I kutphah bul atanga i pulse hriat dan tur kan hre vek. Chutah chuan i thinlung na chu i hre ta a ni. Mahse, i kut zungtang-a chu pulsation chu eng thilin nge a thlen tih te, chu thisen kalna kawng hming chu eng nge ni a, kan taksa tan engtiang chiahin nge a pawimawh tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Vawiin hian ' Radial Artery ' chungchang kan sawi dawn a, chu chu i pulse i hriat theihna hmun a ni a, damdawi lamah pawh a pawimawh hle.
A awlsam zawngin, Radial Artery chu eng nge ni?
Radial Artery hi i kut chhunga thisen kalna lian tak a ni a, i elbow atanga i kutpui thlenga kal a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, i kut hmawr leh kut ah thisen thianghlim, oxygen awmna pe tu vein lian ber pakhat a ni.
Arteries chu kan taksa chhunga thisen kalna kawngte a ni a, chu chu thinlung atanga taksa peng dang zawng zawnga oxygenated thisen phurtu a ni. Khawpui pakhat tana tui supply system bulpui ang bawkin. Chuvangin he Radial Artery hi chu system ah chuan pipe pawimawh tak a ni bawk.
He artery hi khawiah nge a awm? Eng nge a tih?
I kut elbow-ah chuan i kut chunglam a main artery (Brachial Artery) chu pahnih ah a inthen a. Lui lian tak, hnah hnih a inthen ang mai a ni. Heng branch pahnih hi Radial Artery leh Ulnar Artery an ti a . Heng pahnih hi elbow atanga wrist thlengin parallel takin an tlan a ni.
- Radial Artery hi kutpui sir lamah a kal a.
- Ulnar Artery chu kut zungtang te tak te sir lamah a tlan a.
Hêng pahnih hian kan pahnih hian kan kut hnuai lam, kan kutphah leh kan kut zungtang hnuai lam thisen an pe chhuak a ni. Hei hi kan vun atanga a chunglam takah a awm vang a ni a, chuvang chuan awlsam takin kutphah atanga pulse kan hre thei a ni.
Chuvangin he radial artery hian khawiah nge thisen a supply tak tak tih hi han en ila.
| Thisen supply a ni | Hna a thawh thin chu |
|---|---|
| Forearm muscle te chu a awm | Chûng ruhte zînga thisen luang chuan thilte chu ben, tihzauh leh man tûra mamawh chakna a pe a ni. |
| Kut ruh leh ruhkawr | Kut hrisel leh mobile taka awm reng turin ei leh in mamawh a pe. |
| Thumb leh index finger a ni | Heng kut zungtang pahnih hi hna nalh tak tak kan thawh theih nan leh thil pakhat nghet taka kan chelh theih nan a pawimawh hle. Thisen mamawh an dawng thin. |
| Radial Nerve a ni | Tin, he nerve-ah hian oxygen leh nutrition a pe bawk a, chu chuan kut chetna leh hriatna a thunun a ni. |
Engvangin nge doctor te hian he radial artery hi an hman?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Radial artery hi vun chunglam deuhah a awm a, chuta tang chuan taksaah awlsam takin a luh theih avangin doctor-te chuan he artery hi damdawi lam test leh enkawlna pawimawh tam tak atan an hmang thin.
1. Lung natna test leh enkawl dan (Transradial Access) .
Hei hi hman dan tlangpui a ni. Catheter (sugar cane ang chi tube te tak te) chu taksaah dah a ngai a, chu chuan angiogram, thinlung thisen kalna kawngkhar a block leh awm loh enfiahna, emaw , angioplasty, thisen kalna kawng kharte hawn theihna tur thil tih a ngai a ni.
Tun hma chuan hei hi femoral artery hmanga tih a ni tlangpui. Mahse tunah chuan doctor-te chuan radial artery an hmang nasa hle. Hei hi transradial access an ti a . A thatna engemaw zat a nei a:
- Thisen chhuah tlem: Kut atanga thisen chhuak hi groin atanga thisen chhuak aiin control a awlsam zawk.
- Natna leh lungawi lohna tlem: Damlo chu enkawl zawhah rang takin a kal kual thei. Groin-a tih a nih chuan damlo chu darkar engemaw zat khumah a awm a ngai dawn a ni.
- Dam thuai: Damdawi in a\angin i haw thuai thei.
A hma ang bawka darkar tam tak khumah awm ngai lovin, tho vat thei leh hnathawhna hmun thleng thei chu eng ang nge a awlsam ang tih han ngaihtuah teh?
2. Pulse enfiah thin ang che
Kan sawi tawh ang khan he hmun hi i heart rate tehna awlsam ber leh hman tlanglawn ber a ni.
3. Thisen test (Arterial Blood Gas) .
A chang chuan, a bik takin thawk harsatna nei damlo leh intensive care unit (ICU)-ah te chuan thisenah oxygen leh carbon dioxide awm zat dik tak hriat a ngai thin. Hei hi vein atanga thisen lakchhuah hmangin dik taka teh theih a ni lo. Chumi atan chuan thisen chu artery atanga lak chhuah a ngai a ni. Hei pawh hi hemi atan hian hman tlanglawn ber a ni.
4. Thisen sang tehna mumal tak (Arterial Cannulation) .
Damlo na tak takah chuan thisen sang hi second khat hnu second khata enkawl chhunzawm zel a ngai a ni. Chutih lai chuan doctor-te chuan he artery-ah hian tube te tak te (arterial line) an dah a, monitor-ah an thlunzawm thin.
5. Kal natna nei tan (Arteriovenous - AV Fistula) .
Kidney failure nei damlote chuan an thisen tihfai (dialysis) a ngai a ni. Hei hian taksa atanga thisen lak a, machine hmanga tihfai a, taksaa thawn kir leh a huam a ni. Hei hian thisen kalna kawng chak tak a mamawh a ni. A châng chuan doctor-te chuan radial artery chu a bul hnaia vein-ah surgery hmangin an thlunzawm a, chu chuan AV fistula . Hei hian vein a tichak a, dialysis tih a ti awlsam bawk.
He artery hi a nghawng thei damdawi lam thil a awm em?
Kan taksaa thisen kalna lian zawk ang lo takin radial artery hian atherosclerosis a nei tlem zawk a, chu chu thau (fatty deposit) avanga lo awm a ni. Hei hi taksa tawp lama awm artery te tak te a nih vang a ni.
Mahse, a chunga kan sawi tawh ang khan, a tlem hle a, catheterization hmanga enkawlna hnuah he artery hi a block (occluded) thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan kut leh kut zungtang-a thisen kalna chu a tlahniam thei a, chu chuan rilru hahna emaw, nerve tihchhiatna emaw a thlen thei a ni. Mahse, hei hi a tlem hle.
A tha ber chu, kan kut thisen pe turin Radial Artery leh Ulnar Artery pahnih kan neih avangin pakhat chu a chhiat pawhin artery dang chuan kut ah thisen a pe chhunzawm thei a ni.
Engtin nge i radial artery pawh tiamin i circulatory system zawng zawng chu i hrisel theih ang?
Hemi atan hian thil danglam bik tih a ngai lo. Chumi atan chuan i thinlung leh i thisen kalna zawng zawng hrisel taka awm theihna tura i tih ang chiah kha a pawimawh hle.
- Active takin awm rawh: Kar khatah ni tam zawk exercise la. Kea kal, tlan, tui chawi ang chi thil pawh hi a tha.
- Thinlung hrisel chaw ei: Hriak, chi, leh sugar tlem, thei leh thlai tamna ei tur ei thin ang che.
- Meizial zuk loh tur: Meizial hi thisen kalna kawngte hmelma lian ber a ni. Chuvângin, zu i in chuan bânsan rawh.
Doctor hmuh hun tur
He artery hi a tlangpuiin ngaihtuah tur a awm lo. Mahse, i kutphah hmanga damdawi lam thil (angiogram ang chi) i neih tawh a, a hnua heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
| Symptom a ni | A awmzia awm thei |
|---|---|
| Kut emaw kutphah emaw a natna | Thisen supply a tlahniam emaw, nerve pakhatah nghawng engemaw a awm thei bawk. |
| Kut chakna hloh, thil man thiam lohna | Muscle emaw nerve emaw-ah thisen a tling tawk lo thei. |
| Kut emaw kut zungtang emawa hriatna hloh | Hei hi nerve-a nghawng a neih vang pawh a ni thei. |
| Chhan awm lovin i kut ah rulhut an rawn inrawlh ang maia inhriatna | Thisen kal dan emaw, nerve hnathawh dan emaw a inthlak danglamna engemaw zat a awm thei bawk. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Radial Artery hi i kutphah kaltlanga kal, i kutpui sir lama kal thin artery pawimawh tak a ni. Hei hi kan pulse check nan kan hmang thin.
- Hei hian i kut hnuai lam leh i kutphah ah oxygen tamna thisen a pe chhuak thin.
- Doctor-te chuan he artery hi heart test (angiograms), thisen sang tehna, leh dialysis ang chi thil atan an hmang nasa hle.
- Nunphung tha (exercise, ei leh in tha, leh meizuk loh) hmang hian he thisen kalna kawng leh i thisen kalna zawng zawng hi hrisel takin i vawng thei a ni.
- I kut thisen pe thei artery pahnih (Radial leh Ulnar) i neih avangin pakhat chu a chhia a nih pawhin pakhat zawk chuan a hna a thawk thei tho. Chuvangin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo.
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