Syphilis chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u. Hei hi i tan pawh a pawimawh!

Chibai! Vawiin hian thupui sensitive deuh, mahse pawimawh tak mai kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna Syphilis an tih chungchang a ni. He hming hi i lo hre tawh a ni mai thei, a nih loh leh i hriat tam loh pawh a ni mai thei. Amaherawhchu, hei hi hriat chian a phu hle a, a chhan chu hriat hmasak a nih chuan he natna hi tihdam kim theih a ni.

Syphilis hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, syphilis hi mipat hmeichhiatna atanga kai theih natna a ni. Tin, `STD` (Sexually Transmitted Disease) emaw `STI` (Sexually Transmitted Infection) emaw kan ti bawk. Chumi awmzia chu he natna hi mipat hmeichhiatna hman lai emaw, inpawlna hnai tak takah emaw mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a kai theih tihna a ni.

A tha ber chu he natna hi hriatchhuah a, enkawl hmasak a nih chuan a dam kim thei a , hun rei tak chhunga harsatna awm thei te pawh a veng thei a ni. Chuvang chuan hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge syphilis hi a lo awm?

Hei hi bacteria chi khat avanga lo awm a ni. A dik zawka sawi chuan syphilis thlentu bacteria hi `Treponema pallidum` an ti a. Hei hi thil nung te tak te, mit ngeia hmuh theih loh a ni.

Engtin nge mi pakhatin syphilis a vei theih?

Syphilis hian a tlangpuiin chancres an tih hliam (a chang chuan natna nei lo, chuvangin i nei tih pawh i hre lo) emaw, condyloma lata an tih warts emaw a thlen thin. Heng natna hrik hi miin a khawih hian a darh zel a ni.

Hei hi a ni thei:

• Vaginal, oral, emaw anal sex neih lai hian.
• Kut zungtang hmanga mipat hmeichhiatna hman lai (`fingering`).
• Intimate sexual contact dang eng pawh neih laiin.

Ngaihtuah teh, a chang chuan he `chancre` emaw `condyloma lata` emaw natna hi hmun langsar lo takah a awm thei a, a chhungah pawh a awm thei bawk. Tichuan, i nei tih pawh hre miah lovin, mi dang vun a rawn tawk a, natna a darh thei a ni.

Thil dang pakhat chu, nuin naupai laiin he natna hi a neih chuan naute pawhin a pian hmain a kai thei a, chu chu nausen pum chhungah emaw, nau neih lai emaw pawhin a kai thei a ni. Chuvang chuan naupai laia test neih hi a pawimawh em em a ni.

Syphilis natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Syphilis symptoms hi vawi khatah a lo lang vek lo. Tin, mi zawng zawng tan pawh an inang lo. Hei hi stage lian pali a awm a. Eng stage-ah nge i awm tih a zirin symptoms hi a inang lo a, eng nge a nih tih hi han thlir ila.

Primary Syphilis natna a ni

Infection atanga kar 3 vel ah chuan mipat hmeichhiatna hmanna hmunah (genitals, mouth, or anus) ah chancres an tih hliam pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a lo lang thin. Heng hliam te hi a na lo fo thin , chuvangin mi thenkhat chuan an ngaihsak lo mai thei.

Heng hliamte hi enkawl loh chuan kar 3-6 chhungin a mah chauhin a dam ang. Amaherawhchu, he natna hi a dam tawh tihna erawh a ni lo. Enkawl loh chuan primary syphilis hi secondary syphilis-ah a kal thei a ni.

Secondary Syphilis natna a ni

Chancre a lo lan atanga kar engemaw zat emaw, thla engemaw zat emaw hnuah a hnuaia symptoms te hi a lo lang thei a ni:

• A skin rash , a bik takin kutphah leh kephah ah, mahse taksa hmun dangah pawh a lang thei bawk.
• A natna lan chhuah dan chu khawsik natna nen a inang a, chu chu khawsik, lu na, taksa na, ei duh lohna, taksa ruh na, ruh natna, leh rilru natna te hi a ni .
• Lymph node (lump ang chi) a lo hring chhuak. Chungte chu kawr, kawr leh kekawrteah te hmuh theih a ni.
• Condyloma lata lesions, warts ang maia lang hi hmui, mipat hmeichhiatna leh hnute vel ah a lang thin.
• Mi thenkhat chuan sam tlakchhamna an nei thei bawk.

Hun a kal zel a, enkawl loh chuan secondary syphilis hian liver, kidney leh digestive system lama harsatna a thlen thei a ni.

He stage hnihnaah hian a natna lan chhuah dan pawh hun kal zelah a mah chauhin a bo vek a ni. Mahse, enkawl loh chuan natna chu taksaah a awm reng a, mahse latent stage (Latent Syphilis)-ah a kal a, chutah chuan symptoms a lang lo.

Syphilis thup (latent Syphilis) a ni

Hetih lai hian chu mi chuan an taksaah syphilis natna a nei a, mahse a lan chhuah dan erawh a lang lo. Syphilis hi an dam chhung zawngin a thup (a lan chhuah loh) a awm thei. A nih loh leh, a tawp ber (Late Syphilis) thlengin a kal thei bawk. Hei hi a hlauhawm ber a ni.

Syphilis hnuhnung ber a ni

Hetiang dinhmunah hian syphilis hian thisen kalna kawng, thinlung leh taksa peng pawimawh dangte chu nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni. He natna hi a kai atanga kum 1 atanga kum 30 chhungin a lo awm thei a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, stage khatna emaw, stage hnihna emawa symptom nei lo pawhin late syphilis a vei thei a ni.

Hei hi hmelma ngawi reng ang mai a ni. A tir lamah chuan buaina tam tak a thlen lo mai thei a, mahse a hnuah chuan chhiatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.

Neurosyphilis hi eng nge ni?

Neurosyphilis hi syphilis natnain thluak leh nervous system hmun dangah a darh chuan a lo awm thin a ni. Hei hi syphilis stage eng pawhah a thleng thei. Neurosyphilis vei chuan a hnuaia mite hi a tawng thei a ni:

• Syphilitic meningitis - Hei hi thluak leh ruhro vel a membrane inflammation a ni.
• Spinal cord hliam a awm.
• Seizures a awm thin.
• Dementia - Hriatrengna leh ngaihtuahna ang chi thil tichhe thei natna.
• Mitdelna, mitdelna a thlen thei bawk.

Engtin nge syphilis i vei tih i hriat theih ang?

Mi pakhatin syphilis a vei leh vei loh hriat nân, doctor-te chuan thisen an enfiah ṭhîn . Chancre atanga tui an test thei bawk.

Neurosyphilis symptoms nei chuan lumbar puncture an tih test a nei thei a. Hei hian ruhro (spine) kaltlangin needle nalh tak tak dah luh a, thluak leh ruhro vel a tui tlem te chu laboratory-a test turin lakchhuah a ni. Hei hi test nuam lo deuh ni mah se, diagnosis atan a pawimawh thei hle.

Syphilis natna enkawl dan tur chu engte nge ni?

Doctor te chuan syphilis hi antibiotics hmangin an enkawl thin . Heng damdawi te hi shot angin emaw IV (intravenous saline) hmangin emaw pek thin a ni.

Syphilis hi a hmaa hriat chhuah a nih chuan enkawl a awlsam zawk hle. Enkawl rei zawng hi syphilis i neih stage a zirin a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu syphilis hi a dam kim thei tih hi a ni! Mahse, hun rei tak chhunga hriselna lama harsatna a thlen theih ṭhenkhat, dementia, thisen kalna kawng tihchhiat, a nih loh leh mitdelna te hi a let leh thei lo mai thei. Chuvang chuan a hmaa enkawl a pawimawh.

Enkawl zawhah doctor-te chuan follow-up testing an nei a, natna chu a bo vek em tih an enfiah thin.

Thil pawimawh tak dang chu syphilis i vei chuan i mipat hmeichhiatna hmanpui zawng zawngte chu test vek tur a ni a, a tul chuan enkawl vek tur a ni.

• Primary Syphilis: Thla 3 kalta chhunga kawppui hlui.
• Secondary syphilis: Thla 6 kalta chhunga kawppui hlui.
• Latent Syphilis: Kum kalta chhunga kawppui hlui (a chhan chu an hriat lohvin chancre emaw condyloma lata emaw an nei thei a ni).

Hei hi he natna hi midangte hnena a darh loh nan tih a ni.

Miin syphilis a vei leh thei ang em?

Ni e, a theih ngei ang. Miin syphilis a vei a, enkawl a ni a, a dam leh a nih pawhin natna hi kai leh theih a la ni. Engtin nge chu chu a theih ang?

• I sexual partner hian enkawlna a dawng lo a nih chuan.
• Enkawlna i hmuh a, chutah chuan syphilis vei nen sex i hman chuan.

Chumi awmzia chu, vawi khat a thlen vang mai maiin a thleng leh tawh lo ang tih ring suh.

Syphilis lakah engtin nge i inven theih ang?

Syphilis leh mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna dangte laka invenna kawng awmchhun leh rintlak ber chu eng ang chiah pawha mipat hmeichhiatna hman (abstinence) lak loh hi a ni .

Mahse, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanpui tura thutlukna siamtute chuan an hlauhawmna tihziaawm nan a hnuaia mite hi an ti thei a ni:

• Mipat hmeichhiatna hman apiangin (vaginal, oral, or anal) condom dik takin hmang thin ang che. Tin, kut zungtang i hman chuan finger condom hman a him bawk a, oral sex neih laiin ha dam hman a him bawk.
• Kawppui thar nena sex hman hmain in pahnih hian STD test neih hmasak phawt tur a ni.
• Kawppui pakhat chauh sex hmang rawh (chu kawppui chu midang nen pawh sex an hmang a nih loh chuan).

Mipat hmeichhiatna hmang duh tan chuan kum khatah vawi khat tal STD test neih hi a tha hle. I doctor-in a rawt chuan test hmasa phawt ang che.

Take-Home Thuchah hnuhnung ber

Okay, chuvang chuan vawiin hian syphilis chungchang kan sawi nasa hle. Hemi atang hian thil pawimawh tak i zir chhuak niin ka hria.

Hlau suh, zak suh. Heng natnate hriat chian hi mahni invenna tha ber pakhat a ni.

Hrereng:

• Syphilis hi mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih a ni.
• A hmaa hmuhchhuah a nih chuan a dam kim thei a ni.
• Natna lanchhuahna awm lo mahse taksaah a awm thei.
• Enkawl loh chuan hriselna lama harsatna lian tak a awm thei a ni.
• Hei hi safe sex tih leh checkup neih fo hian ven theih a ni.
• Ringhlelna i neih chuan, symptom i neih chuan, a nih loh leh hemi chungchang hi hriat belh duh i neih chuan hreh lova doctor pan rawh.

I hriselna chu i kutah a awm. Chuvangin fimkhur la, venhim rawh.

` Syphilis, Syphilis, Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna, STD, STI, Chancre, Syphilis Symptoms, Syphilis Enkawlna