A chang chuan kan lungah bacteria infection kan nei thin a ni lawm ni? Tichuan thawk harsa kan ti a, kan khuh a, a chang chuan khawsik pawh kan nei thin. Hetiang hunah hian doctor-te chuan damdawi min pe thei a, chu chu nebulizer hmanga kan inhnim theih a ni. Chutiang damdawi pakhat chu Tobramycin a ni. Hei hi khawsik emaw flu emaw damdawi mai ni lovin, lung chhunga bacteria infection tan bik a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar zawkin han sawi ila, a tha em?
He damdawi hi Tobramycin an tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, Tobramycin hi antibiotic a ni a, damdawi pawl pakhat aminoglycosides -ah a tel a ni . I lung chhunga bacteria chi hrang hrang avanga natna hrik awmte enkawl leh venna atan hman a ni. Hriat tur pawimawh ber chu virus infection tan a thawk lo tih hi a ni . Hei hian common cold emaw flu ang chi thil a tidam dawn lo tihna a ni.
Doctor-te chuan a chang chuan natna dang atan he damdawi hi an pe thei a, chuvangin he damdawi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw, damdawi lam thiam emaw zawh a tha ber.
He damdawi hi market-ah brand hming hrang hrang hnuaiah a awm thei a, chungte chu `BETHKIS`, `Kitabis Pak`, leh `Tobi` te hi a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?
Okay, tunah chuan hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Tobramycin i hman tan hmain i hriselna lama harsatna i neih apiang i care team te hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh . Chutih hunah chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh pek dan tur an hre thei ber ang.
Hêng thilte hi hrilh rawh:
- Balance lama harsatna: A chang chuan i lu a buai emaw, off balance emaw i nei em?
- Hriatna lama harsatna: Hriatna hloh emaw, danglamna emaw a awm em?
- Kal natna: Kal natna kaihhnawih i nei em?
- Myasthenia Gravis: Hei hi taksa ruh tichak lotu a ni. I nei em?
- Parkinson natna: Hei hi nervous system nena inzawm natna a ni bawk a, khur leh khur ang chi symptoms a awm thei bawk.
- Allergic reaction: Tobramycin, aminoglycosides dang, sulfites, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye, a nih loh leh preservatives te hi i allergy em?
- Naupai (naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw): Naupai i ni em? Nge naupai i tum em? Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni.
- Nau hnute pek dan:Nau hnute i pe em?
Heng zawng zawng hi thup suh, doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . Tichuan dik takin an pui ang che.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hi machine te tak te, nebulizer an tih hmanga vapor angin inhalation atan hman a ni. Naupang tê tête chu khawsik na tak an neih emaw, an rilruah mucus a awm emaw chuan nebulizer pek an ni tih i hmu tawh mai thei. Hei pawh hi chutiang bawk chu a ni.
Nebulizer hian damdawi tui chu thil te te teah a chantir a, chu chu mist (aerosol) tha tak ang mai a ni a , chu chu i hmui hmangin i lungah i thawk lut a, i hmui leh hnar hmangin i thawk lut bawk. I doctor, pharmacist emaw nurse emaw chuan nebulizer hman dan tur a entir ang che. Thupekte chu uluk takin zawm rawh. I prescription label-a tarlan ang chiah khan hmang rawh. A pek zat aia tam emaw, a pek aia tam emaw hmang suh.
Prescription i dawn apiangin, chu chu i prescription i renew apiangin damdawi chungchang chipchiar taka tarlanna information sheet i dawng ang. Uluk takin chhiar fo thin ang che . Thu hriatte chu a hun hunah a danglam thei.
Hei hi naupang tê tête hnenah i pe em?
Ni e, he damdawi hi a chang chuan doctor-te chuan naupang kum 6 mi lek, dinhmun bik hnuaiah an pe thei a ni. Mahse fimkhur tur thil engemaw zat a awm. Chuvangin he damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe a nih chuan i pediatrician nen uluk takin sawi la, a chipchiar zawng chu zawt rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan poison control center emaw, damdawi in emergency room hnai ber emaw call nghal rawh . Hun khawhral suh.
He damdawi hi midangte hnena sem hi a pawi em?
Hei hi a pawimawh hle: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh pek a ni. He damdawi hi eng vang pawhin midang hnenah share suh . Mi tin damdawi lam dinhmun leh taksa dinhmun a inang lo. I tâna thawktu chu mi dang tân a thawk lo mai thei a, anni chu a tichhe thei hial a ni.
Damdawi ei tur appointment i neih loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
Aw, chutih lai chuan hlauthawng suh. Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur thleng darkar 6 aia rei lo a nih chuan missed dose kha skip rawh. Dose dang chu a hun ruatah ei mai rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu tihpun nan double dose ei ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan a dose tihpun hmangin harsatna a thlen thei a ni.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang a awm em? (Drug nena inzawmna) .
Ni e, hei hi fimkhur hle tur thil a ni. Damdawi dang pawh Tobramycin nena ei dun a nih chuan harsatna thlen thei a awm a, chu chu inzawmna a awm tihna a ni.
A hnuaia damdawi te hi i ei a nih chuan Tobramycin hi i ei loh tur a ni:
- Cidofovir a ni
- Cisplatin `(Cisplatin)` tih a ni
- Colistin chuan a rawn ti a
- Ethacrynic acid hmanga siam a ni
- Furosemide (diuretic, zun tam zawk tichhuak thei damdawi tihna) .
- Mannitol a ni
- Aminoglycoside antibiotics dangte pawh a awm bawk
- Polymyxin a ni
- Urea `(Urea)` a ni
- Vancomycin hmanga siam a ni
- Viomycin hmanga siam a ni
Tobramycin hian heng damdawi te nen hian a inzawm thei a ni:
- Naupai venna damdawi
- Diuretics dang (zun tam zawk chhuahna damdawi) .
He list hi a kimchang lo mai thei. Chuvangin, i doctor hnenah damdawi i ei zawng zawng – prescription damdawi, non-prescription drugs, herbal damdawi, leh dietary supplement te pawh hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo i hman a nih chuan i doctor hrilh a pawimawh bawk. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei a ni.
He damdawi hman huna fimkhur tur thilte
An hrilh angin i doctor emaw healthcare professional emaw hnenah kal rawh. Chu chu nitin clinic-a kal tihna a ni. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan, a nih loh leh a na zual ang tih a hriat chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh .
Thil dang pakhat chu he damdawi hi i hman hian i taksaa Vitamin B6 leh Vitamin B12 level a tlahniam deuh thei a ni. Chuvang chuan heng vitamin pahnih hi i taksa tana pe thei chaw ei a pawimawh. I ei tur chungchang doctor nen inbia a tha ber a, vitamin pill i ei a nih chuan thurawn la rawh.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Tobramycin hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Mi zawng zawngin kan hmu vek lo a, mahse a awm thei te hriat chian a tha.
I doctor hnena i hrilh nghal tur side effects:
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor emaw healthcare professional emaw hnenah a rang thei ang bera hrilh tur a ni :
- Allergic reactions: Vun rawng, taksa zawng zawnga natna, emaw, hives, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring.
- Thâwk lama harsatna: Thâwk harsa, thawk hah.
- Zun tam leh rawng inthlak danglam: Zun siam chhuah zat a tlahniam thei a, a nih loh leh zun rawng a danglam thei bawk.
- Hriatna inthlak danglamna: Hriatna a tlahniam a, beng a ri.
- Luak chhuak: I lu a inher ang maia hriat.
- Khawsik emaw, infection emaw chhinchhiahna: Infection chhinchhiahna, khawsik, khawsik, leh ril na.
- Balance hloh: Kal laiin balance hloh.
- Skin blisters or sores (vun sen, blistering, peeling or loosening of the skin, including the loosening of the skin), Vun a sen a, blisters a lo lang a, vun a lo chhuak a, heng thilte hi ka chhungah pawh a thleng thei bawk.
- Thisen chhuah emaw, hliam emaw danglam tak: Bump te tak te hian hliam lian tak a siam thei a, a nih loh leh thisen chhuak ang maiin a awm thei bawk.
- Thil danglam tak chak lo emaw, chau emaw: Nunna nei lo leh chau mai maia inhriatna.
Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur:
Heng side effects te hi a nasat loh tlangpui. Mahse, an persist emaw, an tibuai che emaw a nih chuan i doctor hnenah :
- Kawthalo
- Aw inthlak danglamna
- Khuh
- Lu na
- Nausea, luak chhuak
- Hnar luang chhuak
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Heng bakah hian thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah zawt la. I duh chuan U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) hnenah pawh side effect i report thei bawk (an phone number chu 1-800-FDA-1088 a ni).
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Damdawi dah that loh chuan a quality a chhe thei a, a chhe hial thei bawk.
- Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi hi refrigerator-ah 2 leh 8 degree Celsius (2 leh 8 degree C) inkar emaw 36 leh 46 degree Fahrenheit (36 leh 46 degree F) inkar ah dah la.
- He damdawi hi room temperature-ah i dah thei a, chu chu 25 degree Celsius (25 degree C) emaw 77 degree Fahrenheit (77 degree F) thleng a ni. Mahse, i tih chuan damdawi hman loh zawng zawng chu ni 28 hnuah paih mai tur a ni.
- Eng lakah venghim rawh. Chu chu êng êng takah dah suh tihna a ni.
- Damdawi solution chu chhum ang maia a lan chuan hmang suh.
- Damdawi expiry date pel tawh hmang ngai suh , paih mai rawh.
A tawp berah chuan a pawimawh ber (Take-Home Message) .
Okay, Tobramycin chungchang hi kan sawi tam tawh a ni lawm ni? Thil pawimawh tak tak hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- He damdawi hi doctor-in a sawi ang chiah hian hmang la, hun bituk chhung leh a pek zat angin hmang rawh .
- Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
- Side effect i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh la . Hlau suh, mahse anni pawh ngaihthah suh.
- He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a ni . Midangte hnenah share suh.
- Damdawi chu uluk leh him takin dah rawh .
- He damdawi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw, damdawi dawr-a mi emaw zawt hreh suh .
He thuziak hi thu tlangpui chauh a ni tih hre reng ang che. I doctor thurawn thlakna tur a ni lo. I doctor ring la, a thurawn zawm reng rawh.
Dam leh thuai turin duhsakna kan hlan e!
` Tobramycin, lung infection, nebulizer, antibiotics, bacteria infection, thawkna lam natna, damdawi side effects te
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