Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) chungchang hi awlsam takin i zir dawn teh ang!

Mi zawng zawng hian rilru, hmui hnunglam, lei bul ang chi hmuna operation neih thu an hriat hian an hlau deuh vek a ni lawm ni? Mahse tunah chuan technology hian hma a sawn nasa hle. Hetiang surgery hi ka chhungah tih theih a ni a, a hma ang bawkin a kawng leh a hmuiah incision lian tak tak siam lovin. He hmanraw thar ber, robot puihnaa tih hi TORS tih a ni a, Transoral Robotic Surgery tihna a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi thumal awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin TORS chu eng nge ni?

TORS hi surgeon-in computer system hmanga robotic arms control dan a ni. Camera te tak te leh surgery hmanrua te chu i hmui atang leh i kawchhung hnuai lamah dah lut niin han mitthla teh. Doctor hian computer console atang hian robotic arms te chu a control a, camera atanga 3D view chiang tak chu a en bawk.

Heng robotic arms te hi doctor kut extension ang mai a ni. Mahse mihring kut aia nalh zawk, nghet zawk leh inthlak danglam thei tura duan an ni. Hei hian ka chhung thuk takah cancer natna chi hrang hrang, a tlangpuiin thlen harsa tak takte chu a paih chhuak thei a, pawn lamah pawh incision engmah siam lovin a tichhuak thei a ni. Chumi atana hman tlanglawn ber chu ``da Vinci® Surgical System`` a ni.

Eng dinhmun nge TORS surgery hmanga enkawl?

TORS surgery hi lu leh kawng cancer tan hman ber ni mah se, tunah chuan cancer ni lo tan pawh hman a ni nasa hle.

He surgery atan hian tute nge tling?

TORS surgery hi mi zawng zawng tan a ni lo. Chumi atana candidate tha tak i nih leh nih loh i doctor chuan a rel ang. Anni chuan thil tam tak an ngaihtuah ang a, chutah chuan i hrisêlna pum pui, i lu leh i kawng insiam dân, leh cancer natna zau zawng te pawh a tel ang .

He surgery hi a tlangpuiin a hnuaia natna nei tan chuan a tha lo.

• Cancer chu operation hmanga lakchhuah theih loh khawpa a darh tawh chuan.
• Thâwk harsat avanga anesthesia risky a nih chuan.
• Kawng a te lutuk vang emaw, thil dang vang emawa hmanrua dah harsa a nih chuan.
• Surgery neih laiin thisen chhuah tam lutuk a awm chuan.

I enfiahtu doctor chuan TORS hi i tan damdawi him ber leh hlawk ber a nih a rin tlat chauhvin a rawt ang che, heng zawng zawng hi a ngaihtuah hnuah.

Surgery tih dan leh a dam leh hun chhung

Surgery hmaa inbuatsaihna

I doctor chuan i surgery tur ruahmanna siam turin scan ang chi test a ti ang. Operation hnua ei leh in lama harsatna awmte i enkawl theih nan speech-language pathologist i hmuh a ngai mai thei bawk. I doctor chuan operation hma zan zanlai pelh hnua ei leh in loh dan tur leh damdawi thenkhat, thisen tithianghlimtu ang chi ei loh tur thupek a pe bawk ang che.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Surgery hi fully anesthetized (put to sleep) i nih laiin tih a ni. Chuvang chuan engmah hrehawm i nei lovang. Doctor chuan robotic camera leh instruments te chu i ka chhungah a dah ang a, computer screen-ah a en ang a, cancer chu a paih chhuak vek ang. A châng chuan, a kawngah hian incision te tak te siamin, cancer chu a kawr chhunga lymph node-ah a darh tawh em tih en theih a ni a, ``neck dissection'' hmangin lymph node thenkhat lakchhuah theih a ni bawk

Surgery ngei pawh hi darkar 1.5 - 2 vel a ni a, a tih zawng zawng hi darkar 4-5 vel a ni thei bawk.

Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?

Hei hi TORS thatna lian ber pakhat a ni. Damdawi inah ni 2-3 vel i awm hnuah i haw thei tlangpui. Kar tlemte chhungin i thiltih pangngai chu i thawk leh thei ang.

• Operation hnu kar 2-3 vel chhung chu rilru na leh ei harsa a awm thei.
• Hemi chhung hian i mamawh ei tur pek i ngai mai thei a, i hnar kaltlangin temporary feeding tube i dah a ngai mai thei bawk.
• Recovery hi mi zawng zawng tan a danglam a, chuvangin i taksa thu ngaihthlak a, damna tur hun i hman a pawimawh.

TORS surgery hian eng nge a thatna ber?

TORS hian traditional open surgery nena khaikhin chuan a thatna tam tak a nei a.

• High precision: Robot arm hi a nalh em avangin cancer cell chauh precision nasa takin a la chhuak thei a, a chhehvel tissue hrisel tihchhiat a ti tlem thei hle.
• Dam chak zawk leh damdawi ina awm rei zawk: Hmanlai khan damdawi inah kar 1-2 vel i awm a ngai thin laiin tunah chuan ni 2-3 chhungin i haw thei tawh ang.
• Hmuh theih loh hliam: Surgery hi ka chhungah tih vek a nih avangin kawr leh hmaiah hliam lian tham a awm lo.
• Side effects tihziaawmna: Thisen chhuah tam lutuk, hun rei tak chhunga thusawi leh ei leh in lama harsatna awm thei hi a tlem hle.
• Enkawlna dang mamawhna tihtlem: Hei hian operation hnua radiation emaw chemotherapy emaw mamawh zat a tihtlem emaw, a bo vek emaw pawh a ni thei.

Risk leh doctor hmuh hun tur

Surgery dang ang bawkin TORS hian risk engemaw zat a keng tel bawk. Mahse, hengte hi open surgery aiin a hniam zawk hle. Risk engemaw zat a awm a, chu chu thisen chhuah tam lutuk (hemorrhage), lung chhunga ei tur emaw tui emaw aspiration, leh thawk harsatna te hi a ni. Heng hlauhawmnate hi surgeon tawnhriat ngah tak chuan a tiziaawm lehzual a ni.

I operation hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah emaw kal rawh.

• Infection chhinchhiahna, khawsik ang chi te.
• Dehydration chhinchhiahna, hmui vawt leh zun dum te.
• Surgery neihna hmun atanga thisen chhuak.
• Thâwk harsa emaw, ei leh in emaw harsatna nasa tak.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak.
• A hring (swelling) pangngai lo.