple jelly ang maiin a lang thei bawk.
• Puitlingah chuan a lan chhuah dan: Puitlingah chuan bawlhhlawh chu a dum thei a, tar ang maiin a dum thei bawk.
• Chu bâkah: Thisen chhuah chhunzawm zêl chuan taksa thisen kalna chu a tlahniam thei a, chu chuan thisen tlakchhamna a thlen thei a ni . Hei hian symptoms, paleness, hah, leh luak chhuak te a thlen thei a ni.

Diverticulum natna hrik (Diverticulitis) .

A châng chuan, chu bawm te tak te chhungah chuan bawlhhlawh chi hrang hrang a awm a, chu chuan bacteria infection leh a hring chhuak thin.

• Symptoms: Hei hi appendicitis natna nen a inang. Pum chhungah natna nasa tak a awm a, a bik takin navel chhehvelah . A pum a hring a, khawih a na bawk. Khawsik a awm thei.

Intestinal tihbuai (Intestinal Obstruction) a awm

Hei hi a awm lo hle a, mahse na tak a ni thei. Meckel’s diverticulum hian small intestine kal tlanga ei tur kalna chu a tikhawlo thei vek emaw, a then emaw a tikhawlo thei a ni.

• A lan chhuah dan: Pum a khat, pum na tak, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak.
• A thlen dan: A chang chuan diverticulum atanga tissue strip chuan intestine a block thei thin. Hun dangah chuan intestine hmun khat chu a dang a slip theihna (intussusception) a awm thei bawk.

Heng harsatnate hi a hlauhawm thei ang em?

Awle. Enkawl loh chuan heng harsatnate hi nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Entirnan, thisen chhuah chhunzawm zel chuan thisen a hloh nasa thei a, shock a thlen thei bawk. Tin, hliam a thuk a, intestine a perfor a nih chuan intestine chhunga bacteria te chu abdominal cavity zawng zawngah a darh thei a, infection na tak (sepsis) a thlen thei bawk. Chuvang chuan natna lanchhuahna a lan veleh damdawi lam pan vat a pawimawh hle.

Engvangin nge hetiang dinhmun hi a lo awm?

Hei hi thawnthu ngaihnawm tak a ni. Nu pum chhunga embryo anga a lo thanlenna kar hmasa berah chuan naute hian yolk sac an tih thil pakhat atangin chaw a dawng thin. A hnuah chuan placenta a lo thanglian chuan he yolk sac mamawhna hi a bo ta a ni. Embryo leh yolk sac (vitelline duct) inzawmkhawmtu tube chu a tlem a, hetih lai hian taksaah a lut tur a ni.

Mahse a chang chuan, he tube hi a tlahniam vek lo va, a then tlemte chu a awm reng thin. Chu a la awm chu Meckel’s diverticulum anga small intestine-a awm reng chu a ni. Scientist te chuan engvangin nge chu ectopic tissue chu a chhungah a lo awm tih hi chiang takin an la hre lo.

Engtin nge he dinhmun hi kan hriat theih ang?

Mi thenkhat chu chhan dang vangin scan an tih laiin accident-in an vei tih hmuhchhuah a ni thei bawk. A nih loh leh, symptoms a lan hunah chauh an zawng tan mai thei bawk. Naupang enkawltu doctor-te chuan a bik takin naupang kum 2 hnuai lam chu an ek chhungah thisen natna nei lo a awm chuan he natna hi an ringhlel thei a ni. A natna lan chhuah dan azirin i doctor chuan a hnuaia test pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw hi a rawt thei ang:

• Meckel’s Scan: Hei hi test pawimawh ber leh tha ber a ni. He test-ah hian radioactive substance dose tlemte tak, him tak chu kut chhunga vein pakhatah an inject a ni. Meckel’s diverticulum chhungah hian pum tissue a awm chuan tissue hian he thil hi a hip lut thin. Tichuan, camera bik (gamma camera) hmanga en chuan tissue awmna hmun chauh a eng chiang ang.
• Angiogram: Hei hi thisen kalna kawng X-ray test bik a ni. Meckel’s diverticulum-a thisen pe chhuaktu thisen kalna kawng dik lo awm leh awm loh emaw, thisen chhuak eng emaw a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei a ni.
• Endoscopy: A châng chuan, camera dahna tube te tak te (enteroscopy) emaw, camera ang chi capsule te tak te, ei chhuah (capsule endoscopy) emaw hmangin intestines chhung lam chu enfiah a ni. Naupang tê tê tan chuan he camera capsule hi anesthesia hnuah intestine-ah dah a ni.

Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?

Meckel’s diverticulum atanga harsatna a awm chuan enkawlna awmchhun leh tha ber chu diverticulum hmun thenkhat chu operation hmanga lakchhuah hi a ni. He surgery hi small bowel resection an ti a . A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, diverticulum awmna intestine te tak te chu an tan chhuak a, an la chhuak a, intestine hmun dang pahnih chu an inzawm leh ta a ni.

A châng chuan, symptoms awm lo mah se, scan-in Meckel’s diverticulum chhungah ectopic gastric tissue a hmuh chuan, i doctor chuan nakin lawka harsatna lo thleng tur venna atan operation hmanga paih chhuah a rawt thei a ni.

Surgery hnuah chuan nang emaw i fa emaw pawhin he harsatna hian a tibuai leh tawh lovang.