I doctor chuan natna nasa tak, rei tak i neih vang emaw, natna tidamtu dang i tuar theih loh vang emaw hian methadone pills a pe che em? A nih loh leh he damdawi hi opioid addiction i hneh theih nan i hmang em? A chhan chu eng pawh ni se, he damdawi hi a chak em em a, chuvangin a hriat chian a, him taka hman a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin vawiinah hian awlsam tak leh zahawm takin i sawi dawn nia.
Methadone hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, methadone hi thil pawimawh pahnih atana hman tur damdawi a ni.
1. Natna na tak, rei tak control: Doctor-te chuan natna khirh tak, rei tak awm thei, natna tidamtu damdawi pangngai hmanga thunun theih loh tan hetiang hian an pe thin. Thluak thleng tur natna signal a block avangin hna a thawk a ni.
2. Opioid addiction enkawlna atan: He damdawi hian mi pakhatin opioid, heroin ang chi a addiction a nih chuan taksa lama inthiarfihlimna symptoms leh ruihhlo duhna a tihziaawm thei a ni. Mahse, he enkawlna hi counseling leh behavioral therapy nena hman dun a nih chuan a hlawk ber a ni .
Methadone hi damdawi chi khat, opioid an tih zingah a tel a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I himna atan methadone i ei tan hmain a hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan doctor hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle . Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
| Thil awm dan chi hrang hrang | I hriattir tur chu |
|---|---|
| Thluak kaihhnawih harsatna | Lu hliam, thluaka natna hrik, emaw, seizures ang chi dinhmun. |
| Lung natna | Lung natna chi hrang hrang emaw, thinlung thawk dan dik lo emaw. |
| Thluak lam harsatna a awm | Asthma, lung natna emaw, thawk harsatna emaw. |
| Hriselna lama harsatna dangte | Liver natna, kal natna, Thyroid natna, adrenal gland hnathawh tlem, thisen sang hniam, intestinal problem. |
| Nunphung leh damdawi dangte | Zu i in fo a nih chuan, ruihhlo dang emaw damdawi dang i ngawih a nih chuan, rilru lam natna i neih chuan, kar hnih kalta chhunga MAOI antidepressant (e.g., Parnate) i ei tawh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Methadone, opioid natna tidamtu dang, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
| Naupai leh nau hnute pek | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. |
Damdawi hi a dik taka hman tur a ni.
He damdawi hi tui glass khat nen ei tur a ni. Pum natna i neih chuan chaw ei emaw, bawnghnute glass khat emaw nen ei thin ang che. A pawimawh ber chu doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah a dose ei hi a ni. A zat aia tam ei ngai suh.
Overdose: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan tihkhawtlai suh la, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh. Hei hi nunna chhanhimna a ni thei.
I damdawi pek i nih hunah special information leaflet (`MedGuide`) i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Eng vangin mi dang hnenah pe suh. A hlauhawm hle a, dan kalh a ni.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
Damdawi dang nena inzawmna
Methadone hian damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i doctor hnenah damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies, leh supplement te pawh tel) list kimchang pe rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, damdawi dang i hman emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
A bik takin, a hnuaia damdawi te nen hian methadone hi i ei loh tur a ni:
- Fungal infection damdawi thenkhat (e.g., ketoconazole) .
- Heart rhythm disorder enkawlna atana hman damdawi thenkhat (e.g. quinidine, dronedarone) .
- Damdawi chi hrang hrang `Cisapride`, `Pimozide`, `Thioridazine` te hi a ni
He list bakah hian methadone hian damdawi dang tam tak (e.g., antidepressant, mutna damdawi, HIV/AIDS damdawi, leh antibiotics thenkhat) nen a inzawm thei bawk. Chuvang chuan Doctor hnenah sawifiahna kimchang pek a pawimawh.
Methadone ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
Damdawi ei kha bansan nghal suh!
I taksa hian he damdawi hi a hmang thiam thin. Chuvangin, i ei loh thut chuan, natna nasa tak i nei thei a ni. Damdawi ei i chawlhsan a ngai a nih chuan, doctor thurawn hnuaiah chauh ti la, zawi zawiin a dose tihtlem chauhvin ti rawh .
Mutthilh leh lirthei khalh
He damdawi hian mut a tichhe thei che a, i lu a ti buai thei a, thutlukna siam theihna pawh a nghawng thei bawk. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hman loh tur a ni. He damdawi hi zu nen i ei chuan he hlauhawmna hi a sang hle.
Naloxone hi fimkhur rawh
Naloxone hi emergency treatment a ni a, opioid overdose avanga nghawng a neih dan tur tihdanglam nan hman thin a ni. Overdose symptoms chu thawk a slow lutuk emaw, a thuk lo emaw, mutthilh lutuk, leh harh theih lohna te a ni. Heng natna lan chhuahna te hi i chhungte leh i hmangaih te hnena hrilh te, Naloxone awmna hmun leh hman dan te hrilh hian nunna a chhanhim thei a ni. Naloxone i pek hnuah ambulance i ko nghal tur a ni.
Thu pawimawh dangte
- Constipation: He damdawi hmang hian constipation hi a awm fo thin. Ni 3 chhung chawl i neih loh chuan doctor nen inbia ang che.
- Kawngkhar vawt:I hmui a vawt chuan, sugar tel lo gum ei te, candy thlum loh ei te, tui tam tak in te hian a pui thei a ni.
- Naupai: Naupai i tum emaw, naupai i nih i rin emaw chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. Naupai laiin he damdawi hi ei hian naute piansualna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Central nervous system tihchhiatna (CNS tihchhiatna) . | Thâwk zawi emaw, a thuk lo emaw, thawk harsa, luak chhuak nasa tak, muhil tih hriat, harh harsa. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, rilru na, thawk harsa. |
| Thisen sang hniam | Luak chhuak, rilru hah, mit hmuhna fiah lo. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Ek khal | Kawng a vawt |
| Luak chhuak thei | Lu na |
| Mutthilh theih lohna | Nausea emaw, luak chhuak emaw |
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka kan vawn theih ang?
Hei hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la . He damdawi hian hmansual theihna a neih avangin rukruk laka venhimna hmunah dah la.
Damdawi hman loh emaw, expired emaw te chu uluk taka paih a pawimawh. Official disposal site-ah hlan rawh. Hei hi a theih loh chuan toilet-ah paih thla rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah hian methadone hi ei fo ang che. Dose rawt aia tam ei ngai suh.
- He damdawi hi eng vang pawha midang hnenah share suh. A hlauhawm hle a, dan kalh a ni.
- I doctor hnenah damdawi dang, vitamin leh supplement i ei zawng zawng list kimchang pe rawh.
- Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan nghal suh.
- Overdose symptoms hriat chian la, a tul chuan hman tur Naloxone chungchang hi chhungte hriattir rawh.
- Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan National Poisons Information Center emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah emaw kal nghal rawh.
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