Lu chhunga pituitary gland tumor awm hi hlau suh, chungte chu han sawi ila.

Kan thluak hnuaiah hian gland te tak te, mahse pawimawh tak a awm a. Pituitary Gland kan ti a. A te hle nachungin kan taksa boss lian tak angin a che thin. Thil pawimawh tak tak tam tak a thunun a, chu chu kan thanlenna te, kan thinlung chakna te, leh fa neih theihna te hi a ni. Taksa chhunga gland dangte hnenah, "Okay, tunah chuan i hormone siam rawh," titu pawh a ni. Chuvangin "Master Gland" kan ti a ni.

Chuvangin, heng pituitary gland cell te hi a pangngai lo leh thunun theih loha an lo thang tan chuan pituitary tumor kan ti thin. Mahse hetah hian mi tam takin an hlauh ber chu cancer a ni em tih hi a ni. Dik tak chuan pituitary tumor tam zawk hi cancer a ni lo. Pituitary cancer hi a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, heng tumor te hi cancer ni lo mah se, an lian leh te (tumor lian) emaw, taksain a mamawh loh hormone extra an siam (functional tumor) vang emaw hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi operation emaw, damdawi emaw, radiation therapy emaw hmanga enkawl a ni tlangpui.

Engvangin nge heng pituitary tumor te hi a lo awm?

Dik tak chuan doctor-te chuan heng tumor te hi eng nge a thlen tih an la hre chiang lo. A chang chuan pituitary cells genes ah hian inthlak danglamna a awm a, mahse random takin a thleng niin a lang.

Mahse, genetic condition thenkhat a awm a, chu chuan chutiang nei te chu pituitary tumor vei theihna a tipung zawk a ni. Chung dinhmun thenkhat chu:

• Carney complex: Hei hi genetic condition awm lo tak a ni a, taksaah cancer ni lo tumor tam tak a lo awm thin.
• Familial isolated pituitary adenoma (FIPA): Hei hi a awm ve lo bawk. Taksa chu a pangngai aia lianin a ti lian a ni.
• Isolated familial acromegaly: Hei hi FIPA nen a inang hle.
• McCune-Albright syndrome: Hetiang natna hmuh tur awm lo tak hian ruh leh vunah a tidanglam thin.
• Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type I leh type IV (MEN1, MEN4): Heng natnate hian taksa glands-ah tumor a siam thei a ni.

Tumor lian vanga natna lan chhuah dan

Pituitary gland hi thluak hnuaia hmun tlemte takah a awm a, mit leh thluak inkara thuchah kengtu optic nerve te nen a inhnaih hle. Chuvangin, he hmun tlemteah hian tumor lian tak a lo thang lian chuan a chhehvel thilte chu a nawr tan ta a ni. Hei hian symptom chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni.

He congestion avanga natna lan chhuah dan ber chu:

• Lu na: Lu na fo, a chang chuan na tak tak.
• Mit hmuh harsatna: 1.1.Peripheral vision hloh leh double vision ang chi thil te, a bik takin hmalam thlir nghal chuan.

Tin, he tumor hian pituitary gland ngei a press chuan gland atanga hormone siam chhuah zat pawh a tlahniam thei bawk. Tichuan, hetiang symptoms hi a lo awm thei a ni:

• Mipa tan: hnute thang lian, hmai sam tlakchham, leh mipat hmeichhiatna lama harsatna nei.
• Hmeichhia tan: thlasik hun mumal lo emaw, chawlhsan emaw, nau neih loha hnute pek chawlhsan.
• Naupang tan: An than tlai leh mipat hmeichhiatna lama puitlin.
• A tlangpui: mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna tlahniam, luak chhuak, pum nuam lo, taksa rihna inthlak danglam, leh a lum reng reng.

Hormone siamtu tumor avanga natna lan chhuah dan

Tumor thenkhat (functioning tumor) hian taksa mamawh loh hormone extra an siam chhuak thin. Chumi hnua symptoms lo awm chu eng hormone nge siam tam lutuk tih ah a innghat a ni. Chu chu engtin nge a thawh tih i en ang u.

Engtin nge hei hi i hmuh theih, Doctor?

Heng symptoms nei doctor i pan hunah chuan i symptoms leh health history chungchang chipchiar takin zawhna a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan, taksa enfiahna an nei ang.

Tin, test te pawh tih theih a ni bawk a, chungte chu:

• Mit enfiah: Tumor hian i mit a nghawng em tih enfiah rawh.
• Neurological exam: I thluak, i ruhro leh i nerve te hnathawh dan enfiah rawh.
• Thisen leh zun test: I hormone level enfiah la, eng nge a nih chiah tih i hmu ang.
• Imaging: Taksa chhung lam enin tumor a awm leh awm loh finfiah nan. Hei hi CT scan hmanga tih a ni tlangpui a, a chang chuan MRI scan pawh tih theih a ni bawk.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Pituitary tumor tam zawk hi enkawl a ngai lo. Mahse, i tumor hian enkawl a ngai a nih chuan, a hman dan tur chu tumor chi hrang hrang, a lian leh te, leh i hriselna zawng zawngah a innghat ang.

Inzai

Hei hi enkawl dan tlangpui a ni. Prolactin siamtu tumor a nih loh chuan tumor dang tam zawk chu operation hmanga lakchhuah a ni. He surgery tih tur hian doctor chuan hnar hmangin emaw, hmui chunglam atanga incision hmangin emaw, luruh chhunga incision hmangin emaw a incision thei a ni. Surgery hi luruh kaltlangin an ti tlangpui a, tumor lian zawk emaw, tumor, a buaithlak taka darh tawh emaw tan chuan.

Radiation hmanga enkawlna a ni

He enkawlna hian high-energy X-ray hmangin tumor hi a tichhia a ni. He enkawlna hi operation hmanga tumor chu a chhuak kim thei lo a nih chuan, a nih loh leh tumor chu a lo let leh tawh a nih chuan a tangkai hle. Radiation therapy chi hrang hrang a awm a, high-dose treatment vawi khat (stereotactic radiosurgery) atanga low-dose treatment kar khatah vawi tam tak kar 4-6 chhung pek thlengin a awm.

Damdawi

Tumor i neih chi hrang hrang a zirin i doctor chuan damdawi a enchhin hmasa thei ang. A bik takin i tumor hian prolactin a siam chhuak a nih chuan damdawi hian chu hormone siam chhuah chu a ti tlem thei a, tumor chu a ti tlem thei a ni. Damdawi hi growth hormone siamtu tumor tan leh Cushing’s syndrome leh acromegaly ang chi natna enkawlna atan pawh a tangkai hle.