I fa mitmeng chu a hrual fo em, a nih loh leh a inher ang maiin a lang em? Jeavons Syndrome leh Epilepsy With Eyelid Myoclonia chungchang hi i zir dawn nia!

I naupang tê chu a mit a chhing nghal vat tawh em? A nih loh leh an mit a rawn inher tan a, an lu chu hnunglam hawi ang maiin an hria em? A châng chuan hei hi seizure tlemte nen a inzawm thei bawk. Nu leh pa angin hetiang thil i hmuh hian hlauhna leh lungkhamna nasa tak i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Vawiin hian epilepsy chi khat hmuh tur awm lo tak, heng symptoms te hi kan sawi dawn a, mahse kan hre tam lo hle. Hei hi Jeavons Syndrome, a nih loh leh Epilepsy With Eyelid Myoclonia an ti a.

Jeanvons Syndrome hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, Jevons syndrome hi epilepsy natna chi khat a ni lo . A hriat dan chu rang tak, rang taka mit khap emaw, mit hrual emaw a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi light pattern inthlak danglam leh light sensitivity vang a ni fo thin . He natna hi naupan lai atanga tan a ni fo thin .

I fain seizure a neih hmasak ber ṭum khan i hlauthawng em em a ni ngei ang, an vei apiangin, a dik em? An himna tur ngaihtuah a awm reng a ni. I fa chuan naupang dangte ang bawka inkhelh te, zir te, hlim taka awm duh mah se, in pahnih hian thil awmdan chungchangah tlem chuan tanpui theih loh in inhriat chu thil pangngai tak a ni.

Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu heng seizures te hi control theihna tur leh nang leh i fa rilru hriselna a nghawng theih dan tur enkawl dan tur enkawlna a awm tih hi a ni . Jevons syndrome hi naupang a lo puitlin chuan a bo vek lo va, dam chhung zawnga natna a ni . Chuvangin naupang chu a dam chhung zawngin damdawi lam enkawlna leh enkawl dan mumal tak a mamawh dawn a ni.

Jeavons Syndrome hi a hlauhawm em?

Ni e, Jeanvons Syndrome hi thil engemaw takah chuan hlauhawm tak a ni thei . Seizure awm dan leh a nasat dan hian naupang hriselna zawng zawngah nghawng lian tak a nei thei a ni. Engtikah nge seizure a awm dawn tih kan hriat loh avangin naupang chu a tlu nghal a, a hliam theihna chance a sang hle . Chuvang chuan Doctor hnen atanga inenkawlna zawng a, naupang himna tura inkaihhruaina zawm a pawimawh hle.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a tlem?

Jeavons Syndrome hi epilepsy vei hmuhchhuah zinga 1% leh 2% inkar a ni . Khawvel pumah mi maktaduai 50 velin epilepsy an vei nia chhut a ni. Chuvângin, an zînga za zela tlemte chauhvin he natna hi an nei tih hi han ngaihtuah teh.

Jeanvons Syndrome natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Jevons syndrome hi thil pawimawh pathum a awm a, chungte chu:

1. Naupang mit chu a duh loh vanga, rang taka mitmeng ruh (`Eyelid Myoclonia`) a inzawm tlat avangin a khar emaw, a mit a chhing chhunzawm zel emaw.Hetih lai hian naupang lu leh beng a tla leh thei. Hei hi hriatna hloh nghal (`absence seizure`) nen emaw, a awm lo emaw pawh a ni thei. Hei hi second tlemte chhung a daih tlangpui. Hei hi ni khatah vawi tam tak a thleng thei a, mahse zingkar harh veleh hmuh tur a tam ber .

2. Mit khar-induced seizures (`Eyelid closure-elicited electroencephalographic paroxysms`) tih hi êng inthlak danglam emaw, mut theih lohna emaw avanga seizures a ni. Hei hi naupangin an mit a khar a, thluaka electrical pattern danglam tak tak (`Eyelid closure-elicited electroencephalographic paroxysms`) a tawn hian a ni. Doctor chuan heng pattern te hi ``EEG`` test hmangin a zawng thei a ni.

3. Thlalak hriatna (photosensitivity). Light eng hian seizure a thlen thei. Eng êng tak emaw, êng awm dân danglam (e.g., thing aṭanga ni êng chhuak) emaw hian harsatna a thlen thei a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, i fa chu a inkhelh laiin a mit chu rang takin a rawn meng chhuak a, a lu chu a hnungtawlh ta a ni. Second engemaw zat hnuah chuan a pangngaiin a rawn let leh ta a. Ni khatah vawi tam tak hetiang thil hi thleng ta se engtiang chiahin nge a ti thinrim ang?

Chu bakah, naupang chuan a kut leh ke a hrual nghal (`Myoclonic seizures`) emaw, a taksa pum a thunun theih loh (`Grand mal` emaw `Tonic-clonic seizures`) emaw a nei thei bawk. Mahse, hengte hi a tam vak lo.

Jeanvons Syndrome thlentu (triggers) te chu engte nge ni?

Heng symptoms te hi light eng, eng eng emaw, eng hring emaw avanga lo awm a ni ber .

• Disco light ang maiin strobe light a awm
• Light bulb thlak ngai (on, off) .
• Ni chu chhum zingah a rawn lang nghal zat
• Tui chungah light eng chhuak
• Lirthei pakhatin thing a kal laia êng inthlak danglam dan

Heng thilte hian seizure a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin , light source thenkhat pumpelh emaw, i fa mit êng inthlak danglamna laka humhim emaw hian heng symptoms te hi a tihziaawm thei a ni.

Kum engzat nge Jeanvons Syndrome symptoms te hi a intan?

Heng symptoms te hi naupan lai atang hian a intan fo thin . Kum 1 leh 15 inkar a ni a , mahse a tam zawk chu kum 6 leh 8 inkar an ni .

Eng thilin nge Jeanvons Syndrome hi a thlen?

Jevons syndrome thlen chhan dik tak hi hriat chian a la ni lo a , mahse zirchianna chuan genetic mutation a awm tih a tarlang . A hnuaia genes-a inthlak danglamna thenkhat hian he seizure disorder hi a thlen thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni:

• `CHD2` tih a ni
• `COL6A3` tih a ni
• `KCNB1` tih a ni
• `NAA10` tih a ni
• `NEXMIF` tih a ni
• `RORB` tih a ni
• `SYNGAP1` tih a ni

Hetiang dinhmun thlentu genetic change thenkhat hi hriat chian a la ni lo. Genetic change tin hi thlah khat atanga thlah danga an inthlunzawm dan (inheritance) a inang lo thei. Hemi chungchang hi hriat belh duh chuan genetic counselor tanpuina i la thei ang.

Hetiang dinhmun hi tute nge hlauhawm ber?

Tu pawhin Jeanvons Syndrome an vei thei. Mahse, i chhungkuaa mi pakhatin epilepsy a vei chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk . Naupang Jeavons Syndrome vei hmuhchhuah zinga 80% vel chuan thisen zawmpui an nei a, ani pawh hian generalized epilepsy a nei bawk .

Tin, he natna hi mipa aiin hmeichhiaah a tam zawk bawk .

Jeanvons Syndrome avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Jevons syndrome vei mi panga zinga pakhat vel chuan a zawnin absence seizure vawi tam tak an nei thei a, a inkar ah chawlh hahdamna engmah an nei lo. Hei hi mitmeng myoclonic status epilepticus an ti a .

A pawimawh ber chu status epilepticus hi nunna atana hlauhawm medical emergency a ni. Damdawi lam pan vat a ngai a ni!

I fain minute 5 aia rei seizure a neih chuan, emaw, a inkar ah chawlh awm lovin a zawnin vawi tam tak seizure a neih chuan 911 call nghal la emaw, i fa chu hospital emergency department hnai ber ah hruai rawh.

Epilepsy hian naupang rilru hriselnaah nghawng lian tak a nei thei bawk . Seizure a neih hnuah naupang chuan hlauhna leh rilru hahdamna a nei thei. Jevons syndrome-ah hian lungkhamna leh lungngaihna hi a awm fo bawk . Chuvangin, naupang rilru hahdamna tur ngaihtuah a, a tul chuan rilru lam hriselna lama counselor hnen atanga tanpuina lak a pawimawh hle .

Engtin nge Jeanvons Syndrome hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

Doctor chuan heng test leh thil hrang hrangte hi ngaihtuah chungin Jeavons Syndrome a nei tih a hmuchhuak ang:

• Neurological exam tih hmangin.
• Naupang hriselna dinhmun leh chhungkaw hriselna chanchin (a bik takin epilepsy) hriatna hmangin.
• EEG test (Electroencephalogram - EEG) tih hmangin.

Heng test neih chhung hian doctor chuan a hmaa kan sawi tawh Jevons syndrome symptom pathumte chu a zawng chhuak ang. Diagnosis dik tak siam theih nan symptom ang chi awm thei tur condition dang pawh a paih chhuak bawk ang.

Jeanvons Syndrome hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Jevons syndrome hi antiseizure damdawi hmanga enkawl a ni.Chu bakah, i doctor chuan êng avanga natna lan chhuah dan control nan lens bik vuah a rawt thei bawk.

Hemi atan hian eng damdawi nge hman thin?

I fa doctor chuan a hnuaia antiseizure damdawi pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw (alphabet anga tarlan) a pe thei ang:

• Brivaracetam `(Brivaracetam)` tih a ni
• Clobazam a ni
• Ethosuximide hmanga siam a ni
• Lacosamide hmanga siam a ni
• Lamotrigine chuan a ti a
• Levetiracetam `(Levetiracetam)` tih a ni
• Perampanel `(Perampanel)` tih a ni
• Topiramate a ni
• Valproic acid `(Valproic acid)` tih a ni

Mi zawng zawng hian seizure damdawi ei hi a inang lo vek . I fate tâna damdawi dik tak emaw, damdawi inkawp emaw zawng tûr chuan hun a duh mai thei a, damdawi chi hrang hrang engemaw zât i enchhin a ngai mai thei bawk . Hei hi thil lungchhiatthlak tak leh a châng chuan hun rei tak chhûnga thil tawn a ni thei bawk. Hemi hun chhung hian i fate doctor hnenah i fate taksain damdawi a dawn dan tur i hriat reng a ngai dawn a ni .

Doctor chuan i fate damdawi eng pawh pek a nih chuan a side effect awm thei te pawh a hriattir bawk ang che . Doctor-in a rawtna enkawlna chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan zawt rawh.

He natna hi naupang ei leh in thlak danglamin enkawl theih a ni em?

Jeanvons Syndrome hi ei leh in tur bik a awm lo . Tunah hian he natna enkawlna atana ketogenic diet hman a nih theihna tur data a la awm lo.

Jeanvons Syndrome vei naupang hmalam hun chu eng nge ni? (Prognosis) tih a ni.

Hetiang natna vei naupang hmalam hun chu naupang tinte dinhmun bik a zirin a inang lo . Hemi chungchang hi i fa doctor hriat tur tha ber a ni.

Jevons syndrome hi damdawi a la awm lo a , mahse zirchianna tam zawk neih mek a ni. Nun chhung zawnga natna awm ni mah se, seizures control theihna tur enkawlna a awm .

Jeavons Syndrome hian naupang finna a nghawng em?

Seizures leh mit khap hian naupang classroom-a zir theihna a tibuai thei a ni . An mit an meng tha thei lo a nih chuan class-a tel kim vek chu a harsa thei hle. Jevons syndrome vei naupang tam tak chuan sikulah zirlai harsatna engemaw zat an nei a , zirna lama puihna dang an mamawh thei bawk . Mahse, he dinhmun hian naupang finna chu direct-in a nghawng lo .

Naupang hian hmasawnna a tlai a nih chuan Jevons syndrome hi genetic cause a awm tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei.

Jeanvons Syndrome hian dam chhung a nghawng em?

Jeavons Syndrome hian naupang dam chhung hi direct-in a nghawng lo . Nun chhung pangngai chu a awm thei. Mahse, seizures nasat dan leh naupang taksain enkawlna a dawn dan hian naupang hriselna zawng zawng a nghawng thei a ni. Doctor chuan naupang dam chhung zawngin he natna hi a enkawl leh enkawl theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I fain a vawi khatna atana seizure a neih chuan emergency services call nghal la, damdawi inah hruai rawh.

Nang emaw i fa emaw chu Jeavons Syndrome i vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan, seizures emaw, symptoms emaw i neih chuan a na zual ang tih i hriat chuan, emaw, enkawlna avanga side effect i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh I doctor chuan nang leh i fa chu i dinhmun enkawl turin a pui thei a, i zawhnate pawh a chhang thei bawk.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

• "Doctor/Madam, ka fa tan eng ang enkawlna nge tha ber?"
• "Heng enkawlnate hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?"
• "Light sensitivity atan glass chi khat bik hman i rawt em?"
• "Engtin nge ka fa chu sikulah ka puih theih ang?"

Sunflower Syndrome hi Jeavons Syndrome nen a inzawm em?

Sunflower Syndrome leh Jeavons Syndrome te hi natna inang pahnih an ni . Sunflower Syndrome hi epilepsy chi khat a ni bawk a, mitmeng myoclonia a awm bawk. Hemiah hian mi pakhat chu êng êng tak (ni êng ang chi) lam hawiin a mit hmaah a kut a vawrh thei a ni. Hei hian light pattern a tidanglam thei a, seizure a thlen thei bawk.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Kan nitin nunah êng a pawimawh zia hi a chang chuan kan theihnghilh fo thin. Eng hian thimah hmu turin min pui a, entirnan thing leh mau kan tipung bawk. Mahse Jeavons Syndrome vei tan chuan light hian seizures a tichhuak thei a ni . Doctor chuan êngin i fa a nghawng dân chu a enkawl thei a ni. Mit khuh nan damdawi leh lens bik an pe thei bawk.

Hrereng:

• Jeavons Syndrome hi epilepsy natna hmuh tur awm lo mahse enkawl theih a ni .
• A lan chhuahna ber chu mit khap nghal vat, êng hriatna, leh photophobia .
• Hei hi dam chhung zawnga awm thin ni mahse, damdawi leh nunphung tihdanglamna hmangin control theih a ni .
• I fa rilru hriselna pawh ngaihtuah la . A tul chuan professional tanpuina zawng rawh.
• Minute 5 aia rei seizure emaw, seizure hrang hrang emaw chu emergency a ni! Damdawi lam pan nghal rawh.

He thu hian he dinhmun hi hriatthiamna engemaw chen i neih theih nan a puih ngei ka beisei. I fa chu dam thuai turin duhsakna ka hlan e!

` Jevons syndrome, epilepsy, seizures, mitmeng myoclonus, naupang enkawlna, photosensitivity, EEG