I thisen report-ah hian i AST level a sang em? (AST - Aspartate Transferase) - Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin i hre chhuak ang u!

Thisen test report i lak hian a chhunga thumal thenkhat leh English hawrawp te hian tlem a ti hlauthawng che a ni lawm ni? SGOT, AST, ALT tih ang chi thil i hmuh hian, ‘Hei hi eng nge ni?’ tiin i ngaihtuah thin. A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi kan thin hriselna enfiahna test a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian AST hi eng nge a nih, a hlutna a san chuan eng nge a awmzia, leh i hlauh tur nge tih te, awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih dan tur angin kan sawi dawn nia.

AST hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Aspartate Transferase tihna AST hi kan taksaa enzyme pakhat a ni. Enzyme hi protein chi khat bik a ni a, chu chuan kan taksain chemical process hrang hrang dik taka a kalpui theih nan a pui a ni. He enzyme AST an tih hi kan taksa hmun tam takah a awm a. Entirnan, thin, thinlung, thluak, kal, leh taksa peng hrang hrang ang hmunah te.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan ram hmun tinah deuhthaw hian coconut kung awm mah se, ‘coconut’ kan tih hian Kurunegala leh Puttalam ang hmunte kan ngaihtuah nghal mai thin a ni lawm ni? Chutiang chu AST an tih enzyme nen chuan a ni. Taksa hmun tam takah awm mah se, kan thin nen a inzawm tlat a ni . Chuvangin doctor-te chuan liver hriselna an enfiah hian he AST value hi an ngaihven hle a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan AST thisen test hian eng nge a zawn?

Kan taksa cell te a chhiat chuan chu cell chhunga AST enzyme chu thisenah a leak lut thin. Chuvangin, AST thisen test hian i thisena AST awm zat a teh thin. I thisena AST level chu a tlangpui aia sang zawk a nih chuan taksa hmun dangah cell tihchhiat a awm tih a tilang a ni. A tam zawkah chuan he chhiatna hi liver-ah a awm thin.

Mahse hei ringawt hian natna chu eng nge a nih chiah a hril thei lo. Chuvang chuan doctor te hian he AST test ringawt hi an pe lo tlangpui. Liver nena inzawm test hrang hrang (Liver Function Test Panel) emaw, kan taksa hriselna tlangpui enfiahna test hrang hrang (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel - CMP) emaw atanga pek a ni.

AST leh ALT hi eng nge an danglamna?

AST bakah hian ALT (Alanine transferase) pawh i thisen report-ah a awm tih i hmu tawh mai thei. Heng pahnih hi liver enzyme tia hriat an ni. Mahse a danglamna tlem a awm.

ALT hi specialist, liver chauh en thin angin han ngaihtuah teh. Mahse AST hi taksa peng tam tak a tlangpuiin en thin ang mai a ni. Chumi awmzia chu, ALT value a san chuan liver ngeiah pawh harsatna a awm a rinawm zawk . Mahse AST value a san chuan liver vang pawh a ni thei a, hmun danga harsatna awm vang pawh a ni thei a, chu chu thinlung emaw taksa ruh emaw a ni thei bawk. Chuvang chuan doctor te hi an niValue pahnih tehkhin hian thutlukna siam a ni.

Engvangin nge doctor chuan AST test nei turin a tih ang che?

I doctor hian chhan lian pathum avangin he test hi a order thei a ni.

1. Symptoms a lan hmaa screening neih

A châng chuan, symptoms i nei lo a nih pawhin, i doctor chuan he test hi a order thei a, chu chu liver chhiatna thlen thei thil i neih chuan a ni.

• Zu in fo thin i nih chuan .
• I chhungte zingah liver natna nei tawh an awm chuan.
• Diabetes i neih chuan .
• Taksa rih zawng a san lutuk chuan (Obesity) .
• Midang hman tawh needle hmanga ruihhlo i inject chuan.

2. Thil awmdan enfiah (Monitoring) .

Liver condition i neih tawh chuan he test hi hman a ni a, i natna chu a lo tha chho zel em tih te, a awm reng em tih te, enkawl a nih chuan a zual zel em tih te enfiah thin a ni. I doctor pawhin he test hi a order fo thei bawk a, chu chu liver tichhe thei damdawi thenkhat i ei a nih chuan.

3. Symptoms a awm huna hriatchhuah

Liver problem i neih thu hriat theihna symptom i neih chuan he test hian a chhan zawng turin a pui thei a ni.

• Nausea leh/ emaw, luak chhuak.
• Pum a na.
• Vun a hrual chhuak.
• Vun sen leh mit var (jaundice) .
• Chauhna awm reng.
• Chaw chu a thlum lo.

Thisen test tura inbuatsaih a ngai em?

AST test chauh i neih chuan chaw nghei a ngai lo tlangpui. Mahse, CMP ang chi test hrang hrang hmanga he test hi i neih chuan darkar 10-12 vel chaw nghei a ngai ang (tui chauh i in thei ang). Mahse, i doctor chuan hemi chungchangah hian thupek chiang tak a pe ang che. Chu thupekte chu dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.

Thil pawimawh dang chu damdawi pangngai, vitamin, nutritional supplement, leh Ayurvedic damdawi pawh i ei hian i AST level a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin , test hmain heng zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle . I doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan damdawi engmah ei kha bansan suh.

AST report hi engtin nge kan hriatthiam ang?

I thisen test report chuan i AST level leh chu level atana normal range a tarlang ang. He value hi litre khatah unit 8 leh 33 inkar (8 atanga 33 U/L) a ni tlangpui. Mahse, he range hi lab hrang hrangah a danglam deuh thei a ni.

AST level sang chhoh chhan awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

AST level a san chuan thin natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Mahse, thin (liver) vang a ni ngai lo. AST level hi chhan dang vangin a sang thei bawk. A hnuaia table hian hei hi chiang takin a hrethiam ang.

Ka AST level sang lutuk hi ka ngaihtuah tur em ni?

Ni miah lo.I AST report chu normal range aia sang deuh a nih vang mai mai chuan natna khirh tak i nei tihna a ni lo. Mi hrisel takah pawh he hlutna hi chhan hrang hrang avangin a pangngai aia pawn tlem a ni thei.

Chuvangin test result pakhat vang mai maia hlauthawng suh. I doctor chuan i report dangte, i hriselna chanchin te, leh i damdawi ei te chu a en ang a, thutlukna dik tak siam turin a ti ang. A tul chuan test eng emaw zat a order leh thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Thisen test dang a ni leh bawk.
• Scan test neih a ni.
• Liver atanga tissue te tak te lak chhuah (Biopsy).

Yellow fever ang chi symptoms i neih emaw, i report chungchangah rinhlelhna i neih emaw chuan i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh. Engkim a hrilhfiah ang che.