COVID-19 hripui leng nen hian vaccine chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle a ni lawm ni? Chumi zinga pakhat chu Moderna vaccine a ni. Hripui `(SARS-CoV-2)` avanga natna hrik COVID-19 kai theihna tiziaawmtu vaccine a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he Moderna vaccine hi eng nge a nih, kan taksaa a hnathawh dan, leh a chungchang i hriat tur te kan sawi dawn a ni.
He vaccine hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi COVID-19 i vei hnua pek tur damdawi a ni lo. Hei hi natna i kai hmaa kan taksa a buatsaihtu a ni. Chumi awmzia chu, he vaccine hi i dawng a nih pawhin COVID-19 i kai theihna chance a awm a , mahse i kai chuan a symptoms a na lo zawk ang a, i dam thuai ang.
Ngaihtuah teh, hei hi kan taksa defence force, immune system, coronavirus hriat theihna tura training pek ang mai a ni. Hei hi `mRNA` vaccine a ni. Chu chu, he vaccine hian coronavirus chunglama spike protein siamna atana kan taksa mamawh "instruction" chauh a pe tihna a ni. Kan taksa cell-te hian he thupek hi an hmuh hian chu protein chu an siam ta a ni. Tichuan kan defense cell-te chuan chu protein chu do dan an zir ta a ni. Chuvangin, coronavirus tak tak chu nakinah taksaah a lut a nih chuan kan immune system hian a hmuh veleh a hre nghal ang a, do turin a inpeih tawh ang.
A pawimawh ber chu he vaccine hian i DNA a tichhe lo. He `mRNA` instruction hi taksa atangin rei vak lo hnuah a bo ta a ni.
He vaccine hi brand name `Moderna COVID-19` emaw `Spikevax COVID-19 mRNA` tih hmanga hriat a ni.
Vaccine lak hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
Vaccine lak tura i kal hmain i hriselna dinhmun i doctor hriattir hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle. Heng thilte hi a bik takin hrilh ngei ang che.
- Allergy chi hrang hrang: Vaccine, damdawi, ei tur, dye eng pawh allergy i neih tawh chuan min hrilh rawh.
- Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna: Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i nei em?
- Fever or Infection: Vaccine pek ni hian khawsik emaw natna dang emaw i nei em?
- Immune system lama harsatna: I immune system tichak lo thei damdawi lam harsatna i nei em? A nih loh leh, chutiang ti thei damdawi i ei em?
- Vaccine dang: Tun hnaiah vaccine dang i dawng tawh em? A nih loh leh pakhat dawng thuai i tum em? Tun hmaa COVID vaccine i lo lak tawh khan thil danglam bik i nei tawh em?
- Naupai: Naupai i ni em? Nge naupai i tum em?
- Nu hnute petu nih: Nu hnute petu i ni em?
Heng thilte hi i hriat chian hunah chuan doctor tan vaccine pek hi a tha em tih chu a awlsam zawk ang.
Vaccine pek dan leh a hman dan tur ruahmanna
He vaccine hi i kekawr bul ruh pakhatah injection hmanga pek a ni. Hei hi doctor emaw, nurse trained emaw ten an ti tlangpui.
- Basic doses: Hriselna famkim i neih theih nan dose pahnih i lak a ngai a, thla khat vel a inthlau . I dose lo awm tur chu engtikah nge tih hriat reng turin hriattirna siam rawh. Dose pahnih atan hian vaccine chi khat emaw brand inang emaw lak a pawimawh .
- Vaccination card: I dose hmasa ber hnuah vaccination card i dawng ang. I dose pahnihna lak tura i kal hunah he card hi keng tel ngei ang che.
- Third dose leh booster dose: I immunocompromised a nih chuan i doctor chuan dose vawi hnihna i pek hnu thla khatah vawi thumna pek a rawt thei ang. I immunity tihchak nan hun kal zelah booster dose i lak a ngai mai thei bawk. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
- Naupang hnena pek dan: A bik takin he vaccine hi naupang thla 6 te tan pek theih a ni. Mahse, fimkhurna bik a awm a, chuvangin i naupang enkawltu doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Vaccine hian eng side effect nge a neih?
Vaccine dang ang bawkin Moderna vaccine lak hnuah side effect thenkhat a awm thei bawk. Heng zinga a tam zawk hi chu ni engemaw zat chhunga bo thin, natna tlangpui a ni. Mahse, kan hriat chian tur thil engemaw zat a awm.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Natna |
|---|---|
| Damdawi lam pan vat ngai side effects | |
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Heart Muscle Inflammation a awm thin | Chauhna danglam tak, thawk hah, rilru na, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, ke ruh, ke emaw, kut emaw a hring. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Side effect awm fo thin | Chills , hahna, khawsik, lu na, ruh na, taksa ruh na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, natna, injection na hmuna sen emaw, hring emaw, leh lymph node hring. |
Heart muscle inflammation chungchanga hriat tur bik
He vaccine an dawn hnuah hian heart muscle (myocarditis) inflammation (myocarditis) a awm tih report a awm tlem hle a, a bik takin mipa naupang leh tlangvalte zingah a ni. Hei hi vaccine vang a nih leh nih loh chhui chian mek a ni. Chuvangin, nangmah emaw, i fa emaw hian vaccine i dawn hnua i rilru natna, thawk harsa, emaw heart rate inthlak danglam emaw i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Doctor pan nghal rawh.
Damdawi dangah harsatna a awm thei em?
Ni e, damdawi thenkhat hi he vaccine nen hian a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.
- Thisen tithianghlimtu damdawi thenkhat
- Cancer natna vei tan chemotherapy emaw radiation therapy emaw hmanga enkawl a ni
- Immune tichhe thei damdawi
- Steroid chi hrang hrang damdawi (e.g. prednisone emaw cortisone emaw) .
He list hi a kimchang lo hle. Ayurvedic emaw, hnam damdawi dang emaw, vitamin i ei lai pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Dose ka miss palh emaw, ka ei tam lutuk emaw a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I second dose emaw booster dose emaw i miss a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. I doctor emaw vaccination center emaw call nghal la, thurawn la rawh.
He vaccine hi medical professional-te pek a nih avangin overdose theihna chance a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, engti kawng pawha hetiang thil hi a lo thleng emaw, i rinhlelh emaw chuan damdawi in Emergency Unit (ETU) pan nghal mai tur a ni. A tul chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh thurawn dang dil theih a ni bawk.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Moderna vaccine hi COVID-19 enkawlna tur a ni lo. He natna hrik kai theihna tur leh natna nasat zia tihziaawmna tura pek a ni a, preventive vaccine a ni.
- Invenna famkim atan chuan dose pahnih hi pek a pawimawh a, a tlangpuiin thla khat inkar a ni.
- Vaccine i lak hmain i doctor hnenah natna dang i neih te, allergy i neih te, leh damdawi i ei zawng zawng te chu chiang takin hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Vaccine i dawn hnua i rilru natna, thawk harsa, emaw, hah lutuk ang chi thil danglam tak i neih chuan ngaihthah suh la, doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- Vaccine lak hnuah pawh hriselna lama thurawn, face mask vuah leh kut sil ang chi zawm chhunzawm zel a pawimawh hle.
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