Sedative leh mut tirtu damdawi (CNS Depressants) chungchang hi i zir belh ang u

Mut harsatna i nei em? A nih loh leh, i lungkham emaw, i hlauthawng reng reng em? Seizure disorder i nei mai thei em? Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan damdawi bik a pe thei a ni. Chûngte chuan i thluak hnathawh thunun theih nân a ṭanpui thei a, i rilru a hahdam thei bawk. Vawiin hian he damdawi chi hrang hrang, CNS Depressants an tih hi kan sawi dawn a ni.

Heng CNS Depressant te hi engte nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, CNS Depressants hi kan Central Nervous System hnathawh tikhawtlai emaw, a ti hniam deuh emaw thei damdawi chi khat a ni. Central nervous system tih hian kan thluak leh kan ruhro a kawk a. Heng damdawi te hian thluaka kal signal te chu a ti slow a, kan taksa ruh te a ti hahdam a, rilru hahdamna a thlen bawk.

Heng damdawi hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. I doctor chuan i dinhmun a zirin damdawi tha ber a thlang ang. Entirnan, chi khat chu mut theih lohna ang chi mut harsatna atan hman a ni a, chi dang chu lungkhamna leh taksa ruh (muscle spasms) atan hman a ni.

Heng damdawi te hian kan thluaka chemical pakhat gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) tih hnathawh a tipung a ni. GABA hi kan thluak tlan chakna control tu ‘brake’ angin han ngaihtuah teh. CNS Depressant damdawi hian chu ‘brake’ chu tlem a thawk tha zawk turin hna a thawk a ni. Tichuan, thluak hnathawh chakna a tlahniam a, kan rilru a hahdam a, kan muhil bawk.

He damdawi i hman tan atanga ni hmasa berah hian a tlangpui aia mutthilh leh hah lutuk hi thil pangngai a ni. Hei hi i taksain damdawi a hman thiam hma chauh a ni.

A hnuaia table-ah hian CNS depressant class hman ber berte leh an entirnan thenkhat tarlan a ni.

Heng damdawi te hian eng nge a thatna leh a hlauhawmna?

Doctor-in a tih ang chiaha hman a nih chuan heng damdawi te hian i nunphung nasa takin a tichangtlung thei a ni. I mut tha tan thei a, i lungkham lo thei a, i seizure pawh i nei tlem thei bawk.

Ruihhlo Innghahna leh Addiction

He damdawi hi rei tak i hman chuan i taksain a hmang thiam thei a ni. Tichuan, a hma ang bawka nghawng i neih theih nan damdawi dose tlem i tihpun a ngai a ni. Hei hi tolerance an ti a .

Chutianga a dose tihpun a nih chuan, a châng chuan damdawi chu a pawimawh lo ta a, chu chu damdawi-a innghahna a ni . Chu aia na zawk chu addiction hi a ni . Thil thleng chu, chu mi chu natna aṭanga hahdamna hmuh ai chuan, chu mi chu doctor-in a pêk aia tam hmang tûra thlêm a ni a, chu damdawi chuan a pêk ṭhatna rilru chu a zawng a ni.

Lachhuak

He damdawi hi i hman loh thut chuan withdrawal symptoms i nei thei a, chung zingah chuan:

• Restlessness leh lungkhamna
• Khawsik nen thawk hah
• Thil hmuh theih loh hmuh (Hallucinations) .
• Thisen sang a sang
• Heart rate a sang chho zel
• Mu thei lo
• Convulsion a awm
• Tremor a ni
• Damdawi ei duhna nasa tak a ni

Chuvangin, he damdawi hi doctor nena inbia lovin rang taka ei hi chawlhsan ngai suh. Zawi zawiin a dose tihtlem dan tur leh i taksa tichhe lovin ei tawh loh dan tur a hrilh ang che.

Overdose a ni

Doctor-in a pek aia tam damdawi ei hi a hlauhawm hle. Tin, he damdawi nena zu in hi thil tha lo tak a ni. Chûng pahnihte chuan thluak hnathawh a tichhe vek a, an inkawp chuan thawk chu a reh vek thei a, thihna hial a thlen thei bawk.

Overdose hian a rah chhuah na tak a thlen thei a, chungte chu:

• Thluak lama oxygen tlakchham (Hypoxia) .
• Convulsion a awm
• Thluak a tichhe vek
• Coma-ah a lut ta
• Thihna

Damdawi hman dik loh chu eng nge ni?

Damdawi hman dik loh tih hian thil chi hrang hrang a kawk a ni:

• Doctor-in a pek zat aia tam emaw a tlem emaw ei.
• Damdawi chu kawng dangin ei a, chu chu ei ai chuan hrual chhuah ang chi hi a ni.
• Midang tana damdawi an pek hman.
• "Intoxication" tih chu natna atanga hahdam beisei lova damdawi ei, chu chu a sang chhoh beisei tihna a ni.

Hetianga damdawi i hman dik loh chuan side effect hlauhawm tam tak i tawk thei a ni.

Overdose a nih chuan eng nge tih tur?

Nangmah emaw, i hriat miin emaw chutiang damdawi chu a overdose a nih chuan, inhnialna awm lovin damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah hruai nghal rawh.

Emergency room-a doctor leh thawktute tan eng damdawi nge ei tih leh engzat nge ei tih chiang taka hriat a pawimawh hle. Chu thu hriat chu enkawlna dik tak hriat theihna bulpui a ni.

Vawi tam tak chu emergency-ah doctor-te chuan damdawi pakhat `Flumazenil (Romazicon) an tih chu shot an pe ang.` Hei hi overdose-in a nghawng dan tur tihdanglam nan an hmang thin. He shot hi damlo a dam leh hma loh chuan minute 20 danah tih nawn leh a ngai mai thei.