Tlang kang chu movie aṭanga chhuak ang maia lang mah se, a bula awmte tan chuan thil pawi tak leh hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Tlang kang chu "dormant" anga ngaih ni mah se, tunah hian a thawk lo tihna a ni a, mahse, a atanga kilometer 30 vela hlaa awm i nih chuan emergency-a inven dan tur hriat a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan chu tlang kang chhunga pressure a san chuan lava, lung, vut, leh toxic gas te chu chak takin a puak thei a ni. Hei hi kan nun tichhetu lian tak a ni thei.
Tlang kang a puak hmain engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?
Tlang kang hi a hlauhawm tak zet a ni. Mahse, hlauthawng suh. Heng thilte hi kan hriat lawk a, inbuatsaihna tlem kan neih chuan nang leh i chhungte chu him takin i awm thei ang.
A hmasain official-te thurawn ngaihthlak hmasa phawt ang che. Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. I awmna hmuna thuneitute chuan meialh puak laka inbuatsaih dan tur te, a tul chuan insawn chhuah dan tur te, leh in lama him taka awm dan tur te thurawn an pe ang che. Chu thurawn chu zawm chiang rawh.
In chhuahsan emaw, in lama awm emaw tur ruahmanna siam rawh. A châng chuan insawn chhuah vek a ngai mai thei. A nih loh leh in lama awm reng a, himna atana fimkhur a ngai mai thei bawk. Eng pawh ni se, i chhungte nen inbia la, ruahmanna chiang tak siam rawh. Hlauthawng lova emergency-a tih tur hriat hian a pui hle.
Emergency Supply Kit siam rawh
Ruahmanna ang bawkin, emergency-a i mamawh theih thil tlemte chu khawlkhawm la, hmun khatah dah rawh. Hei hi emergency supply kit kan ti a. A chhunga i neih tur chu han thlir ila.
| Thil pawimawh tak tak | Sawifiah leh pawimawhna |
|---|---|
| First Aid Kit hman tur a ni | Instruction leaflet i hnenah dah la. Hliam tenau te pawh hi enkawl vat tur a ni. |
| Torch leh battery dang a awm bawk | Power a tlakchham chuan a pawimawh hle. |
| Chaw leh tui | Chaw chhe thei lo (canned food ang chi) leh tui bottle thianghlim ni engemaw zat tal dah tur a ni. |
| Tin cutter a ni | Electric ni lo a ni tur a ni. |
| Battery hmanga siam radio a ni | Hei hian electric emaw telephone service emaw a bo chuan thuneitute hnen atanga thuchhuah te hriat reng nan a pui ang che. |
| Damdawi pawimawh tak tak | Nangmah emaw, i chhungte emaw nitin damdawi in ei chuan kar khat tal chu i ei tawk tur a ni. |
| Hriselna atana kekawrte | Lung leh chhe lai i kal a ngai a nih chuan i ke ven nan pheikhawk nghet tak i mamawh a ni. |
| Thluak lam venna (Masks) . | I lung chu volcanic ash lakah humhim rawh. A theih chuan N95 mask hi a tha ber. |
| Mit venna (Goggles) 1.1. | Goggles hi vut leh leivut laka i mit ven nan a pawimawh hle. |
I lung venghim rawh!
Volcanic ash leh a chhuak haze, vog (volcanic smog) , tia hriat hi kan thawkna kawngah a tichhe hle a ni. Chuvangin a theih chuan N95 mask tha tak hmang ang che. Hengte hi a awm loh chuan dust mask pangngai (nuisance dust mask) hian hun eng emaw chen atan venhimna a pe ang.
In chhuahsan emaw, in lama awm reng emaw a ngai a nih chuan engtin nge i tih?
Official-te'n insawn turin an fuih che a nih chuan hreh suh. An thupek zawm rawh. In lama awm chu a him i ti mai thei. Mahse, meialh aṭanga chhuak gas rimchhia, lungpui, leh vut chuan i chhehvêl chu a ti hlauhawm thei a ni.
In chhuahsan tura tih i nih chuan hengte hi ti rawh:
- Lirthei chu fuel in khat rawh.
- Emergency kit chu lirthei chhungah dah rawh.
- A theih chuan lirthei chu khuh vek tur a ni.
- Emergency siren lakah fimkhur rawh. Thu thar ber ber hriat duh chuan radio emaw TV emaw ngaithla rawh.
- Kar khat tal damdawi tling tawk dah tur a ni.
- Tui thianghlim dahna hmunah fill up tur a ni.
- I ran vulh te hruai turin inpeih rawh. Mahse, emergency shelter thenkhatah chuan ran vulh an phal lo tih hre reng ang che.
- Power a tlakchham hunah ei tur chu rei vak lo a thar reng theih nan refrigerator temperature chu a lum ber setting-ah dah tur a ni.
- I chhuah hmain hun i neih chuan gas, tui leh electric te kha off la.
A chhuah dawnin kawngpuiah lirthei a tam thei hle. Thuneitute’n an tarlan evacuation route chauh hmang rawh. Kawngpui dang pawh a dang thei bawk.
In lama awm tura tih i nih chuan (Shelter in Place) hengte hi ti rawh:
- Radio leh TV-ah hriattirna pe reng ang che.
- In chhunga AC leh fan zawng zawng off vek rawh.
- Window leh kawngkhar te kha khar la, khar nghet rawh.
- Meipui a awm chuan damper kha khar rawh.
- Tukverh nei lo, in chhunga awm room-ah awm rawh.
- I ran vulhte chu i room-ah hruai la, ei tur leh tui pe rawh.
Tlang kang a puak chuan engtin nge i inven theih ang?
Volcano te hi kawng hrang hrangin an puak thin. Ṭhenkhat chuan puak lian tak tak an siam a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu lungpui lui ang maiin an luang thung. Scientist-te chuan hengte hi an vil reng a ni. Mahse a chang chuan inbuatsaihna hun pawh kan nei lo. Hetiang hunah hian heng thilte hi a thleng fo thin.
Pawn lama i awm chuan:
- Building him takah a rang thei ang bera lut rawh.
- Lungpui tlaknaah i tlu a nih chuan ball angin curl up la, i lu venghim rawh.
- Lui emaw, lui emaw bulah i awm a nih chuan tui sang chho zel leh leilung luang chhuak te chu fimkhur hle ang che. Hmun sang zawkah rang takin kal rawh.
- I mit, hnar leh i rilru ti na thei gas tha lo awmna hmunah chuan hla takah awm rawh. Heng symptoms te hi a na zual a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Kangmei chhuak tan a rang thei ang bera enkawlna dawng rawh. Nunna a chhanhim thei a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal nghal tur a ni.
In chhunga awm i nih chuan:
- Ran vulh leh lo neitute chu in chhungah emaw, khuh hnuaiah emaw rawn hruai rawh.
- AC, fan, leh heater zawng zawng off vek rawh.
- Kawngkhar, tukverh leh meipui chhuahna kawngkhar zawng zawng kha khar vek rawh.
Volcanic ashfall lai hian a theih ang angin in chhungah awm rawh. Pawn chhuah a ngai a nih chuan kawr kawr sei, pants sei, goggles, leh mask ha la. Ashfall laiin lirthei khalh loh tur.Ash hian lirthei engine a seize thei a, a titawp thei bawk.
Bomb puak hnuah eng nge kan tih ang?
Bomb puak a tawp hnuah pawh himna ngaihtuah hi bansan suh.
- Thuneitute thurawn ngaihthlak chhunzawm zel ang che.
- Thli quality, tui in tur, leh kawngpui dinhmun chungchang hriat duh nei rawh.
- Pawn chhuah dawnin mask leh goggles vuah thin ang che.
- Inchung a vut awm tawh chu la chhuak rawh. Chutiang a nih loh chuan a chung chu a chim mai thei. Mahse fimkhur hle ang che, a chhan chu vut chu a hnim thei a ni.
- I tui in tur hian vut a awm chuan tui bottle hmang la.
Engtin nge tlang kang vut hian kan hriselna a nghawng?
Lava leh lungte bakah hian meialh atanga gas leh vut chhuakte hian kan hriselna atan a tichhe nasa hle.
Ash particle te hi lung chhungah a lut thei a. Mi hrisel takah pawh hei hian rilru a ti na thei a, thawk hah , rilru na, leh khuh vawt a thlen thei bawk. He natna hi asthma emaw bronchitis ang chi natna nei tan chuan a na hle thei a ni . Thâwk harsa reng reng, khuh, leh rilru na tak tak an nei thei bawk.
Volcanic ash-a thil te te hian mit leh vun a tichhe thei bawk. Mit a na a, a kang a, a sen a, i mitah thil a awm tih hriatna i nei thei bawk. A chang chuan a bik takin vut chu acidic a nih chuan vun a na a, a sen thei bawk.
Volcanic smog (Vog) hian hriselna atan a pawi hle bawk. A chhunga sulphur dioxide gas hian kan vun, kan mit, kan ril leh kan lungte a tichhe a ni. Vog i tawrh chuan a natna lan chhuah dan te i nei thei a:
- Lu na
- Thâwk harsa
- Mit atang chuan mittui a luang chhuak
- Hrawk thip
- Taksa hah lutuk
- Flu ang chi natna lanchhuahna
Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal a awm reng chuan doctor rawn la, thurawn la rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Tlang kang bula awm i nih chuan tualchhung thuneitute thurawn ngaihthlak fo ang che. Chu chu a pawimawh ber a ni.
- Emergency hmachhawn turin ruahmanna chiang tak leh thil pawimawh tak tak awmna emergency kit buatsaih hmasa phawt ang che.
- Tlang kang vut laka inven nan mask leh goggles vuah hi tih ngei ngei tur a ni. I lung leh mit venhim a pawimawh hle.
- Bomb puak hnuah pawh a chhehvel hi a la hlauhawm hle mai thei. Chuvangin himna tur thupek zawm chhunzawm zel ang che.Tin, hriselna lama harsatna a awm chuan doctor rawn nghal rawh.
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