Lung resection chungchangah i hlau em? A awlsam zawngin sawi ila!

Doctor-in i lung thenkhat chu operation hmanga lak chhuah a ngai tih an hrilh che hian a hlauthawng leh lungkham deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. "Ka lung phel khat i la chhuak em?" tih hi ka rilruah a lo lang nghal a ni. Mahse, hei hi eng tak nge ni? Engvangin nge tih a nih? Eng nge a nih chiang taka i hriat hnu chuan i hlauhthawnna chu nasa takin a tlahniam ang. Chuvangin he thu hi awlsam takin han sawi ila, A atanga Z thlengin.

A awlsam zawngin, lung resection tih hi eng nge ni?

Lung resection emaw, damdawi lam hawi chuan pulmonary resection emaw tih hi i lung thenkhat emaw, a pum emaw surgery hmanga lakchhuahna a ni. Hei hi cancer emaw, natna hrik emaw, damdawi lam thil dang emaw avanga lung a chhiat tawh chu paih chhuah nan an ti tlangpui. A châng chuan biopsy hmangin tissue sample lak a ni bawk a, chu chu diagnosis bik test nan an hmang ṭhin.

Kan taksaah hian lung pahnih kan nei tih i hria a. Heng lung pakhat zel hi "lobes" an tih hmunah an inthen a. Lung veilam hian lobe pahnih a nei a, lung dinglam hian lobe pathum a nei bawk. Chuvangin he surgery hian lobe pum pui, lobe thenkhat emaw, lung pum pui emaw a la chhuak thei a ni.

Hengte hi eng surgery chi nge ni?

Heng surgery te hi lung section lakchhuahna lian leh te a zirin chi hrang hrangah then a ni. Chûngte chu awlsam taka hriatthiam theih nân a hnuaia table hi en la.

Engvangin nge hetiang surgery hi i neih?

Lung surgery tih hi chhan lian tak pahnih a awm a. Pakhat chu natna enkawl nan a ni a, pakhat zawk chu natna thlentu dik tak hriatchhuahna a ni.

• Lung cancer - a bik takin cancer hmasa ber.
• Cancer chu taksa peng dang atanga lungah a darh (Metastatic cancer).
• Benign lung tumor emaw lung nodules emaw hi cancer ni lo mahse benign lumps a ni.
• Lung infection na tak tak thenkhat, abscesses.
• Lung natna rei tak, bronchiectasis emaw emphysema emaw te.
• Accident na tak avanga lung a chhiat.

Tin, a chang chuan heng surgery te hi tissue piece (biopsy) lakchhuah nan an ti thin a, chu chuan lung chhunga harsatna awm chu dik taka hriat theih a ni. Entir nan:

• Cancer a nih leh nih loh finfiah rawh.
• Tuberculosis ang chi infection a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che.
• Lung natna dang, pulmonary fibrosis ang chi te hriatchhuah.

Engtin nge surgery hi an tih thin? Thil tih dan pahnih a awm!

Lung surgery tih dan tlangpui pahnih a awm a. I doctor chuan i dinhmun a zirin a remchang ber a thlang ang.

1. Thoracoscopic Surgery hmanga tih a ni

Hei hi tunlai minimally invasive procedure a ni a, a rilru emaw a sir emaw ah incision te te tlemte a awm thin.Pakhat chauh dah luh a ni. Tube te tak te, camera inbun, ``Thoracoscope,'' an tih chu a incision pakhat atang hian dah a ni a, a incision dang atang chuan surgical instruments dah a ni bawk. Robot technology hmanga siam ``(RVATS)'' method pawh hi he category-ah hian a tel ve bawk. Hetiang hmanraw thatna chu:

• Surgery hnuah a na a tlem zawk.
• Complication awm theihna a tlem hle.
• I dam thuai thei a, hna pangngai i thawk leh thei bawk.

2. Open Surgery (Open Surgery - Thoracotomy) tih a ni thei ang.

Hei hi hmanlai kalphung a ni. Hetah hian rilru sir lamah incision sei deuh deuh an siam a, chu chu lung chu ruh pahnih inkarah an lut a ni. Hei hi operation lian deuh a nih avangin recovery time a rei zawk.

Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih ang?

Surgery hlawhtling tur chuan inbuatsaih a ngai a ni. Doctor thupek dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.

• Chaw nghei: Surgery hma darkar engemaw zat ei leh in kha bansan turin an ti ang che.
• Damdawi: Damdawi i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni. Damdawi thenkhat (a bik takin thisen tithianghlimtu) chu tihtawp emaw, operation hmain a dose siam danglam emaw a ngai mai thei. Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi engmah ei khap suh.
• Meizial zuk: Meizial zu mi i nih chuan operation hma kar tlemte tal chu i bansan ngei ngei tur a ni.
• Damdawi ina awm: Damdawi inah ni engemaw zat i awm dawn a, chuvangin thawmhnaw tulte chu buatsaih rawh. Tin, damdawi in atanga in lam panna tur lirthei ruahman bawk ang che.
• Test: Operation hmain thisen test, chest X-ray, CT scan, leh pulmonary function test ang chi thil ti turin an ti thei che a ni.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Surgery zawhah recovery room-ah hruai i ni ang. Vawikhat i hriatna i neih leh chuan ward pakhatah sawn i ni ang.

• Damdawi ina awm: Ni hnih atanga ni thum chhung damdawi inah i awm a ngai mai thei a, chu chu i operation chi hrang hrang leh i dam leh zat a zirin a ni.
• Chest Tubes: Chest tube (drain tube) chu chest chhungah dahin, operation hnua lung chhehvela tui leh boruak awm tam lutuk chu paih chhuah a ni. Hei hi ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu a hmunah dah a ni tlangpui a, chu chu paih chhuah a ni.
• Thâwk a tawi: Ni hmasa berah chuan thawk hah deuhin i inhria thei. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Damdawi lam thawktute chuan i lung hnathawh thatna turin thawk thuk leh khuh dan tur an zirtir ang che.
• Recovery time: Open surgery (Thoracotomy) i neih chuan i hnathawh pangngaia i kir leh theih nan thla khat vel a ngai thei. Mahse, VATS ang chi procedure tunlai zawk i neih chuan kar hnih vel chhungin i normal leh thei ang.

He surgery hi risk a awm lo em ni?

Harsatna awm thei thenkhat chu:

• Air leak a awm
• Thinlung thawk mumal lo (Arrhythmia) .
• Lung chhunga thisen chhuak (Hemothorax) .
• Pneumonia natna (Pneumonia) a ni
• Cut hliam natna
• Pulmonary embolism a awm thin
• Mut tirtu damdawi ei avanga thil thleng (reactions).

I doctor chuan operation hmain heng thilte hi uluk takin a hrilhfiah ang che.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan ngaihven nghal rawh!

In lama i haw hnua harsatna i neih chuan hmalak vat a pawimawh. A hnuaia symptoms te hi fimkhur hle ang che.

He surgery hian cancer hi a tidam vek thei ang em?

Lung cancer tan tirh lamah chuan he surgery hian cancer hi a tidam vek theihna chance a sang hle. Mahse tumahin 100% effective an ti thei lo. A châng chuan cancer cells lo kir leh tawh loh nan operation hnuah chemotherapy emaw radiation therapy emaw a ngai thei bawk.

Surgery hmanga lak chhuah lung hmun thenkhat chu a lo thang leh thei em?

No. Kan thin ang lo takin lung tissue hi surgery hmanga lakchhuah a nih hnuah a lo piang thar leh lo. Mahse, lung tissue la awmte chuan a tawpah chuan taksa tan oxygen mamawh zat pe turin a thawk tha tan ang.