Chaw thenkhat ei hian i asthma a ti na zual em? Sulfite allergy a ni thei!

Engvangin nge thei ro thenkhat, wine thenkhat, a nih loh leh sauce thenkhat i ei hnuah, i rilru a buai ang maiin i inhriat nghal a, thawk harsatna i nei a, i pum thlengin i na tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? I asthma hi a na zual nghal mai mai thei. Hei hi a chhan chu i ngaihtuah aiin a awlsam zawk mai thei. A tam zawkah chuan he thila mawhphurtu chu sulfite an tih chemical a ni. Vawiin hian he sulfite allergy emaw sensitivity emaw hi kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, sulfite chu eng nge ni?

Sulfite hi chemical chi hrang hrang, preservative atana hman thin a ni. Chu chu, ei leh in leh damdawi-ah a chhe loh nan an dah tel tihna a ni. Apple sliced ​​chu rei vak lo hnuah brown a lo ni tih i hre tawh mai thei. Sulfite hi chutiang ei tur rawng a inthlak loh nan leh bacteria lo thang lian leh chhe lo tur ven nan an hmang thin. Entîr nân, sulfite hi wine rawng leh thlum vawng reng tûrin kum za tam tak chhûng wine siamnaah an lo hmang tawh a ni. Ei leh in thenkhatah chuan sulfite hi a pianphungah a awm thei.

Asthma vei zinga 4% leh 5% inkar chuan he sulfite sensitivity hi an nei thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Dik tak chuan he sulfite sensitivity hi sulfite allergy dik tak (IgE-mediated allergy) aiin a tam zawk a ni.

Sulfite allergy natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Sulfite poisoning symptoms hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Mi thenkhat chuan hrehawmna tlemte an nei a, thenkhat erawh chuan natna lanchhuahna na tak an nei thei thung. Heng symptoms te hi eng nge ni tih han thlir ila.

Engvangin nge heng sulfite te hi kan taksa tan a tha lo?

Scientist-te chuan mi ṭhenkhat taksain sulfite-te hi hetianga a chhan dan hi chiang takin an la hre lo a, mahse thil engemaw zat chu a chanvo nei thei nia an ngaih a awm.

• Sulphur dioxide gas inhalation: Sulfite awmna chaw kan ei emaw kan in emaw hian sulfur dioxide an tih gas a siam chhuak thin. He gas hi kan thawkna kawng a luh chuan thawkna kawng chhunga cell awmte chu a tichak thei a, chu chuan a ti hring thei a, a ti tawi thei bawk. Asthma vei tan chuan hei hian an asthma a ti na zual thei a ni.
• IgE-mediated reaction: Kan taksa immune system hian antibody chi khat `IgE` an ti a. Kan taksa sentinel ang mai a ni. An hna chu thil tha lo, hrik ang chi taksaa lutte hriatchhuah a, tihchhiat theihna tur signal pek hi a ni. Mahse a chang chuan heng sentinel te hian tihsual an nei thin. Sulfite ang chi thil hlauhawm lo tak tak chu hmêlma lian takah an ngai sual a, immune system-ah alert an thawn ṭhin. Chutah chuan allergy symptoms a lo lang ta a ni.
• Sulfite oxidase enzyme tlakchhamna: Hei hi kan taksaa enzyme pakhat a ni. A awlsam zawngin, enzyme hi kan taksaa chemical process hrang hranga puitu protein a ni. He sulfite oxidase enzyme hian sulfur dioxide a tichhia a, taksa atangin a paih chhuak thin. Asthma vei thenkhat chuan an taksaah he enzyme hi a hniam hle. Tichuan, sulfite hi a chhe vek a, uluk taka paih chhuah ai chuan taksaah a pungkhawm thei a, chu chuan allergy a siam thei a ni.

Hemi atan hian tute nge risk sang zawk? Tin, engtin nge i hriat chian?

Asthma vei te hian sulfite sensitivity an nei tam ber a, ei leh in allergy dang nei te pawhin an hlauhawmna a sang deuh thei bawk.

Asthma nei lo chuan sulfite sensitivity a nei thei ang em? Ni e, mahse a tlem hle. Tin, asthma nei lo tan pawh sulfites lakah hian reaction na tak a nei hi a tlem hle bawk.

Diagnosis tih a ni

Tunah hian sulfite allergy dik taka hriat theihna tur thisen test emaw vun test emaw a la awm lo. Chuvangin, i doctor chuan zawhna tlemte zawtin he natna hi a hrechhuak ang.

• I symptoms te chu engte nge ni?
• I medical history kimchang
• Asthma emaw allergy dang emaw i neih pawhin
• Food challenge test tih hmangin

In this food challenge test , doctor chuan sulfite dose tlemte tak tak hmangin a tan tir ang che a, zawi zawiin a tipung ang. Liquid emaw capsule emaw angin pek thin a ni. Doctor chuan reaction i neih leh neih loh a en ang che. Reaction i neih tak tak chuan i lung hnathawh dan chu spirometer an tih hmanrua hmangin an teh ang. Hei hi damdawi inah emergency medical facility awmnaah tih a nih avangin hlauhthawn a ngai lo.

Engtin nge enkawl leh enkawl dan?

Sulfite allergy emaw sensitivity emaw i nei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan a pawimawh ber leh tha ber chu ei leh in, leh damdawi sulfite awmna a tam thei ang ber ei loh hi a ni.

Mahse, i doctor chuan a natna lan chhuah dan control nan damdawi thenkhat a pe thei a ni.

• Cromolyn: Hei hi allergy thlentu mast cells stabilize tu damdawi a ni.
• Corticosteroids: Taksa a hring leh inflammation tihziaawmna damdawi.
• Bronchodilators: Heng hi asthma vei te hman thin inhaler chi hrang hrang a ni. Thlawhna kawng an tizau a, thawk a ti awlsam bawk.
• Antihistamines: Hengte hian asthma symptoms aiin allergy symptoms, vun na leh hnar luang chhuak te tan a pui thin.
• Vitamin B12: Zirchianna thenkhatah chuan vitamin B12 hian sulfite laka allergy a tihziaawm thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Amaherawhchu, hemi chungchang hi doctor nen inbiak a pawimawh.

Sulfite awmna thil hi engtin nge kan pumpelh ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Sulfite tamna ber ei tur leh damdawi te han thlir ila. Store atanga thil i lei dawnin a label chhiar hi tih danah siam rawh.

Sulfite tamna tur ei tur

Sulfite awm thei damdawi

Damdawi thenkhatah hian sulfite hi preservative atan pawh a awm thei a, chuvangin damdawi eng pawh i pek hunah i doctor hnenah i sulfite sensitivity chungchang hrilh a pawimawh hle.

Entirna thenkhat:

• Damdawi chi hrang hrang adrenaline (Epinephrine), noradrenaline (Norepinephrine) (ha tihdamna damdawi thenkhat pawh tel) te pawh a tel.
• Corticosteroid damdawi thenkhat (ointment leh injection), dexamethasone ang chi te
• Topical antifungal thenkhat
• Dopamine a ni
• Antibiotics thenkhat aminoglycosides leh doxycycline ( Doxycycline ) te hi a ni.
• Propofol (anesthesia atana hman thin damdawi) .

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

I asthma emaw allergy emaw control tha lo nia i hriat chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Eng thilin nge i tiharh tih chiang taka hriat theih nân an ṭanpui thei che a, chutiang thilte pumpelh dân tûr pawh an fuih thei bawk.

Engtikah nge Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah i kal ang?

I damdawi (e.g. inhalers)-in a thunun loh asthma na tak i neih chuan, a hnuaia allergic symptom na tak tak pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan , damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.

• Thâwk harsa emaw, ei leh in emaw harsatna nasa tak neih
• Ka hmui, lei, hmai emaw, kawr emaw a hring chhuak
• Lung na tak tak
• Lu hring emaw, luak chhuak emaw tih hriat
• Thil hriatna hloh