I ovary te pawh lakchhuah tir (oophorectomy) turin an hrilh che em? Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin han sawi ila.

I doctor chuan i ovary lakchhuah a ngai tih a hrilh che pawh a ni mai thei. A nih loh leh i hriat mi pakhatin he surgery hi a lo nei tawh mai thei bawk. A hming i hriat hian hlauthawng leh hriat duhna tlem a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Vawiin hian ‘oophorectomy’ tih hi eng nge a nih, engvangin nge tih a nih tih leh a hnua thil thlengte chu awlsam tak, hriatthiam theih takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, oophorectomy tih hi eng nge ni?

Oophorectomy hi surgery hmanga i ovary pakhat emaw pahnih emaw lakchhuahna a ni. Hmeichhia hian ovary pahnih a nei tih i hria em, a pelvis sir lehlamah awm? Hengte hi kan taksa reproductive system-a gland pawimawh tak tak pahnih an ni.

Heng ovary te hian hormone an siam chhuak a , chu chuan i thlasik hun chhung a control a ni . Heng hormone te hian i ruh a tichak a , i thinlung a ti hrisel bawk . Tin, naupai atana mamawh egg (ova) te chu heng ovary-ah hian dahkhawmin a puitling thin.

Chuvangin, doctor-te chuan he surgery hi damdawi lam dinhmun engemaw enkawlna atan emaw, cancer chi hrang hrang vei theihna tihtlem nan emaw ovary lakchhuah nan an rawt a ni.

He surgery hi chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, he surgery hi tih dan leh chi hrang hrang a awm. I dinhmun leh i medical history a en hnuah i doctor chuan eng chi nge i tan a tha ber tih a rel ang. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

He surgery hi Obstetrician-Gynecologist-in a ti tlangpui. A tam zawkah chuan general anesthesia (completely unconscious) hnuaiah i awm avangin engmah i hre lo.

Engvangin nge he surgery hi kan neih a ngaih?

Doctor-in he surgery hi a rawt theih chhan hrang hrang a awm. A chhan lian ber ber thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Endometriosis: Hei hi nausen pum chhunga awm tur cell te chu pawnah (ovaries emaw fallopian tube ang chi) an lo thang lian thin. Hei hian natna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
• Benign Cysts: Hei hi ovary-a cyst lo awm, cancer cell awm lo, tuiin a khat thei a ni. Chungte chu a lian emaw, a na emaw a nih chuan lak chhuah a ngai mai thei.
• Cancer vei theihna tihtlem nan: Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan hnute emaw, ovarian emaw cancer a vei tawh a nih chuan, emaw, BRCA gene mutations ang chi risk factors a awm chuan, he surgery hi cancer a lo awm hmaa fimkhur nan tih a ni.
• Ovarian Cancer: Ovary-ah cancer a awm chuan enkawlna atan lakchhuah a ni.
• Ovarian Torsion: Ovary pakhatin a supply tu thisen kalna kawng a rawn inher chhuah hian natna nasa tak a awm thin.
• Infection: Ovary emaw a chhehvela natna khirh tak tak (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - PID).

Chu chuan naupang ngaihsaktute chu engtin nge a nghawng?

Hei hi thil pawimawh leh sensitive tak a ni. Ovary leh fallopian tube pahnih hi lakchhuah a nih chuan natural takin nau pai theihna i hloh ang.

Mahse, i nausen pum chu lakchhuah a nih loh chuan IVF (in vitro fertilization) .IVF ang chi technique hmangin naupai (nau pai) chu tihngheh theih a ni. Fa neih beiseina i la nei a nih chuan he surgery hma hian i doctor nen zalen taka sawipui a pawimawh hle. I egg lakchhuah leh freeze-a dah ang chi duhthlan tur a hrilhfiah thei bawk.

Surgery hma hian eng nge kan inbuatsaih ang?

I doctor chuan surgery chungchang chipchiar zawng zawng a hrilhfiah vek ang che. Operation hma leh operation zawh hnua i tih tur thupek pek i ni ang. Surgery-a hlauhawmna, dam leh hun leh tih dan chungchanga zawhna i neih apiang chu a ngaithla ang. Operation hmain i doctor chuan test thenkhat a ti thei a, chungte chu:

• Taksa enfiahna a ni
• Thisen test a ni
• Zun test a ni
• Ultrasound hmanga scan a ni
• MRI scan a ni

Engtin nge surgery hi an tih thin?

Ovary lakchhuah dan tlangpui pathum a awm a. Method tin hian risk leh recovery time a nei vek a.

Keyhole emaw, vaginal surgery emaw i neih chuan chu zan vek chuan i haw thei mai thei a, damdawi inah zan khat i riak a ngai mai thei bawk. Mahse, laparoscopic surgery i neih chuan ni thum vel damdawi inah i awm a ngai mai thei.

Surgery hnuah taksaah eng nge thleng?

I taksa chu i surgery chi hrang hrang a zirin a danglam ang. A pawimawh ber chu menopause i la nei lo a, i ovary pahnih te chu lakchhuah a nih chuan menopause-ah i lut nghal mai ang. Hei hi inthlak danglamna lian tak a ni. Chuvangin operation hmain heng hormone inthlak danglamna te hi engtin nge i hmachhawn ang tih i doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.

Menstruation hi a la awm chhunzawm dawn em?

I surgery chi hrang hrangah pawh a innghat bawk. I ovary pakhat chauh lakchhuah a nih a, pakhat zawk chu a thawk tha a nih chuan period i nei chhunzawm zel ang.

Ovaries hi a lo thang leh thei em?

No. Ovaries surgery hmanga lakchhuah tawh chu a lo thang leh dawn lo.

Surgery neih hian eng hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Surgery dang ang bawkin risk engemaw zat a awm a, mahse hengte hi a thlen theihna a tlem hle.

• Kaichhawng.
• Surgery neih laiin a chhehvel taksa peng hrang hrang, bladder emaw intestines emaw tihchhiat.
• Beisei aia tam thisen chhuak.
• Anesthesia hmanga adverse reaction neih.
• Operation hnuah pawh natna nasa tak tawk.
• Thisen a chhuak thin.
• Cancer tumor hi lakchhuah a nih chuan a puak darh a, cancer cell a darh theihna chance a tlem hle.
• Fa neih theihna hloh.

Recovery period hi engtin nge a awm? Eng nge kan zui ang?

Mi hrang hrangah dam leh dan a inang lo. I thiltih pangngai atanga kar hnih tal chawlh i lak a ngai tlangpui ang. Tummy tuck i neih chuan a dam kim theih nan kar ruk vel a ngai thei. Hemi hun chhung hian hengte hi zawm a pawimawh:

• Exercise ti suh (kea kal a tha).
• Thil rit engmah chawi suh.
• Sex hman loh tur.
• Menstruation atan sanitary pad chauh hmang la (tampons tel lo).
• Tuiah inbual suh (shower chauh la).
• Surgical incision chu fai leh vawt takah dah tur a ni.
• I doctor-in a pek painkiller leh antibiotics te chu a tih ang chiah khan ei thin ang che.
• Hemi hun chhung hian chhungte leh thiante hnenah tanpuina dil rawh.
• Painkiller i ei a nih chuan lirthei khalh suh, mut a thlen thei a ni.

Surgery hian menopause a thlen hma em?

Awle. Ovaries hian hormone estrogen leh progesterone a siam chhuak a, chu chuan thlasik hun chhung a thunun a ni. Ovary pahnih hi lakchhuah a nih chuan heng hormone siam chhuah hi a tawp a, menopause-ah i lut nghal a ni. Surgery neih hmain hei hi hriat a pawimawh hle.

Hetiang symptom hi menopause-ah hian a awm thei:

• Hot flash a rawn chhuak ta.
• Zan lama thawk hah lutuk (Night sweats).
• Vaginal a vawt lutuk.
• Ruh a hring (thinning) a, a hmaa ruh tliak (Osteoporosis) a hlauhawm bawk.

I ovary lakchhuah chhan a zirin i doctor chuan heng symptoms te control nan hormone replacement therapy pek a tum mai thei.

Operation hnua doctor pan nghal ngai symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

Operation hnua in i thlen chuan heng symptoms te hi fimkhur rawh. I neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.

• Surgical incision a hring emaw a sen emaw.
• Cut atanga tui tui emaw, pus lo chhuak emaw.
• Hip area ah natna a awm.
• Kea hring emaw, na emaw (hei hi thisen zam chhinchhiahna a ni thei).
• Nausea leh/ emaw, luak chhuak.
• Khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw.
• Zun chhuah laiin natna hriat.
• Vaginal discharge rimchhia emaw, itchy emaw.

Hysterectomy leh Oophorectomy hi thil hrang hrang pahnih a ni em?

Ni e, hei hi mi tam tak tibuaitu a ni.

• Hysterectomy tih hi nausen pum (uterus) lakchhuahna surgery a ni.
• Oophorectomy chu ovary pakhat emaw pahnih emaw lakchhuahna surgery a ni.

Mahse, a chang chuan heng surgery pahnih hi an ti dun thin.

Hysterectomy tih thu i hriat hian hlauhna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. A bik takin fa neih i ngaihtuah a nih chuan, emaw, menopause hma emaw cancer emaw i ngaihtuah a nih chuan. Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Operation hnua i beisei tur chu i hmachhawn theih nan an pui thei che a ni.