General Surgeon chu tu nge ni? He specialist chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u

Tu pawhin "operation" emaw "surgery" tih thumal an hriat hian tlem a hlauhthawn emaw, an hlauthawng emaw hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse, he hna pawimawh tak thawktu, chu doctor chu eng ang specialist nge a nih, eng ang hriatna nge a neih tih chiang taka i hriat hunah chuan i hlauhthawnna chu nasa takin a bo ang. Chuvangin vawiinah hian tu nge surgery lama specialist, a nih loh leh kan hriat vek angin surgeon tih hi han sawi ila.

Surgeon hian eng nge a tih tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, surgeon chu doctor, surgery, a nih loh leh operation chungchanga training bik nei a ni. Surgery chu natna hriat theihna tur emaw, enkawl tur emawa taksa peng hrang hrang tihdanglamna eng pawh a ni. Surgeon chuan amah chauhin hna a thawk ngai lo. Team pum pui nen an thawk dun a, chutah chuan anesthesiologist, nurse leh surgical technician te an tel a ni.

Tunah chuan i ngaihtuah mai thei, heart surgery leh thluak surgery lama specialist doctor hrang hrang an awm a, chuti a nih chuan he "General Surgeon" tih hian eng nge a awmzia? Ngaihtuah teh, cardiac surgeon chuan heart surgery a ti a, neurosurgeon chuan thluak surgery a ti bawk. Mahse natna emaw, surgery emaw zawng zawngah chuan chutiang hriatna bik chu taksa peng pakhat chauh a ngai lo. Chu chu general surgeon rawngbawlna kan mamawh tak zet lai a ni.

General surgeon hian taksaa surgical area bulpui 9-ah thiamna nasa tak a nei a. Chumi awmzia chu damlo enfiah hmasak ber atanga operation atana inbuatsaihna thlengin, operation tih leh operation hnua damlo enkawl thlengin a kalphung zawng zawng a enkawl thei tihna a ni.

Tunah chuan surgeon tam tak chuan laparoscopy ang chi minimally invasive technique an hre chiang hle a ni. Hei hi "keyhole surgery" kan ti a ni. Hei hian incision lian tak siam ai chuan, incision tenau tak tak engemaw zat hmanga taksa chhungah camera te tak te leh hmanraw bik dah luh a huam a ni. Hei hian damlo tan natna a ti tlem a, a dam thuai bawk.

Engtin nge chutiang mithiam chu a lo chhuah?

Surgeon nih hi thil awlsam a ni lo. Khualzin thui tak, inpekna a ni. Medical school atanga basic medical degree i hlawh hnuah, surgery lama specialist ni turin kum tam tak training i neih belh a ngai a ni.

• Kum 5 tal postgraduate training: Kum 5 emaw a aia rei emaw chhung chu senior surgeon hnuaiah damdawi inah specialized training an nei thin. Hemi chhung hian surgery hrang hrang sang tam takah an tel thin.
• Special exam pass: He training hun chhung hian an hriatna leh theihna tehna exam sang tak tak eng emaw zat an nei a, an pass a ngai bawk.

He basic training an neih zawh hian surgeon thenkhat chuan subspecialty dang an pan leh thin. Entir nan:

• Vascular surgery tih a ni
• Naupang enkawlna surgery neih a ni
• Surgical hmanga enkawlna (critical care) a ni
• General surgical oncology buaithlak tak a ni

Eng dinhmunah nge surgeon hmu turin refer i nih ang?

Damlote chu surgeon hmu tura refer an nihna dinhmun engemaw zat a awm.

I doctor-in a rawt chuan

I GP chuan i dinhmun chu damdawi ang chi, surgery ni lo enkawlna hmanga enkawl theih a nih loh thu a hriat chuan surgeon hnenah a refer thei che a ni. Entirnan, damdawi hmanga tihthianghlim theih loh gallstone i neih chuan operation tihchhuah a ngai mai thei.

Medical emergency a awm chuan

Surgeon-te hian hriatna zau tak an neih avangin emergency surgery chi hrang hrang an ti thin. Appendicitis , herniated disc natna nasa tak thlentu emaw, accident na tak emaw i neih chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah direct-in hruai i ni ang. Chutah chuan surgical team chuan an enfiah ang che a, emergency surgery neih a ngai em tih an rel ang.

Elective procedure-ah chuan

"Elective" surgery chu non-emergency surgery, nang leh i doctor-in in lo ruahman lawk tawh a ni. Entirnan, hernia natna nei lo mahse a la awm reng siamthatna tur operation emaw, hemorrhoids tihbo nan surgery emaw chu he category-ah hian a tel ang.

Surgeon hmu tura i kal hunah eng nge i beisei tur?

Surgeon hmu tura i kal chuan uluk takin a enfiah ang che, surgery hi a tul tak tak em tih leh i tan a tha ber em tih a en ang. Surgery chu uluk takin a hrilhfiah ang che, engtin nge a tih tih te, zawhna i neih apiang a chhang ang che.

Surgery hmaa i inbuatsaih dan tur pawh a hrilh ang che.

• Surgery hmaa thisen test emaw scan emaw tih ngai a awm em?
• Tuna i ei tur damdawi engte nge i ei tawh loh tur tih leh eng damdawi thar nge i ei tan tur tih te.
• Operation hma darkar engzat nge ei leh in loh tur?

Surgery hnua dam leh hun chhung chungchang pawh a hrilhfiah ang che. Damdawi inah i awm a ngai a nih chuan ni engzat nge i awm a ngai dawn tih te, i haw hnua i tih tur leh tih loh tur te. Zawhna i neih apiang zawh hlau suh. I dikna a ni.