Spider seh i hlau tur em ni? (Spider Bites) Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar takin sawi ila!

Kan in leh huanah hian rulhut kan nei a ni lawm ni? A chang chuan rulhut te te man turin min pui thin a, mahse rulhut min seh chuan kan hlau deuh thin. Spider seh zawng zawng hi a hlauhawm tak tak em? Nge kan hlau mai mai em ni? Hemi chungchang hi i hrechiang zawk ang u, chutiang chuan ngaihtuahna chiang zawk i nei thei ang.

Spider venom chu eng nge ni? Hlauh tur thil a ni tak tak em?

A awlsam zawngin, rulhut te hian an taksaah rulhut an siam a, chu chu an ei tur, rulhut te tak te, tihhlum nan leh tihhlum nan an hmang thin. Chu chu an ramsa man dan a ni. Mahse hei hi a ni: rulhut tam zawk hian mihring tichhe thei khawpa hmui lian an nei lo. Chu chu an hmui chu kan vun tichhe thei khawpa chak lo tihna a ni.

Spider hian hlauhawm an tih chuan min seh emaw min chil emaw chauh ang . Ngaihtuah teh, i chil palh emaw, i khawih emaw chuan a hlauthawng thei a, a invenna atan a seh mai thei. Kan hlauhthawn laia kan au chhuah ang chiah hian.

Dik tak chuan rulhut hi rannung chi khat an ni a, loneih tichhe thei rulhut ei hian min pui nasa hle. Chuvangin chhan awm lovin that suh ang che.

Sri Lanka-ah hian keini pawh hian rulhut seh hi kan ngaihtuah tur em ni?

Khawvel hmun hrang hrangah hian rulhut chi hrang hrang sang tam tak an awm a. Ram thenkhatah, entirnan America ramah chuan mihring tan hlauhawm tak tak, rulhut chi hrang hrang an awm a. An chanchin pawh tlem han zir ila.

Spider chi hrang hrang hlauhawm tak tak (hengte hi tlem han zir ila)

Hetiang chi rulhut hi Sri Lanka ramah hian hmuh tur a awm lo. Mahse, rulhut seh nasatzia hriatthiam nan heng rulhut hlauhawm tak takte hi hriat a pawimawh hle.

• Black Widow Spider: Hei hi rulhut dum a ni. A pum hnuai lamah hourglass ang maia chhinchhiahna sen a nei a. Thingpui huanah te, in chung hnuaiah te, leh fence-ah te web siam an duh hle.
• Brown Recluse Spider: Hei hi a sen hring a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan a lu sir lama violin ang maia chhinchhiahna dum a awm avangin "violin spider" an ti bawk. Hmun vawt, inhumhimna hmun, thing hnuaiah te, lungpui hnuaiah te, leh hnah bawlhhlawh hnuaiah te awm an duh hle. In chhungah chuan closet thim tak takah te, attics-ah te leh pheikhawk hnuaiah te an awm thei a ni.
• Hobo Spider: Hei hi brown spider a ni a, a pum chhungah gray V-shaped pattern a awm a. Basement thim leh hnim, crawl space, window sill leh thingpui huanah funnel ang maia web an siam a.

Pawimawh: Sri Lanka ramah hian heng rulhut te hi an awm lo nain, rulhut in a seh a, natna khirh tak tak, khawsik, natna nasa tak, thawk harsa, emaw, hliam darh te ang chi i neih chuan doctor i pan nghal ngei tur a ni.

Chutiang khawpa hlauhawm chu a ni lo, mahse, i seh chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Khawvelah hian rulhut chi hrang hrang 50,000 vel an awm niin an sawi. Spider tam zawkte rulhut hi mihring tichhe thei khawpin a chak lo va, an hmui pawh kan vun chhunga lut thei tur khawpin a lian lo. Mahse, hlauhawma an hriat chuan an la seh thei tho.

Entir nan:

• Wolf Spider: Hengte hi an lian khawp mai a, a rawng pawh brown emaw gray emaw pawh a ni thei. A seh chuan vun a na thei a, a sen thei a, a na thei a, a hring thei bawk. Mahse, a tlangpuiin Doctor hmuh a ngai lo.
• Jumping Spider: In chhunga awm thei, spider te tak te, tawi leh bouncy tak a ni. A hming hi a zuang chhuah thiamna atanga lak a ni. A seh hi a hlauhawm lo tlangpui.
• Banana Spider: Hmeichhia hian taksa sei tak, sen hring, banana ang deuh a nei a, chuvang chuan a hming hi a vuah a ni. A seh chu bee sting ang maiin a lang thei. A sen leh hring engemaw zat a awm thei a, mahse a dam thuai ang.

Spider bite hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Kum tin mi engzat nge rulhut hian a seh tih hi statistics dik tak a la awm lo. A tam zawkah chuan rulhut hian min seh em tih pawh kan hre lo. Insect dang emaw, rulhut emaw, rulhut emawin min seh niin kan ngai mai thei.

Spider seh hi naupang tê tê (an taksa a te vang) leh kum 60 chunglam (immune system chak lo vang emaw, damdawi lam thil dang vang emaw pawh a ni thei) tan chuan a hlauhawm hle. Sri Lanka-ah hian rulhut seh vanga thi hi a tlem hle. An lo awm tak tak a nih chuan naupang te tak teah an awm a rinawm ber.

Spider bite hi eng ang nge a nih? Eng nge a lan chhuah dan?

Spider seh hmel leh a lan chhuah dan hi spider chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo.

Spider bite awm fo (chutiang khawpa hlauhawm lo) symptoms

• A tlangpuiin, rulhut a seh hian line te tak te, hrual hrual pahnih i hmu thei. Chu hmunah chuan blister te tak te a lo lang thei.
• Chu lai hmuna vun chu a sen thei a, a hring deuh a, a hring thei bawk.
• A châng chuan natna tlem i nei thei bawk .
• Heng symptoms te hi ni rei lo te chhungin a reh tlangpui.

Heng rulhut seh hlauhawm tak chhinchhiahna te hi fimkhur hle ang che!

Heng symptoms te hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh `(Black Widow)` leh `(Brown Recluse)` spider atanga lo chhuak a ni a, khawvela hlauhawm ber nia ngaih an ni. Sri Lanka-ah hian hengte hi a tam lo hle nachungin, chutiang chhinchhiahna a lo awm chuan natna khirh tak a ni tih hriat a pawimawh hle.

• Black Widow ang chi rulhut hian a seh che a nih chuan:
• The bite causes a sharp pain , hling atanga hliam ang mai. Tichuan a hmun chu a tingle tan ta.
• Thâwk harsa.
• Mitmeng tla, mit hring.
• Lu na .
• Salivation tam lutuk.
• Luak chhuak leh luak chhuak.
• Muscle spasm na tak leh pum, kekawrte, rilru leh hnungzang a tightness .
• Thaw hah lutuk.
• Vun na leh vun natna.
• Brown Recluse ang chi rulhut hian a seh che a nih chuan:
• A seh hnuah a natna chu a reh nghal mai thei. Darkar khat vel hnuah a natna chu a lo let leh thei.
• A sehna hmunah hian blister a awm thei a, a chhehvelah hian bawng mit ang maia sen/blue a awm thei. He blister hi a puak darh thei a, vun ulcer a siam thei a, chu chuan a hnuah hliam a hnutchhiah thei bawk.
• Bite site emaw taksa pum puiah emaw itching.
• Hobo Spider ang chi rulhut hian a seh che a nih chuan:
• Natna hi a tlem hle a, mahse a seh atanga minute emaw darkar emaw chhungin lu na nasa tak a awm thei. Hei hi kar khat vel a daih thei.
• A sehna hmuna vun chu minute 30 chhungin a tight ang.
• Vun a sen leh a hring.
• Blisters atanga chhuak chhuak.
• Chau.
• Luhai.
• Thil hriatna lama harsatna (cognitive impairment) a awm.

Hetah pawh hian heng rulhut chi hrang hrangte hi Sri Lanka ramah hian a awm lo. Mahse, eng rulhut seh hnuah pawh khawsik, natna nasa tak, thawk harsa, emaw, hliam chu a na zual emaw, a darh zel emaw a nih chuan thil pangngai a ni lo. Chutiang a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Engvangin nge rulhut hian min seh?

Spider hi rannung chi khat, tumruh taka mihring tibuaitu chi an ni lo tlangpui. Hlauhawm an tih emaw, anmahni inven a ngai emaw chauhvin min seh emaw, min sting emaw thin. An web kan khawih palh emaw, kan hnaih lutuk emaw, kan thawmhnaw-a kan inkhung emaw hian an seh thin.

Tute nge rulhut seh hlauhawmna sang zawk?

Tu pawh hi accident-in spider nen an inzawm thei a, an seh thei bawk. Mahse, mi thenkhat chu an luah vang emaw, an inhmuhna hmun vang emaw hian hlauhawmna sang zawk an nei a ni. Entir nan:

• Pawn lama hnathawkte: huan enkawltu, loneitu, leh kawngpui tifai.
• Naupang tê tê thing phun, lungpui leh hnah bawm-a inkhelh lai.
• Hikers te chuan .
• Faina hnathawk (thil hlui, attics hmanga hmun tihfai hian).
• Machine hmangtute (machine hnung lamah hian rulhut an awm mai thei).
• Tin, thil hlui dahna closet, attics, leh storage room-te i tihfai hunah pawh fimkhur a ngai bawk.

Spider seh avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan rulhut seh pangngai hian harsatna lian tham a thlen lo. Mahse, rulhut chi hlauhawm zawk (Sri Lanka-a awm lo) pakhatin a seh che chuan harsatna engemaw zat a awm thei a ni.

• Spider thenkhat, Brown Recluse ang chi te hian vun natna a thlen thei. He ulcer hi a dam loh chuan zai a ngai mai thei.
• ``Black Widow'' ang chi spider seh hi a hlauhawm ber a ni. Naupang kum 16 hnuai lam leh kum 60 chunglam enkawlna tur damdawi ina dah a ngaih chang a awm a, a bik takin hetiang thil hi a thleng a nih chuan:
• Thâwk harsa.
• Heart symptoms (thinlung thawk chak ang chi).
• Thisen sang a sang.
• Muscle na nasa tak leh twitching nasa tak.

Engtin nge rulhut hian a seh che tih chiang takin i hriat theih ang? Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chian?

Hei hi zawhna tricky deuh a ni. Spider-in a seh che em tih chiang taka hriat theihna kawng ṭha ber chu, eng ang spider nge a nih tih hriat chian theih dan ṭha ber chu, i seh tu spider chu hmuh a, hriat chian hi a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan, spider seh a nih leh nih loh finfiah nan thisen test bik a awm lo.

I doctor chuan i symptoms a zirin diagnosis a siam ang. I pek chipchiar zawng te, a seh na hmun te, leh a hring emaw, a sen emaw, a hring emaw a awm leh awm loh an en ang. A châng chuan, blister aṭanga tui sample chu lab-ah thawnin vun natna dang, MRSA ang chite enfiah theih a ni. Skin infection thenkhatah chuan spider seh ang chiah hian symptoms a nei thei bawk.

Spider-in min seh chuan engtin nge kan tih ang? (A hmasa ber atan) .

Okay, tunah chuan rulhut hian min seh a nih chuan eng nge kan tih nghal tur tih hi han en ila. Hengte hi first aid kalpui dan tur a ni.

• A pawimawh ber: Spider seh atanga rimtui chu chhuah tum ngai suh. Engmah a ti tha dawn lo va, hliam pawh a tizual thei bawk.
• Bite area chu sahbawn leh tui lum hmangin uluk takin silfai ang che. Hei hian natna hrik luh theihna a tihziaawm thei a ni.
• Chu hmunah chuan puan hnim emaw ice pack emaw dah la. Hei hian natna leh hliam tlem a tihziaawm theih nan a pui ang. Minute 10-15 vel dah la, la chhuakin rei vak lo hnuah dah leh rawh.
• Bite site chu tlem a sang zawkah dah tur a ni. Entirnan, kut a nih chuan kut chu sang takin dah la, a nih loh leh ke a nih chuan ke chu sang takin dah la. Hei hian swelling a ti tlem bawk ang.
• To reduce itching and swelling , damdawi dawr atanga i lei theih antihistamine (allergy damdawi) ei thin ang che.
• For pain and swelling , damdawi dawr atanga i lei theih common painkiller ei la, entirnan, Paracetamol ang chi thil.

I theihnghilh suh: I natna lanchhuahna na tak (a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan natna hlauhawm tak tak - thawk harsa, natna nasa tak, hliam darh zau, khawsik) i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh! In lamah awm reng suh.

Doctor hian engtin nge a enkawl?

Doctor i pan chuan i natna lan chhuah dan leh i seh chi spider chi (an hriat theih chuan) a zirin an enkawl ang che.

• ``Black Widow'' ang chi rulhut seh enkawlna (Sri Lanka ramah hian hengte hi a awm lo tih hre reng ang che):
• Hmeithai dum antivenom / antivenin.
• Muscle tih hahdamna a ni.
• Sedatives te pawh a awm.
• Natna tihdamna damdawi.
• `(Brown Recluse)` leh `(Hobo Spider)` ang chi spider seh tan (hengte pawh hi Sri Lanka-ah chuan a awm lo):
• Nitin hliam hi Povidone-iodine solution hmangin silfai thin la, chu chuan natna hrik a kai loh nan.
• Bite area chu sterile saltwater / saline solution hmangin ni khatah vawi thum silfai thin ang che.

Sri Lanka ramah chuan rulhut seh tlangpui chu a lan chhuah dan angin enkawl a ni fo. Entir nan:

• Damdawi (cream emaw pills emaw) a tihziaawmna tur.
• Natna tihziaawmna tur damdawi.
• Damdawi, a hring tihziaawmna tur.
• Hliam a kai chuan antibiotics pek theih a ni.

Engtin nge rulhut seh lakah i inven theih ang?

"Tihdam aiin invenna a tha zawk," an ti. Chuvangin, rulhut seh laka kan invenna tur thil tlemte kan tih theih a awm.

• I in chu thianghlim takin vawng la: I in chu silfai fo la, rulhut (cobwebs) chu paih chhuak rawh. Cupboard hnuai, khum hnuai, leh in chhehvel ang chi hmunte chu a bik takin ngaihven rawh.
• I in bulah thing, lung, leh hnah tam tak dah khawm suh. I tih chuan fimkhur la, kutkawr i phelh dawnin bun rawh.
• Thil hman loh, pheikhawk, socks, leh lukhum te i hman hmain uluk takin enfiah la, a chhungah hian rulhut a awm em tih enfiah hmasa phawt ang che .
• Huana hnathawh emaw, ramngaw hmuna kal emaw chuan a theih chuan kawrfual kawr sei, pheikhawk leh kutkawr bun tur a ni.
• Pawn lama thawmhnaw i vawt dawnin zanah in chhunga i luh hmain uluk takin vawt chhuak thin ang che.
• Insect repellant chi khat i hnawih thei a, a bik takin ramngaw hmuna kal hunah.
• I thawmhnaw leh kekawrteah `(Permethrin)` ang chi insecticide i hnawih thei (hei hian insect a that a, a hnawtchhuak bawk). Mahse, hengte hi i hman dawnin a thupekte hi uluk takin i zawm tur a ni.
• Stove-a thing i dah dawnin in chhunga thing i luh hmain rulhut a awm leh awm loh uluk takin enfiah hmasa phawt ang che.

Hemi hnu hian eng nge thleng? (Prognosis) tih a ni.

Spider seh tam zawk, natna leh hliam te hi in lama enkawl a nih chuan a reh zauh zauh thin. Ni rei lote chhungin i dam kim thei.

Mahse kan sawi tawh `(Black Widow)` leh `(Brown Recluse)` ang chi rulhut hlauhawm takin a seh che a nih chuan (Sri Lanka-ah chuan a awm lo) a natna lan chhuah dan chu a na hle thei a, dam lehna tur chuan hun rei tak a daih thei bawk. Mahse , damdawi tha tak i hmuh chuan mi tam zawk chu heng venomous spider bites chi hrang hrang atang hian an dam leh thin.

Doctor hmuh hun tha ber berte chu engte nge ni? (Hriat nawn tirna)

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan hmasa phawt ang che:

• Thâwk harsa.
• Heart symptoms te, thinlung na leh rapid pulse te hi a awm thei.
• Nausea leh vomiting (a awm reng chuan).
• Taksa natna nasa tak, luak chhuak, thunun theih loh anga inhriatna, paralysis ang chi dinhmun.
• Infection chhinchhiahna – khawsik, a sehna hmun atanga yellow pus ang chi tui chhuak, sen, lum, leh a hring tam.
• Mit lama harsatna emaw lu na tak emaw .
• A sehna hmuna hliam chu a lian a, a darh a, a chhehvel chu a sen hring a lo ni a nih chuan.

Hemi chungchang hi doctor hnenah eng nge zawh belh theih ang?

Spider seh chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hetiang hi i zawt thei ang:

• "Doctor, heng ka symptoms te hi enge enkawl dan tha ber?"
• "Nakin lawkah spider seh loh nan eng nge ka tih ang?"
• "Hemi avang hian complication dang ka nei thei em?"
• "Complication chhinchhiahna ka lo thlir reng tur em ni? Chu chhinchhiahna chu eng nge ni?"

Spider hi tlem kan hlau mai thei a, mahse a takah chuan boruak tana rawngbawlna ropui tak an nei a ni. Agriculture tichhe thei rulhut te control nan an pui thin. Spider te hian a takah chuan min seh chhan an nei lo. An tang emaw, mahni inven a ngai emaw chauhvin an ti thin. Spider seh tam zawk hi chu a hlauhawm lo. I doctor chuan in lama damdawi hmangin a natna lan chhuahna chu a tiziaawm thei che a ni. Mahse, a hmaa kan sawi tawh, rulhut hlauhawm tak pakhatin a seh che a nih chuan (Sri Lanka-ah chuan a awm lo nachungin), emaw, natna lan chhuahna na tak i neih chuan (a tam zawkah chuan kan ei tawhte kan hmuh loh avangin) doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

• Spider seh zawng zawng hi a hlauhawm vek lo. A tam zawkah chuan ni engemaw zat hnuah a bo vek tur, a hring, a sen leh a hring tlemte chauh a awm thin.
• Spider-in a seh i nih chuan a hmun chu sahbawn hmangin silfai la, ice hmangin hnawih rawh. Allergy damdawi i ei thei a, a natna atan paracetamol i ei thei bawk.
• Poison hi inhnim tum ngai suh. A pui dawn lo.
• Thâwk harsa, natna nasa tak, hliam darh zau, khawsik, taksa ruh hrual ang chi natna lan chhuahna na tak i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
• Spider seh hi a tam zawkah chuan i in leh huan fai taka vawn a, thil hlui paih chhuah leh thingpui rawn luh hunah fimkhur taka ven theih a ni.
• Rinhlelhna i neih chuan hlau suh, Doctor nen inbia la, thurawn la rawh. Chu chu a tha ber a ni.

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