A châng chuan kan tawrhna hrehawmna hi a nasa em em ṭhin a ni lawm ni? Painkiller pangngai pawhin chu natna chu a thunun theih loh chang a awm. Vawiin hian damdawi-inah chauh pek thin, doctor-te enkawlna khauh hnuaia pek thin, natna tidamtu bik kan sawi dawn a ni. A hming chu Sufentanil a ni. Hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
He Sufentanil hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, sufentanil hi natna tidamtu chak tak a ni. Opioid tih hming pu damdawi class pakhat i hre tawh ngei ang. Hei hi chutiang ruihhlo zinga mi a ni. Kan thluaka natna signal a thlen loh nan a block a, natna hriatna a ti tlem a ni.
Mahse hei hi natna zawng zawng damdawi a ni lo. Doctor-te chuan he damdawi hi natna khirh tak tak, natna tidamtu dangin a thunun loh hunah emaw, taksain natna tidamtu dang a tuar theih loh hunah chauh an rawt a ni.
A pawimawh ber: Hei hi damdawi dawr atanga i lak a, in lama i hruai theih damdawi a ni lo . Hospital emaw clinic emaw-ah chauh hman a ni a, medical staff-te enkawlna hnuaiah direct-a hman a ni.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi ei i tum a nih chuan i doctor hnenah i hriselna chungchang kimchang taka sawi a pawimawh. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
- Brain tumor i neih chuan
- Ruihhlo emaw damdawi dang emaw addiction history i neih chuan
- Lu hliam a awm chuan
- Lung natna i neih chuan
- Zu in fo thin i nih chuan
- Kidney natna i neih chuan
- Liver natna i neih chuan
- Lung emaw thawkna lam natna, asthma ang chi i neih chuan
- Seizures i neih chuan
- Pum emaw, intestinal emaw lama harsatna i neih chuan
- Sufentanil emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, preservative dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai tum emaw, naupai emaw i nih chuan
- Nuin a fa hnute a pek chuan
He damdawi hman dan leh fimkhur tur
Hei hi sublingual tablet a ni a, lei hnuaiah a inthiar chhuak thin. A hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan hei hi damdawi inah doctor emaw nurse emaw-in a pe dawn che a, chuvangin i ngaihtuah buai a ngai lo.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Hei hi damdawi ina pek a nih avangin overdose theihna a tlem hle. Hemi chungchangah hian medical staff te an fimkhur hle a ni. Mahse fimkhur a pawimawh. He damdawi hi i dawng tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan i doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. A tlangpuiin, chutiang hunah chuan damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah refer nghal i ni ang a, a nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center hnenah hriattir a ni ang a, a tul anga thurawn lak a ni ang.
He damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur dang
Natna chu ngaihven rawh.
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i natna a zual zel a, a zual zel a, natna chi thar i neih chuan i healthcare team hnenah hrilh rawh. A chang chuan he damdawi hi rei tak i ei hnuah pawh a dose inang chu i natna control nan a tawk tawh lo mai thei. Hei hi tolerance an ti a. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, addiction a ni lo.
Addiction leh Innghahna
An pahnih inkarah hian danglamna lian tak a awm. Doctor thurawn anga natna control nan hetiang damdawi i ei hian i taksa chuan chu damdawi (dependence) chu a hmang thiam ta a ni. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Addiction chu damdawi lam chhan awm lova rilru nuam tihna atana damdawi hman hi a ni. Chuvangin natna atana doctor-in a pek damdawi ei hi addiction a ni tih hlau suh.
Damdawi ei kha bansan nghal suh. I taksa hian a thiam tawh a, chuvangin tihtawp nghal mai chuan natna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. I doctor chuan damdawi ei khap a tum chuan zawi zawiin a dose chu a tihhniam ang.
Mutthilh leh luak chhuak
He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak nasa tak a siam thei che a ni . Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i ei lai hian lirthei khalh te, machinery hman te, ngaihtuahna seng ngai thil tih loh tur a ni. A bik takin tar i nih chuan i ṭhut aṭanga i tho thut emaw, khum aṭanga i thawh emaw chuan i lu a buai thei a, i tlu thei bawk. Chuvangin chutiang thil chu zawi zawiin ti rawh.
Ek khal
Constipation hi opioid painkiller hmanga side effect awm fo a ni. He damdawi hi i ei lai hian he natna hi i nei thei a ni. Ni hnih atanga ni thum danah tal bowel movement neih tum ang che. Ni thum chhung zet i rilru a buai loh chuan , i doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah hrilh rawh.
Damdawi dang nena inzawmna eng nge awm?
Sufentanil hian damdawi tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Ngaihtuah tur thilte |
|---|---|
| Zu | pumpelh vek tur a ni. Mutthilh leh thawk harsatna nasa takin a tipung thei a ni. |
| Depression, lungkhamna leh mutna damdawi | Mutthilh, luak chhuak, thawk chakna tlahniam (CNS depression) te a awm thei. |
| Allergy, khuh leh khawsik damdawi (Antihistamines) . | Hengte hian mutthilhna a tipung bawk a, chuvangin an ei dun chuan a nghawng a na thei hle. |
| Antibiotics leh antifungal thenkhat | Entirnan: Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Ketoconazole te hman a ni. Hengte hian taksaa sufentanil level a tisang thei a, side effect a tipung thei bawk. |
| Opioid natna tidamtu dang emaw khuh damdawi emaw | Side effects te hi a inzawm khawm chuan natna khirh tak tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Seizure damdawi te | Entirnan: Carbamazepine, Phenytoin te hi a ni. Hengte hian sufentanil natna tidamtu a tihziaawm thei a ni. |
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah i damdawi ei zawng zawngte hrilh la, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, damdawi dang i hman chuan emaw hrilh rawh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin sufentanil hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu a pawi hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu a awm fo thung.
| I doctor emaw nurse emaw hnena hrilh nghal tur thil | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Central nervous system tihchhiatna (CNS tihchhiatna) . | Thâwk zawi emaw, thawk thuk lo emaw, thawk harsa, mutthilh lutuk, buai leh harh harsa. |
| Adrenal gland hnathawh a tlahniam | Nausea, luak chhuak, chaw ei chak lohna, danglam taka chau emaw chak lo emaw, luak chhuak. |
| Thisen sang hniam | Luak chhuak, muhil, mit hmuhna fiah lo. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Sufentanil hi natna tidamtu chak tak a ni a, natna khirh tak tan damdawi inah chauh pek thin a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei tur zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- He damdawi hian mutthilhna nasa tak a thlen thei. Chuvangin lirthei khalh leh thil hlauhawm tih loh vek tur a ni. Zu in loh tur.
- Constipation hi side effect awm fo a ni. Chu chu fimkhur rawh. Ni 3 chhung i ril i la chhuak lo a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Side effect na tak tak, thawk harsatna emaw, mutthilh nasat emaw i neih chuan medical staff te hriattir nghal tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Eng vangin pawh midang hnenah share suh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh