Chaw ei zawhah a châng chuan i chaw ei kham a, i puar a, i rilru a hah em? Chaw chu i pum chhungah a tlakbuak ang maiin i hria em? Hei hi a chhan chu i pumin hna a thawk tlem lutuk vang pawh a ni thei. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi gastroparesis kan ti a. Chuvangin, he natna enkawlna atana damdawi bik pek thin chu nasal spray Metoclopramide an tih hi a ni a, tunlaia kan sawi tur hi a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, Metoclopramide hi eng nge ni?
Metoclopramide hi damdawi a ni a, i chaw ei dan, a bik takin i pum chu chaw ei kawng kaltlangin a kal chak zawk a ni. Police officer-in traffic jam-a car tlemte a sawn ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. I pum a ruak chuan i pum a puar, i rilru a na leh i thinlung natna te chu nasa takin a tlahniam thin.
Doctor-te chuan a chang chuan he damdawi hi natna dang atan an pe thei a, chuvangin he thil chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor zawh a tha ber.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hman tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun kimchang tak i hrilh hmasa phawt a pawimawh hle a , a bik takin a hnuaia mi ang hian i neih chuan.
- Hnute cancer a ni
- Depression emaw rilru natna dang emaw a awm thei
- Zunthlum
- Zu in fo thin i nih chuan
- Lung lam chak lohna
- Thisen sang a sang
- Kidney emaw Liver natna emaw
- Parkinson natna emaw, chetna lama harsatna dang emaw a awm thei
- Pheochromocytoma tih hming pu natna a ni
- Seizures a awm thin
- Pum inkharkhip, thisen chhuah emaw, perforation emaw
- Metoclopramide, Procainamide emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan
Heng thilte hriat hian i doctor chu he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh eng dose nge pek tur tih chungchangah thutlukna dik tak siam turin a pui ang.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
Hei hi hnar spray a ni.Chauh. Eng vangin pawh ka ei loh tur. I doctor thupek ang chiah kha zawm rawh. A pek zat aia tam hmang suh. He hnar spray hman dan tur i hriat chian loh chuan doctor zawt nawn leh rawh.
A tlangpuiin he damdawi hi pek i nih hian a chungchang ziakna bik (`MedGuide`) i dawng ang. Chu lehkhabu chu damdawi i ei apiangin ngun takin chhiar thin ang che. A pawimawh hle mai.
Extra dose (overdose) i ei chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tur aia tam i ei nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan skip rawh. Dose dang chu a hun ruatah ei tur a ni. Dose hloh tawh chu vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Metoclopramide hian damdawi leh thil dang nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. A hnuaia table-ah hian he damdawi nena inzawm thei thil thenkhat tarlan a ni.
| Substance emaw damdawi chi hrang hrang | Ngaihtuah tur thilte |
|---|---|
| Zu | Mut tam lutuk leh luak chhuak thei. Titawp vek rawh. |
| Allergy, khuh leh khawsik damdawi (Antihistamines) . | Mut theih lohna a tipung thei. |
| Depression, lungkhamna leh mut theih lohna damdawi | Side effects a pung thei. I doctor hnenah hriattir rawh. |
| Natna tidamtu (a bik takin opioid) . | Damdawi hian a thatna a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Zunthlum damdawi (insulin telin) . | Thisen sugar level a nghawng theih avangin a dose pawh tihdanglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Parkinson natna damdawi | An pahnih hnathawh dan pawh a nghawng thei a ni. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil bik
A pawimawh ber: He damdawi hi vawi khatah kar 8 aia rei hman loh tur a ni. He damdawi hi hun rei zawk i ei chuan side effect na tak a neih theihna a sang zawk hle.
- Thunun theih loh chetna: Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi ei lai hian thunun theih loh chetna an nei thei. Hei hi ``Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS)'' kan ti a ni. Entîr nân, hmui smacking, lei chhuak fo, mit, lu, ke leh ruh leh taksa peng hrang hrangte insum theih loha chetna te. Hetiang thil hi i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Hetiang hlauhawmna hi kum 65 chunglam, hmeichhia leh zunthlum vei te zingah a sang zawk a ni.
- Rilru hriselna: He damdawi i ei lai hian i rilru hriselna fimkhur rawh. I lungngaihna chu a zual zel ang tih i hriat chuan, mahni intihhlum tumna i nei a nih chuan, a nih loh leh rang taka lungkhamna, thinrimna, emaw mut harsatna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia nghal rawh.
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a siam thei che a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh. Thutna atanga tho thut suh. Zu in hian he mutthilhna hi a tizual thei a ni.
- Khawsik: Khawsik sang, taksa ruh khauh, thawk hah lutuk, thinlung na chak tak, leh buaina te a lo lang nghal a nih chuan natna khirh tak `Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome` an tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei .
Eng side effect nge i neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Metoclopramide hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an awm fo.
| Side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Thunun theih loh chetna (EPS) . | Lip twitching, lei chhuak chhuak, thunun theih loh khawpa ke ruh a nghing, leh taksa ruh a tension. |
| Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome natna a ni | Khawsik sang, taksa ruh khauh, thawk hah lutuk, thinlung thawk mumal lo, leh buaina. |
| Rilru lam inthlak danglamna | Mahni intihhlum tumna, lungngaihna a tipung. |
| Thisen sang a sang | Thisen sang a san thut. |
| Taksa a hring chhuak | Ke ruh, kut emaw, ke emaw a hring chhuak. |
| Hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Lu na | Lu na tlangpui. |
| Chau lutuk | Taksa chhunga chau tih hriatna. |
| Taste inthlak danglamna | Kawngkhar thlum a inthlak danglam tih hriat. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam tak i tawn chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
He damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni. Room temperature (15-30 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah a tha ber. Bottle chhunga damdawi awm zawng zawng chu a hawn atanga kar 4 hnuah paih vek tur a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Metoclopramide Nasal Spray hi nasal spray a ni a, gastroparesis enkawlna atana hman thin a ni a, chu chu kan pum a slow thin a ni.
- He damdawi hi vawi khatah kar 8 aia tam hman loh tur a ni.
- Damdawi i ei hmain doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei lai te hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- I kut leh ke ruh thawm emaw, hmui hrual emaw ang chi chetna thunun theih loh i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
- Driving leh fimkhur ngai hna thawh loh tur a ni a, mut a chhuah theih avangin. Zu in loh tur.
- Harsatna a awm chuan doctor hnen atangin thurawn lak hreh suh.
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