I damlo fo em? Immunodeficiency hmasa ber a ni thei.

I damlo fo em? A nih loh leh i chhehvela mi dangte aiin hri kai theih zawkin i inhria em? Khawsik i nei a, mahse a dam theih nan hun rei tak a ngai a nih chuan thil pangngai anga ngaih mai mai suh. I taksa invenna system, immune system chu a chak lo deuh pawh a ni thei. Vawiin hian mi tam takin an hriat loh thupui kan sawi dawn a, mahse a pawimawh em em a ni. Chu chu Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases (PIDD) a ni.

Primary Immunodeficiency hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, kan taksa invenna hi ram venghimtu sipai ang a ni. He sipai hna hi hnam dang rawn lut, bacteria leh virus te do a, natna laka min humhim hi a ni.

Tûnah hi han ngaihtuah teh, he sipaia sipai ṭhenkhatte hi zirtîrna mumal lo ni ta se, a nih loh leh an mamawh ralthuam an neih loh chuan eng nge thleng ang? Hmelma tan ram chhunga lut a, chhiatna thlen hi a awlsam hle ang, a ni lawm ni? Chutiang chu Primary Immunodeficiency Syndrome (PIDS) vei tan chuan a ni. Hetiang dinhmunah hian i taksa hriselna (immune system) thenkhat chu i pian tirh atangin hna a thawk tha lo. Chumi awmzia chu i taksa invenna a chak lo deuh tihna a ni.

Chumi avang chuan midang aiin i damlo fo mai thei. Tin, natna khirh zawk emaw, natna a tlangpuiin na lo leh mahni inrintawkna nei lo atanga harsatna i neih tam zawk bawk.

Hei hi eng chi hrang hrang nge ni ber?

Heng primary immunodeficiency natna chi hrang hrang 400 chuang a awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu a nêm hle a, a nghawng vak lo che. Mahse chi thenkhat chu a na hle thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei. A chi thenkhat chuan pian tirh lamah symptoms an nei a, thenkhat erawh chuan puitling i nih hma chuan symptoms an nei lo mai thei.

A hnuaia tarlan te hi he category-a tel condition lian ber ber thenkhat an ni. Heng hmingte hi i tan chuan thil mak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse doctor nena inbiaknaah chuan hriat reng a pawimawh.

Immunodeficiency zawng zawng hi pianpui a ni em?

Ni lo, chu chu zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Tun thlenga kan sawi tawh primary immunodeficiency hi pianpui a ni a, genetic cause avanga lo awm a ni.

Mahse, chi dang Secondary Immunodeficiency tih a awm bawk. Hei hi i pian hnuah emaw, damdawi lam thil dang vang emaw, damdawi i ei vang emaw a ni. Hei hi dinhmun danglam tak ni mahse, a lan chhuah dan chu a inang thei hle.

Secondary immunodeficiency thlen thei thilte hi han en ila.

Hetiang natna hi ka nei nia ka rinhlelh chuan eng symptom nge ka zawn ang?

Okay, tunah chuan, "Aw, kei pawhin hetiang thil hi ka nei em tih ka hre lo," i ti mai thei. A lan chhuah dan ber chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u. Heng symptoms pakhat emaw pahnih emaw i neih vang mai mai chuan he natna hi i nei tihna a ni lo. Mahse engemaw zat i neih fo chuan doctor pan a, thurawn lak hi a tha ber ngei ang.

• Midang aiin damlo tam zawk: I chhehvela mite aiin natna i kai rang zawk a nih chuan.
• Natna dam lehna rei tak: Kar tam tak chhunga khawsik pangngai pawh.
• Hun rei tak chhung antibiotics ei a ngai: Kar tam tak chhung antibiotics ei a ngai a, bacteria infection ni engemaw zat chhunga a lo thianghlim tlangpui tan pawh.
• Spleen lian tak a awm.
• Lymph node a lo hring chhuak.
• Sawifiah loha taksa rihna tlahniam emaw, naupang a nih chuan a than chak lohna emaw.
• Pum natna leh riltam fo thin.
• Vaccine nung pek a nih chuan midang aiin side effect a awm tam zawk.

A tam zawkah chuan heng natna vei te hian kum 20 an tlin hmain symptoms an nei thin a, mahse, dam chhung engtik lai pawhin a lang thei.

Engvangin nge hetiang thil hi a lo thlen?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan primary immunodeficiency thlentu ber chu genetic changes a ni. Computer program-a bug te tak te a awm reng thei ang bawkin, kan taksa blueprint bulpui ber genes inthlak danglamna hian immune system a tipung lo va, a thawk tha lo bawk.

Hei vang hian immune system hian:

• Performance pangngai aia hniam zawk a lantir thei.
• Cell chi pawimawh thenkhat chu a awm lo thei.
• Inactive tak tak pawh a ni thei.

Heng dinhmunte hi chhungkaw hrang hrangah a kal tlangpui. Chumi awmzia chu i nu leh pa emaw, i unaute emaw hian he natna hi an neih chuan nang pawhin i vei theihna a hlauhawm tihna a ni. Heng dinhmunte hi mipaah ​​pawh a tam zawk.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hmuh theih?

Doctor i pan hunah, he natna hi i neih leh neih loh hriat nân thil engemaw zat a ngaihtuah ang.

1. I medical history: Tun hnaia natna i neih tawh zawng zawng leh i damloh nasat dan te zawt che a ni ang.

2. Taksa enfiahna: Taksa enfiahna kimchang pek i ni ang.

3. I natna lan chhuah dan: I rilru hahna i tawn mekte zawt rawh.

4. I chhungkaw chanchin: I chhungkuaah hian hetiang natna hi an nei tawh em tih zawt rawh.

Chumi hnuah chuan natna hriat chian nan test eng emaw zat tih a ni thei bawk.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Enkawlna chu eng ang immunodeficiency nge i neih tih ah a innghat. I doctor chuan natna hrik laka inven dan leh enkawl dan tha ber berte a hrilh ang che.

Enkawlna hmanraw hman berte chu:

• Antibiotics hi bacteria infection laka invenna emaw, enkawlna atana damdawi pek a ni.
• Viral infection tan antiviral damdawi hman tur a ni.
• IVIG enkawlna: Hei hian i taksaah mi hrisel atanga antibody inject a ni. I taksa sipaiah sipai trained pawl thar i dah belh ang mai a ni. Hei hian hun engemaw chen chu i immunity a tichak a ni.
• Stem cell transplant: Hei hi natna khirh tak tak nei tan chuan enkawlna a ni. Hetah hian mi hrisel tak atanga stem cell lakchhuah te chu damlo chhungah dah luh a ni a, hei hi taksa hriselna tha tak siam tumna a ni.
• Gene therapy: Hei hi enkawlna thar a ni a, tunah pawh hian an la siam chhuak zel a ni. Gene chhia chu siamthat emaw, hrisel tak hmanga thlak emaw a tum a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Mi zawng zawng hi a chang chuan kan damlo vek a. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, nang aia i taksa hi tuin nge hre chiang zawk? "Eng emaw a dik lo, ka damlo reng reng" tih i ngaihtuah chuan chu rilru put hmang chu ngaihthah suh. Doctor hmu nghal rawh.

Tin, he natna hi enkawl i nih tawh chuan, .

• Damdawi ei hian a pui lo tih i hriat chuan
• Khawsik emaw natna dang emaw i neih chuan

I doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh. Harsatna i neih loh nan a tul angin thupek a pe ang che.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtin nge i nunpui?

Hetiang dinhmun nena nun hi a harsa thei hle. Infection lakah i fimkhur reng a ngai a ni. I dam chhung zawng damdawi i ei a ngai mai thei. Mahse, nangmah chauh i ni lo. I doctor, chhungte leh i thiante chuan an pui thei che a ni.

Infection laka invenna atana thil awlsam tlemte i tih theih a awm a:

• I kut chu sahbawn hmangin uluk takin silfai fo ang che. Hei hi chaw ei hma leh toilet hman zawhah a pawimawh zual hle.
• I doctor-in a rawt vaccine te chu a hun takah la rawh.
• Mut tam tawk neih .
• Ei leh in inthlau tak, hrisel tak zawm .
• A theih ang anga taksa chak taka awm reng.

I hmangaih takte pawhin an humhim thei che a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i chhungte leh i thiante hrilh rawh. Khawsik emaw, natna dang emaw an neih chuan, i hmu tura an lo kal hmain hrilh turin hrilh rawh. Chutiang chuan i damloh loh nan i inveng thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun nena nun hi a chang chuan a buaithlak thei hle. Mahse, hei hi i hriselna kawng khat chauh a ni tih hre reng ang che. Tu nge i nih a sawifiah lo.