I ke leh ke ruh lamah harsatna i nei em? Podiatrist chungchang i zir dawn teh ang!

I keah, a bik takin i kephah leh ke ruhteah natna leh hrehawmna i nei \hin em? A nih loh leh nail lut a, a tibuai che tih i hria em? Hetiang hunah hian tu hnen atanga tanpuina dil tur tih chiang taka kan hriat theih loh chang a awm bawk. Chuvangin vawiin hian i ke leh kekawrte nena inzawm harsatna eng pawha pui thei tur specialist chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

He podiatrist hi tu nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, podiatrist chu i ke, i ke ruh leh i ke hnuai lam hriselna lama tui doctor a ni. I thinlung enkawltu cardiologist emaw, i vun enkawltu dermatologist emaw ang an ni. Mi thenkhat chuan heng doctor te hi ``podiatric physician``, ``podiatric surgeon``, emaw ``podiatric foot and ankle surgeon`` an ti bawk.

I ke ruh natna emaw, ke ruh natna emaw i neih chuan podiatrist hnenah direct-in i kal thei ang. A nih loh leh, general practitioner i hmuh chuan podiatrist hnenah an refer thei che a ni. Heng podiatrist te hian damdawi in emaw clinic emaw-ah hna an thawk \hin. Mi dangte chuan ``multispecialty group''-ah emaw, anmahni private clinic-ah emaw an thawk bawk.

Chuti a nih chuan, heng podiatrist-te hian eng nge an tih tak tak?

Heng doctor te hian i ke leh ke ruh chungchanga harsatna awm apiang chu an hmuchhuak a, an enkawl bawk. Taksa enfiahna an pe ang che a, a tul chuan test an ti ang che a, i ke kal leh i ke hman harsatna chhan dik tak chu an zawng chhuak ang. A tul chuan operation pawh an ti thei bawk . Naupang tê tê a\anga tar thlengin tu pawh an enkawl \hin.

An tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• I ke leh kekawrtea awm thei dinhmun hrang hrang hriatchhuah.
• A tul chuan thisen test leh zun test ang chi lab test order te, X-ray ang chi imaging test order te.
• I mamawh damdawi pek chhuah.
• Ke leh ke ruh surgery tih.
• Damdawi hmanrua, kekawr chhunga dah special support (orthotics) te, ke ruh tliak te, ke ruh tliak te tan cast te pek.
• Kea kalna hmanrua, tiang leh kea kalna hmanrua hman dan tur thurawn pek.

Hetiang ang doctor i pan hunah chuan i hriselna tlangpui leh i damdawi ei tur te a zawt hmasa ang.Tichuan, i ke harsatna chungchang, i symptoms te leh eng chen nge i neih tawh tih te an zawt ang che. I dinna leh i kal dan pawh an en thei bawk (a `gait assessment`). Eng ang pheikhawk nge i hak tlangpui tih an zawt ngei ang che. Tin, doctor hnenah i hna chu eng nge ni tih te, i hobby leh infiamna te chu eng nge ni tih te, chutiang thilte chuan i keah pressure nasa lutuk a siam em tih te pawh hrilh theihnghilh suh. Heng zawng zawng hian i harsatna chhan zawng chhuak turin a pui ang.

Eng ang ke lama harsatna nge heng doctor-te hian an puih?

Podiatrist te hian i ke leh ke ruh tichhe thei harsatna tlanglawn tam tak an enkawl thei a ni. Chûngte chu han ngaihtuah teh:

• Ingrown toenails: Hei hi thil hrehawm tak a ni a, a ni lo maw?
• Toe deformities: Mi thenkhat chuan an ke ruhte chu an la chhuak a, an inzar pharh chhuak thin a ni lawm ni? Chutiang thil chu.
• Ke leh ke ruh hliam.
• Bunions: Ke ruh lian tak bul atanga lo hring chhuak angin a lang.
• Plantar warts a awm.
• Ke leh ke ruh natna.
• Ke leh nail vun dinhmun.
• Diabetic foot problems: Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar deuhin han sawi ila.
• Tendonitis: Tendon a hring leh a na.
• Ke leh ke ruh tliak.
• A hnuai lam a hring (swelling) a awm.
• Ke hliam.
• Ke leh ke ruh ulcer a awm.

Hliam, a bik takin ke leh ke ruhah hliam a awm

Heng doctor te hian hliam hi hetiang hian an enkawl thei bawk:

• Sports injuries: Tlan emaw, zuang emaw laia thil thleng.
• Ankle sprains (`Ankle sprains` leh `high ankle sprains`).
• Heel bursitis hi ke ruh natna (heel) a inflammatory condition a ni.
• Plantar fasciitis hi natna khirh tak a ni a, ke ruhroah a awm thin.
• Achilles tendon a ti chhe vek.

Fractures chungchang sawi ila

I ke emaw, i ke ruh emaw ruh i tihchhiat a, chu chu ``fracture'' an ti a, hetiang hian doctor i pan a ngai dawn a ni. Entir nan:

• Panganaah chuan metatarsal fracture a awm.
• Toe fracture/dislocation awm thei.
• Lisfranc fracture hi ke lai takah a awm thin.
• Jones fractures hi ke hnung lamah a awm thin.
• Fracture bik, talus fracture ang chi te hi ke ruh nen a inzawm a ni.

A pawimawh ber: Hetiang harsatna i neih chuan in lama mahni inenkawl tum hmain doctor pan hmasa phawt a tha. Chutiang a nih loh chuan buaina tenau tak chu buaina lian takah a chang thei a ni.

Zunthlum leh ke enkawlna - eng nge inzawmna?

If you have diabetes , podiatrist hi i healthcare team-ah i neih ngei ngei tur a ni. A chhan i hria em? Zunthlum vei te hian ke na leh natna hrik an nei tam zawk.

Vawi tam tak chu zunthlum avanga nerve tihchhiat (neuropathy) a lo awm tan hian a lan chhuah hmasak ber chu keah a lang thin. Chuvang chuan heng doctor te hian zunthlum vei te ke hi an ngaihven bik hle a ni.

Diabetes i neih chuan podiatrist chuan:

• Tunah hian eng symptom nge i neih tih leh i thisen sugar level (`blood glucose`) i enkawl dan te an zawt ang che.
• I ke ruh, i ke leh i ke hnuai lam uluk taka enfiah a ni ang.
• Instrument hrang hrang hmangin i ke ruh, i ke leh i ke hnuai lam te chu an hre thei ang a, i ke ruhte chu i rilru a buai emaw, i hriatna hloh emaw an enfiah ang.

Diabetes avanga ulcer emaw blister emaw i neih thut chuan doctor chuan:

• Infection chhinchhiahna (e.g., a rawng danglam, a hring, a lum, a hring) a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin a ni.
• Vun hnuaia awm dan enfiah nan X-ray ang chi test tih tir theih a ni.
• Infection a awm leh awm loh hriat chian nan , vun emaw, zun emaw atanga sample te tak te (`sample`) lak a ni a, laboratory-ah test turin an thawn thin.

Engtikah nge podiatrist i hmuh ang?

I ke emaw, i ke emaw-ah heng symptom pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan general practitioner emaw podiatrist emaw hnenah direct-in hmu rawh.

• Na
• A rawng danglam emaw, a sen emaw
• Vung
• Khua lum emaw, lum emaw tih hriatna
• Thil thar lo thang emaw, bumps (vun chungah emaw, vun hnuaiah emaw) .

Ke lama harsatna tam zawk hi nunna atana hlauhawm lo mah se, mahni in lama enkawl tum hmain doctor pan hmasa phawt a finthlak hle. Mahni inhriatchhuah a, over-the-counter treatment i hman chuan harsatna tenau tak chu i ti na zual sauh sauh thei a, enkawl harsa i ti thei bawk. Chuvangin fimkhur rawh.

Podiatrist hi doctor a ni tak tak em?

Ni e, a dik tak zet! Podiatrist te hi doctor an ni. Doctor of Podiatric Medicine (DPM) degree an nei tawh a ni.Awle. Chumi atan chuan specialized podiatry school-ah an zir a ngai a ni. Hei hi general medical degree (`Medical Doctor - MD`) emaw ``Doctor of Osteopathy - DO`` degree ang mai a ni. Chuvangin, ke leh ke ruh nena inzawm harsatna eng pawh chu hriatchhuah, enkawl, operation pawh ti thei turin an tling a ni.

Podiatrist nih nan hian eng chen nge hun a duh?

`DPM` degree hlawh chhuah nan hian kum li a ngai tlangpui. Mi tam tak pawhin chumi hma chuan kum li chhung undergraduate degree an zo tawh bawk.

`DPM` degree an hlawh hnuah ram tam zawkah chuan danin kum thum chhung residency program an zo tur a ni . Hei bakah hian doctor thenkhat chuan kum khat dang `fellowship training` an zo belh bawk. Chuvangin, zinkawng awlsam a ni lo.

Podiatrist leh Orthopedist hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng pahnih hi doctor ni mah se, an thiamna lam erawh a inang lo deuh a ni. Mahse, a châng chuan an pahnih hian damdawi lam dinhmun inang an enkawl ṭhin.

• Podiatrist chuan i ke, i ke ruh, leh i ke hnuai lam chu a bik takin a enkawl a ni .
• Orthopedist chuan i ruh zawng zawng tichhe thei hliam leh natna hrang hrangah a thiam hle a, chutah chuan ruh, ruh, ruh, leh soft tissue (the musculoskeletal system) te pawh a tel a ni Orthopedist te hi surgeon ni mahse, non-surgical treatment an ti bawk.

Eng nge i hmuh ang tih chu i hliam, harsatna, a nih loh leh i damdawi lam dinhmun a zirin a ni. A châng chuan an pahnih hian i tawng thei bawk.

A awlsam zawngin, i ke, ke ruh, ke ruh lama harsatna i neih chuan, ke ruh nail ingrown, bunion, emaw heel pain emaw i neih chuan podiatrist pan a tha ber. Hetiang ang hun rei lote chhunga harsatna atanga kea harsatna thleng, zunthlum ang chi hun rei tak chhunga harsatna awm thei thlengin an enkawl thei vek a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Okay, chuvangin, vawiin a kan sawiho atang hian podiatrists chungchang hi in hriatthiamna tha zawk i neih ka beisei.

A pawimawh ber chu, i ke emaw, i ke ruh emaw-ah thil danglam bik i hriat chuan, natna, hring, emaw, bengchheng emaw i hriat chuan ngaihthah suh. Buaina a nasat em avangin kea kal emaw, nitin thil tih harsat emaw a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, a theih chuan podiatrist pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

I kein hmun tinah a hruai che a. Chuvangin, anmahni enkawl that hi i mawhphurhna a ni. Heng specialist doctor te hi a tul anga tanpuina pe turin an awm a ni. An hnena tanpuina dil chu hlau lo la, hreh suh.

` Ke natna, ke ruh na, podiatrist, zunthlum ke enkawl, nail harsatna, ke ruh natna, ke hriselna