I doctor chuan Lymphoscintigraphy tih test nei turin a hrilh che em? A hming i hriat chuan i hlau deuh mai thei. ‘Hei hi eng ang test nge ni? A pawi dawn em ni? Risk a awm em?’ a ti a. rilruah lo kal turin. Heng medical test hming hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse a takah chuan an tih dan hi a awlsam hle. Chuvangin vawiin hian Lymphoscintigraphy chu eng nge a nih, engtin nge a tih a, engvangin nge a pawimawh tih hi i hriatthiam theih tur kawng awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.
Lymphoscintigraphy hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi kan taksa chhunga lymphatic system enfiahna special scan a ni. X-ray leh CT scan tih hi i hre tawh mai thei. Thil inang an ni a, mahse hei hian ruh emaw thluak emaw ang chi thil a en lo va, lymphatic system hnathawh dan a en zawk a ni.
Kan taksa hi khawpui angin han ngaihtuah teh. Chu khawpui chhunga bawlhhlawh paih chhuak leh tifai thei system a awm a. Chutiang chu kan taksa lymphatic system chu a ni. Taksa atanga thil duh loh, hrik ang chi te a paih chhuak a, kan taksa hriselna a venghim bawk. He system zawng zawngah hian filter tlemte a awm vek a. Lymph nodes kan ti a .
Lymphoscintigraphy scan-ah chuan i doctor chuan i taksaah radioactive substance te tak te, him tak (radiotracer) a inject a. Ngaihtuah buai suh, radiation hi a tlem hle a, i taksa a tichhe lovang. Chu thil chu i lymphatic system kaltlangin a kal zel a, camera bik (gamma camera) chuan a thlalak a la thin. Thim zingah meipui man ang mai a ni. Heng thlalakte hian i doctor chu i lymphatic system-a khawiah nge cancer cells blockage, natna, a nih loh leh a darh dan chiang taka a hriat theih nan a pui a ni.
Engvangin nge he test hi tih a nih? Eng nge a hmuh?
He test hi tih chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.
| Test neih chhan ber chu | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Cancer hmuhchhuah leh classified turin | A bik takin hnute cancer leh melanoma, vun cancer chi khat na tak a ni.Hetiang dinhmunah hian he test hian cancer hi lymph node-ah a darh tawh em tih leh eng chen nge (staging) a darh tih chiang taka hriat theih nan a pui a ni. |
| ‘Sentinel’ lymph node zawng turin | I inah rukru lo kal ta se, i ui hi a rawn au hmasa ber dawn lo em ni? Chutiang bawkin, taksaa cancer cell-te an darh tan chuan, chu cell-te kalna lymph node hmasa ber chu ‘ sentinel node’ an ti a ni. He test hian chu ‘sentinel’ hmasa ber chu tu nge a nih tih a hre thei a ni. Tichuan, surgery lai hian a tul lovah lymph node tam tak lakchhuah ai chuan he sentinel node chauh hi lakchhuah leh enfiah theih a ni. |
| Lymphatic system natna dang hriatchhuah nan | He test hi lymphedema ang chi natna hriat nan hman a ni bawk a, chu chu lymphatic vessels block avanga ke ruh a hring chhuak a ni. Tin , natna dang hmuh tur awm lo tak tak lymphangiomatosis leh chylothorax te pawh hriatchhuah a pawimawh bawk . |
| Enkawlna hlawhtlinna enfiah turin | Natna hriatchhuah a nih hnuah he scan hi a chang chuan enkawlnain natna a thunun emaw, a tihchangtlun emaw hriat theih nan an ti thin. |
He test atan hian engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?
Hei hian inbuatsaihna tam tak a mamawh lo a, mahse thil engemaw zat hriat reng tur a awm.
- Jewelry te chu la chhuakin in lamah dah rawh. Metal, necklace, bracelet, leh earrings te hian scan result a tibuai thei a ni. Chuvangin ni khata hak loh a tha ber.
- Naupai emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni. Hengte zingah hian he test hi a dik leh dik loh chu doctor-in a rel ang.
- Tuna i ei mek damdawi, vitamin leh supplement zawng zawng list keng la. Damdawi i ei lai doctor-in a hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
Hei hi a tlangpuiin outpatient test a ni a, damdawi ina awm lovin i tih theih a ni. A châng chuan i surgery neih zing khatah pawh tih theih a ni.
1. Exam room-a kal: 1.1.Hospital technician pakhatin exam room-ah a hruai ang che. Dawhkan chungah mu turin an ti ang che. I thawmhnaw ha chungin awm turin an ti che a, damdawi in kawr ha turin an ti thei che a ni.
2. Injection: Tichuan, a hmaa ka sawi tawh radioactive substance (`(radiotracer)`) chu i vun hnuaiah needle te tak te hmangin i inject leh thin. Hei hi enfiah tur hmun hnaihah tih a ni tlangpui. Entirnan, hnute cancer kan en a nih chuan a injection chu hnute vel vunah an pe a. Tlemte kang ang maiin a awm a, rulhut seh ang maiin a awm a, mahse chutiang ni lo chu a hrehawm vak lo.
3. Thlalak lak: Injection hnu rei vak lovah chuan special gamma camera (`(gamma camera)`) chuan i taksa thlalak a la tan ang. Hemi chhung hian camera chu i chhehvelah a inher thei a, hmun khatah a awm thei bawk. Technician chuan position thlak turin a ti mai thei che.
4. Che suh: Heng thlalak te hi i lak lai hian muang taka awm reng a pawimawh hle. I sawn chuan thlalak te chu a chiang lo mai thei. Mahse hei hi hun rei tak a ni lo, hun rei lote chhung chu i ding reng a ngai a ni.
5. Test zawh: Thlalak tul zawng zawng lak zawh vek hnuah technician chuan an chiang em tih a enfiah ang a, in lama haw phalsak ang che.
Test zawhah leh a hlauhawmna te
Test zawhah i thil tih dan pangngai chu i chhunzawm thei tawh ang. Doctor-in thupek dang a pek che loh chuan tih tur bik a awm lo.
I taksaa radioactive material inject kha ngaihtuah buai suh. Ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin i zun leh bawlhhlawh hmangin i taksa atangin a bo vek ang. Hetiang tih chak nan hian tui tam tak i in tur a ni.
Risk leh side effect a awm thei
Lymphoscintigraphy hi test him tak a ni a, mahse medical test zawng zawng ang bawkin risk engemaw zat a awm.
| Risk/side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Mi thenkhat tan chuan inrem lohna | Naupai, nau hnute i pek emaw, hnute cancer chi hrang hrang (inflammatory breast cancer, DCIS) i neih chuan .A nih loh leh centimetre 5 aia lian tumor i neih chuan he test hi i tan a tha lo mai thei. I doctor chuan thutlukna hnuhnung ber a siam ang. |
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Taksa chhunga radioactive material (radiotracer) inject avanga allergic reaction neih theihna hi a tlem hle . Chu chu a hniam hle tihna a ni. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi ina thawktute chuan a tul anga enkawlna an pe nghal ang. |
Zawhna dang i nei thei bawk
Hei hian a ti na em?
No. Test hmaa injection pek i nih hian pricking sensation tlem i nei thei a, mahse scan chhung hian natna i nei lovang.
Hei atan hian radiation i hmang em?
Awle. Mahse radiation hman zat hi a tlem hle a, a him hle. Hun rei tak chhung chu i taksaah harsatna a thlen lovang. Tin, chu thil chu ni engemaw zat chhungin i taksa atangin a bo vek ang.
Eng chen nge a daih ang?
A hun hman dan hi mi tin a inang lo thei. Mi thenkhat tan chuan minute 30 vel a ni. Mi dangte tan chuan darkar engemaw zat a la ngai thei. Test chhan leh taksa test na hmun zau zawngah a innghat a ni.
Report a thlen theih nan eng chen nge a ngaih?
Kar khat chhungin result a awm tlangpui. Scan images latu technician chuan radiologist hnenah a thawn a. Thlalak te chu a zirchiang a, report a buatsaih thin. Test tura refertu doctor chuan report a dawn hnuah, a chipchiar zawka sawipui turin a rawn call ang che.
Report-ah hian thil danglam tak a awm a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Report-in thil danglam tak a awm tih a tarlan chuan, a hnua i tih tur chu a tir aṭanga test tura refer i nih chhanah a innghat ang.
Entirnan, cancer awm lohna tura tih a nih a, sentinel node pakhat chu a dik lo tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan, a dawt leh tur chu sentinel node biopsy . Hei hian sentinel node atanga thil te tak te chu surgery hmanga lakchhuah a, microscope hmanga enfiah a, cancer cell a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni.
Engmah ngaihtuah buai suh. I doctor chuan engkim a hrilhfiah ang che, i tana enkawlna tha ber berte a sawipui ang che a, a solution tha ber pawh a pe ang che.
Natna eng pawh nen chuan a hmaa hriatchhuah hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Lymphoscintigraphy hi hmanraw hlu tak a ni a, cancer leh lymphatic system natna, test dang hmanga hriat harsa tak takte chu a tir lamah hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. Hei hian enkawlna hlawhtling tak i neih theihna chance nasa takin a tipung a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Lymphoscintigraphy hi i taksa lymphatic system hnathawh dan enfiah nan scan him tak a ni.
- Hei hi cancer chi hrang hrang, hnute cancer, melanoma, leh lymphatic system natna te hriat nan hman a ni ber.
- Test hmaa injection pek hi a na deuh viau nachungin, scan laiin na a awm lo.
- Radiation hman zat hi a tlem hle a, ni reilote chhungin taksa a chhuahsan ta a ni.
- Naupai emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw chuan doctor hnenah hriattir ngei ngei tur a ni.
- He test hian natna te chu a tir lamah a hriat theih nan a pui a, enkawlna hlawhtling tak neih theihna hun tha ber a pe che a ni. Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan doctor zawt hreh suh.
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