A chang chuan kan taksaa acid awm zat hi a inthlau thei lo va, a pung thei bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan kidney stone leh gout ang chi natna hlauhawm tak tak lo awm theihna chance a sang hle. Chuvangin, i doctor chuan taksaa he acidity hi control turin damdawi tui (liquid medicine) a pe che em? Chu damdawi chu Sodium Citrate leh Citric Acid an tih solution a ni. Vawiin hian he damdawi chungchang te, a hman dan tur te, fimkhur tur zawng zawng te chu awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, he damdawi hian i taksa leh zun a acidity a tihziaawm avangin hna a thawk a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi ‘Alkalinizing agent’ kan tih chu a ni a, chu chu taksa alkaline a siam tihna a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksaah uric acid ang chi thil a pun chuan a pungkhawm a, kal lung (kidney stone) a siam thin. Tin, ruh (joint)-ah an deposit bawk a, natna khirh tak, gout an tih chu an siam bawk. Chuvangin he damdawi hian zun acidity a tihziaawm chuan uric acid ang chi thilte chu awlsam takin a bo a, taksa atangin a bo vek a ni. Chuvangin, kal (kidney stone) lo awm tur venna atan leh lung chi hrang hrang lo awm tawhte chu a tithianghlim thei a ni . Tin, metabolic process thenkhata harsatna (metabolic acidosis) avanga taksa acid level a san chuan enkawlna atan pek a ni bawk.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i pek hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna chanchin kimchang i hrilh hmasa phawt a pawimawh. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
| I hriselna dinhmun | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Kal natna | He damdawi hi kal (kidney) kaltlangin taksa atangin a paih chhuak thin. Kal a thawk tha lo a nih chuan damdawi chu taksaah a pungkhawm thei a, side effect a nei thei bawk. |
| Lung natna | He damdawi hian sodium a pai avangin taksaa tui awm zat a tipung thei a, thinlungah extra strain a siam thei bawk. |
| Thisenah potassium level sang tak a awm | He damdawi chi thenkhat hian potassium level a tisang lehzual thei a ni. |
| Addison natna a ni | Hei hi hormone condition a ni a, sodium leh potassium level a nghawng theih avangin doctor pawhin a hriat a ngai a ni. |
| Tui tlakchhamna (dehydration). | Taksa tui tlakchham laia he damdawi ei hian electrolyte imbalances a thlen thei a ni. |
| Sodium tlem ei leh in | He damdawi hian sodium a pai avangin i doctor hian i ei leh in a nghawng dan tur a hriat chian a ngai a ni. |
| Naupai lai te, nau pai tum te, nau hnute pek te | Hetiang hunah hian damdawi eng pawh ei hmain damdawi lam thurawn lak hmasak a pawimawh hle. |
| Eng thil pawh allergy nei | He damdawi emaw, a thil tel emaw, damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw allergy i neih chuan min hrilh ngei ang che. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman?
He damdawi hi dik taka hman a nih chuan result tha ber a awm thei a ni.
Damdawi ei dan dik tak
He damdawi hi liquid form-ah a awm a. I doctor-in ei tur a tih zat dik tak chu teh rawh. A pawimawh ber chu in nghal mai suh. Tui glass khat (a tlem berah 180 milliliter emaw 6 ounces emaw) nen uluk takin chawhpawlh tur a ni. Hei hian pum na leh rilru hahna a tihziaawm thei dawn a ni. Chaw ei zawhah ei thin a ni tlangpui . Damdawi hi doctor-in a tih angin hun bituk chhungin ei thin ang che. A pek zat aia tam ei loh tur.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan (entir nan darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw chhungin) dose hloh chu skip la, i dose lo awm tur chu a hun ruat saah ei rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah pe suh, nangmah ang bawka symptom nei pawh nise.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
I damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal products te pawh telin i doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu damdawi thenkhat hian hei hi a inzawm thei a ni.
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | A nghawng theih dan |
|---|---|
| Hengte hi ti buai suh. | |
| Antacids - a bik takin aluminium emaw calcium emaw awmna te | A tul lovah taksain aluminum emaw calcium emaw a lakluhna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Ammonium chloride hmanga siam a ni | Heng ruihhlo pahnih thiltih dan hi a inkalhin a ni. |
| He damdawi hi i ei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Antibiotics thenkhat - e.g. ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin tih a ni | Taksain antibiotics a lakluhna a ti tlem thei a ni. |
| Lithium a ni | Taksa atanga lithium lakchhuahna a tipung thei a, a thatna a ti tlem thei bawk. |
| Methenamine hmanga siam a ni | He damdawi hian zun kawng infection tan hian hna a thawh theih nan acidic urine a mamawh a. Sodium citrate hian zun chu a alkalize a, chuvangin hetah hian a thawk lo mai thei. |
| Stimulant damdawi thenkhat | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) ang chi natna atana damdawi hman hian damdawi hman tangkai dan a nghawng thei a ni. |
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin a ti lo.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Natna |
|---|---|
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni. | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Taksaah sodium level sang tak a awm | Buaina, tuihal lutuk, taksa ruh chak lohna emaw, inthlak danglam emaw, chau danglam tak anga inhriatna. |
| Hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Pum na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, luak chhuak (Hengte hi damdawi tuiah dilut a, in hian nasa takin a tihziaawm thei). |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Sodium citrate liquid hi direct-in in ngai suh. In hmain tui glass khatah uluk takin dilute fo ang che.
- He damdawi hi chaw ei zawhah ei a tha fo thin .
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Dose i miss a nih chuan vawi khatah dose hnih ei ngai suh.
- Doctor-in a ruat angin thisen test leh clinical examination-ah te tel thin ang che.
- Damdawi chu hmun him, naupang tê tête hmuh theih lohna hmunah , room temperature-ah dah rawh.
- Side effect na tak i neih emaw, overdose i rinhlelh emaw chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
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