Mumps chungchang hi i zir belh leh ang u. Hlau suh, kan inbia ang u!

I naupang tê chu an hmuiah, rulhut naute ang maiin a rawn chhuak nghal em? Khawsik leh natna an nei tih pawh i sawi em? A tam zawkah chuan hei hi kan hriat vek tawh mumps a ni thei. He hming i hriat hian tlem a hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai a ni a, mahse lungngai suh. Chipchiar tak leh awlsam takin i sawi vek ang u.

Mumps hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, mumps hi virus avanga natna hrik kai theih a ni. Paramyxoviruses group of virus-a tel virus avanga lo awm a ni. Natna hi khawsik ang maiin a intan tlangpui. Lu na, taksa na, leh hah ang chi symptoms te hi a lang hmasa ber a ni.

Mahse, chutah chuan he natna ziarang (characteristic symptom) hi a lo lang ta a ni. Chu chu kan hmui sir lehlamah leh beng hnuai lama salivary glands lo hring chhuak chu a ni. He swelling hi damdawi lam chuan parotitis an ti a. Hei vang hian hmui chu a hring niin a lang a, jaw area pawh a hring angin a lang bawk.

Tun hma chuan Mumps hi naupang tê tête zingah natna tlanglawn tak a ni ṭhin. Mahse, kum 1967-a mumps vaccine hman a nih hnuah he natna vei zat hi a tlahniam hle a ni. Mahse, mumps hri leng hi a la awm reng a, a bik takin university dormitory ang chi mipui tamna hmunah chuan a la awm reng a ni.

He natna laka i fa venhimna tha ber chu a hun taka measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine lak hi a ni. Mumps hi natna khirh tak ni lo mah se, a chang chuan harsatna lian tham tak a thlen thei a ni.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam ber?

Mumps hi naupang kum 2 leh 12 inkar, mumps vaccine la lote zingah a tam ber. Amaherawhchu, vaccine pek tawh pawh nise, thalai leh puitling pawhin he natna hi an kai thei a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu vaccine pek an nih atanga kum engemaw zat hnuah immunity a tlahniam thei a ni. Mahse, mumps laka invenna tha ber leh awmchhun chu vaccine dose pahnih hi ruahman angin lak hi a ni.

Mumps natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

A tir lama a lan chhuah dan hi a na lo hle. Mi thenkhat chuan natna lanchhuahna nei lovin an vei thei a ni. Chuvangin an nei tih pawh an hre lo. He hri hi taksaa a luh theih nan leh symptoms a lan chhuah nan ni 7 atanga ni 25 inkar vel a ngai thei a ni. Hei hi ``incubation period`` kan ti a.

A natna lan chhuah dan chiang takin i thliar hrang ang u.

Engtin nge mumps hi a darh?

Mumps hi virus natna hrik kai theih tak a ni a, chu chu hmui emaw thawkna tui (respiratory droplets) (hri kai mi a khuh emaw, a thawk hah emaw atanga chhuak) direct contact atanga darh a ni.

Hetiang hian a darh theih a ni:

• Khuh, thawk hah, thusawi lai.
• Thil infiamna, cup, leh spoon ang chi, hrik kai hmui a tihbawlhhlawh tawhte insem hunah.
• Inbiakpawhna hnai tak, infiamna, zai, emaw, infawh lai te.

Tute nge he natna vei theihna sang zawk?

• Immune system chak lote tan: Natna dang emaw damdawi emaw avanga taksa chak lohna nei te chuan awlsam zawkin natna hi an nei thei a ni.
• International lama zin te tan: Ram dangah hri kai theihna a sang zawk.
• Vaccine la lo tan: Heng mite hi hlauhawm ber an ni.
• Inhnaih taka chengte: University dormitory leh sipai hmunpui ang chi hmuna chengte chuan natna hi an inkai tam zawk a ni.

He natna hi eng chen nge a kai theih?

Ni e, mumps hi a kai thei hle. I fain mumps a neih chuan a natna chu midangte hnenah a kai darh thei a , chu chu salivary glands a lo hring tan hma ni engemaw zat atang leh a hring tan atanga ni 5 thleng a kai thei a ni Chuvang chuan he hun chhung hian i fa chu midang laka inthiarfihlim a pawimawh. Sikul emaw, daycare emaw-a kal tir hi thil tha a ni lo. Natna lanchhuahna nei lote chuan natna an kai darh thei tih hre reng ang che.

Engtin nge doctor chuan hei hi mumps a ni tih chiang taka a hriat theih ang?

I doctor chuan i fa natna lan chhuah dan a zawt ang che a, i fa chu a enfiah ang. Vawi tam tak chu hmui a hring (swelling) hi mumps hriat theihna atan a tawk ang.

Mahse a chang chuan test pawh tih theih a ni a, chu chu a natna hmuhchhuah a nih thu finfiah theih a ni.

• PCR test: Doctor chuan swab hmangin naupang biang chhung emaw, a kawr chhung atanga mucus sample lak a, laboratory-ah a thawn a, mumps virus a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thin.
• Thisen test: Natna finfiah nan emaw, salivary glands ti na thei dinhmun dang enfiah nan emaw thisen sample lak theih a ni.

Mumps enkawl dan tur chu engte nge ni?

Mumps virus tihlum tur damdawi bik a awm lo. Viral natna a nih avangin taksain a do a, a tihdam a ngai a ni. He natna hi kar hnih vel chhungin a mah chauhin a thianghlim tlangpui.

Kan enkawl dan chu a natna lan chhuah dan control a, naupang chu a nuam thei ang bera siam a ni. Hei hi a hnuaia mi ang hian tih theih a ni:

• In tur tui tam tak pe rawh: tui, thei tui, leh buhfai ang chi thil.
• Tui chi lum hmangin i hmui sil rawh: Hei hian kawr leh ka natna a tiziaawm ang.
• Chaw nêm, ei awlsam tak tak pe rawh: buhfai, soup, leh yogurt ang chi thil.
• Chaw leh in tur thlum pe suh: Orange leh lemon ang chi thil hian hmui a tipung thei a, natna a tipung thei bawk.
• Ice pack emaw warm compress emaw hmangin a hringna hmunah hnawih: Hei hian natna leh hliam a tiziaawm thei.
• Painkiller leh khawsik tihziaawmna damdawi pe rawh: Doctor-in a tih angin Paracetamol emaw Ibuprofen emaw ang chi damdawi i pe thei bawk.

He natna atanga dam leh tur hian eng chen nge a mamawh? Harsatna a awm em?

Naupang tam zawk chu kar tlemte chhungin an dam vek. Naupang chu a natna lan chhuah dan a reh hnu leh a natna a reh hnu kar khat vel hnuah sikul a kal leh thei a ni. Mi pakhatin mumps a neih tawh chuan a dam chhungin a vei leh theihna chance a hniam hle.

Mumps hi a tlangpuiin a na lo hle nachungin, a chang chuan harsatna lian tak tak a awm thei bawk. Hengte hi a tlem hle.

• Arthritis: Ruh natna leh ruh natna.
• Bengchheng: Hriatna hloh reng (a tlem hle).
• Encephalitis: Thluak a hring chhuak.
• Meningitis: Thluak leh ruhro khuh tu membrane te a inflammation.
• Orchitis: Mipa naupang, a bik takin tlangval testicles a inflammation. Hei hian nakin lawkah nau pai theih lohna a thlen thei a ni.
• Oophoritis: Hmeichhe naupang ovary a inflammation.
• Pancreatitis: Pancreas natna (inflammation) a awm.

Naupai laia mumps hi a pawi lo tlangpui. Mahse, a tlem berah chuan nau pai emaw, nau piang hma emaw a thlen thei a ni. Naupai i nih a, mumps vei i tawk tawh a nih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Mumps hi a veng thei lo em ni?

I ti thei ngei ang! Mumps hi vaccine hmanga hlawhtling taka ven theih a ni. Chuvangin MMR vaccine kan ti a ni . Hei hian natna pathum: Measles, Mumps, leh Rubella lakah venhimna a pe vek a ni.

Sri Lanka National Immunization Program-in a tarlan dan chuan naupang tin hi he vaccine hi dose hnih pek an ni.

• Dose hmasa ber chu thla 12-15 inkar a ni.
• Dose pahnihna chu kum 4-6 inkar a ni.

I fa vaccination record enfiah la, dose pahnih hi a hun taka pek a nih leh nih loh enfiah rawh. Chu chu i fa tan i tih theih tha ber a ni.

MMR vaccine hi a him em?

Ni e, MMR vaccine hi a him em em a, a hlawk em em bawk. 90% velin a thawk tha hle. Naupang tam zawk chuan side effect an nei lo. A châng chuan, injection na hmunah hian thil tenau tak tak, a sen tlem, a na, a khawsik tlem, a nih loh leh vunah a hring te te a awm thei bawk.

A tlem hle a, naupang hian vaccine hi allergy a nei thei a ni. I fain thawk harsatna a tawh emaw, a rawn sen emaw, vaccine a pek hnu rei vak lovah a chau tih a hriat chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.

I fa vaccine i pek hmain i doctor nen a hnuaia mite hi sawipui hmasa phawt ang che:

• Naupang hian seizures a nei tawh em, a nih loh leh chhungkaw zingah tu emaw chuan an nei tawh em?
• I immune system titawp thei damdawi i ei em?
• Thisen kaihhnawih natna i nei em?
• MMR vaccine emaw vaccine dang emaw avanga allergy na tak i nei tawh em?