Kua pāngia koe e te whiu poto? Ko te ingoa o tēnei he TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack)!

Kua rongo kē koe i te whakaekenga ischemic poto ( TIA )? Tērā pea he ahua rerekē ki a koe. He rite ki te whiu rangitahi . Arā, ka herea te rere o te toto ki tētahi wāhanga o tō tātou roro mō te wā poto, kātahi ka hoki anō ki te āhua noa. He mea tēnei me tino āwangawanga tātou, nā te mea ka taea te waiho hei tohu mō te whiu nui. Nō reira, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te TIA i tētahi ara e mārama ai koe.

He aha tonu te TIA?

Ko te TIA, e ai ki taku kōrero i mua ake nei, he aukati wā poto i te rere o te toto ki tētahi wāhanga o tō roro. He rite ki tētahi paipa wai e aukatia ana mō tētahi wā, kātahi ka tuwhera anō. Ina motuhia te rere o te toto, kāore ngā pūtau roro e whiwhi i te hāora me ngā matūkai. Kātahi ka mutu te mahi a aua pūtau mō tētahi wā, ā, i ētahi wā ka tīmata te pakaru. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te `(Ischemia)`.

He maha ngā wā ka kiia tēnei he TIA. He rite tonu ki te "whiu ischemic", arā, he whiu i puta mai i te toto totoka. He rite tonu ngā tohu mō ngā mea e rua. Engari ko te rerekētanga matua ko te ngaro katoa o ngā tohu o te TIA i roto i ngā haora 24 (i roto i ētahi meneti torutoru).

Ko te mea nui rawa atu: He āhuatanga ohorere hauora te TIA, pērā i te whiu! Nā te mea kāore e taea e tātou te tino kī he TIA, he whiu rānei ina tīmata ngā tohu. Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe, tētahi atu rānei e mōhiotia ana e koe, e pāngia ana rānei e ngā tohu o te whiu (hei tauira, te ngaronga o te māramatanga, te kore e taea te kōrero, te piko o te mata, te panoni o te tirohanga ), me waea atu koe ki te 1990 (te ratonga waka tūroro ohorere o Sri Lanka). Ahakoa ka iti haere ō tohu, kaua e tatari me te whakaaro, "Āe, he pai tēnei." He tohu whakatūpato pea te TIA i mua i te puta mai o te whiu nui!

TIA, "mini stroke" rānei – ko tēhea te ingoa tika?

He tokomaha hoki e kī ana ko ngā TIA he "ngā whiu iti." Engari ehara tēnā i te ingoa tika. Ehara i te mea he "iti" te TIA i ngā wā katoa, he iti rānei. I ētahi wā ka pā ki tētahi wāhanga nui o te roro. Ko te mea nui, ka puta he whiu tūturu i roto i ngā meneti, i ngā hāora, i ngā rā rānei i muri i te TIA.

E rua atu ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i te whiu me te TIA:

1. Ka memeha noa iho te TIA. Ko te tikanga ka memeha ngā tohu. Engari kāore te whiu e memeha. Me rongoā.

2. Ki te pāngia koe e te whiu, ka kitea ngā tohu i runga i te matawai MRI. Ahakoa kua ngaro atu ō tohu, kei reira tonu te kino o tō roro. I roto i te TIA, kāore he rerekētanga nui i runga i te MRI.

He aha ngā tohu o te TIA?

He tino rite ngā tohu o te TIA ki ērā o te whiu. Tērā pea ka puta tētahi, neke atu rānei o ēnei i te wā kotahi:

• Te ngaronga o te kaha , te pararutiki rānei i te taha kotahi o te tinana (Hemiplegia): Whakaarohia te kore e taea te hapai i te ringa, i te waewae rānei, te ahua rānei kei te piko koe ki tetahi taha i a koe e hikoi ana.
• Te uaua, te kore rānei e taea te kōrero (Aphasia): Te uaua ki te tito kupu, te kore e taea te kī i tāu e hiahia ana ki te kōrero, te kore rānei e taea te mārama ki tā ētahi atu e kōrero ana.
• Te kōrero pōturi , te kōrero pōturi rānei (Dysarthria): Kāore e mārama ngā kupu i te wā e kōrero ana, me te mea kua mau te arero.
• Te ngaronga o te mana whakahaere, te piko rānei o tetahi taha o te mata: Ina titiro koe ki te whakaata, ka huri te kokonga o te mangai i tetahi taha ki raro, ā, he uaua ki te kati i te kanohi.
• Te ngaromanga ohorere o te kare ā-roto o tētahi, o ētahi atu rānei o ngā kare ā-roto (tiro, whakarongo, hongi, reka, pā ): Te ngaromanga ohorere o te tirohanga, te whakarongo, te hongi, te reka rānei.
• Te tirohanga pōuri , te tirohanga takirua rānei (Diplopia): Te kitenga i ngā mea e rua i te wā kotahi, te tirohanga pōuri rānei.
• Te ngaronga o te taurite, te uaua rānei ki te neke i te tinana (Ataxia): E ahua ana kei te nekeneke koe i a koe e hikoi ana, ā, he uaua ki te whakahaere i ō waewae me ō waewae.
• Vertigo: He āhua pororaru , he āhua takahurihuri rānei i roto i te upoko .
• Whakapairuaki me te ruaki : Kei te ahua kei te huri tō puku, ā, tera pea ka hiahia koe ki te ruaki.
• Te pakari o te kaki: He uaua ki te tahuri i te kaki, he ahua pakari.
• Te kore pumau o ngā kare ā-roto me ngā huringa o te tuakiri: Te riri ohorere, te tangi tere, te huringa rānei o te whanonga.
• Pōhēhē, ohorere rānei: Kāore e taea te mārama he aha te mea e tupu ana, kei te pōhēhē te hinengaro.
• Amnesia: Kāore e taea e koe te mahara ki ngā mea i tupu, ā, kāore hoki e taea e koe te mahara ki ngā mea i mahia e koe i mua tata nei.
• Te ānini o te upoko (he ohorere, he kaha rawa): He ānini ohorere, he kaha rawa.
• Te hemo, te ngaronga rānei o te māramatanga: Te ngaromanga ohorere o te māramatanga.

Ki te pā mai tētahi o ēnei tohu ki a koe , kaua e warewaretia. Rapua he tohutohu hauora tonu.

He aha ngā take o te TIA?

He rite tonu ngā take o te TIA me te `(Ischemic stroke)`. Ko ēnei:

• Thrombosis: Ka puta he toto totoka i roto i te uaua toto o te roro , ā, ka ārai i taua toto.
• Ka whati tetahi wāhanga o te toto kua puea ake i tētahi atu wāhi o te tinana ka haere ki te roro (Thromboembolism): Whakaarohia he toto kua puea ake i roto i te ngākau, i roto rānei i ngā oko toto nui o te kaki (ngā uaua Carotid), ka whati, ka haere tahi me te toto, ā, ka mau ki roto i tētahi oko toto iti o te roro.
• Te whiu lacunar: He aukati i ngā oko toto tino iti o te roro.
• TIA Cryptogenic: Ko te tikanga o te Cryptogenic ko te "take huna." Ko te tikanga o tēnei kāore he take mārama o ētahi TIA.

He aha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea mō tēnei mate?

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka puta, ka piki ake rānei te tūponotanga o tētahi TIA. Ka kiia ēnei e mātou he āhuatanga mōrearea.

• Te toto toto tiketike (hypertension): Koinei te take mōrearea matua me te tino kaha mō te whakawhanake i te TIA. Koia mātou e kī tonu ana kia mau tonu te mana whakahaere i tō toto toto.
• Mate huka momo 2: Ko te hunga whai mate huka he nui ake te mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i te TIA.
• Te whakamahi tupeka (ina koa te momi hikareti, te vaping rānei): He nui te pānga o te momi hikareti me te vaping ki tēnei.
• Te Whakapūngao Atrial (Afib): He manawataki ngakau rerekē tēnei (Arrhythmia). I roto i tēnei, kāore pea te toto e rere tika i roto i tētahi rūma o te ngakau, ā, ka noho pūmau pea. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te hanga o ngā toto totoka. Ka taea e ēnei totoka te haere ki te roro ka piri.
• Kua pāngia koe e te whiu, te TIA rānei i mua: Mena kua pāngia koe e te whiu, e te TIA rānei i mua, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e tētahi atu TIA.

Ētahi atu āhuatanga mōrearea:

• Te mate manawa me te whakaeke ngakau o mua (ina koa ko ngā wā tata nei): He nui ake te mōrearea o te hunga whai mate manawa me te hunga kua pāngia e te whakaeke ngakau.
• Te cholesterol teitei (Hyperlipidemia): Nā te pikinga o te taumata o te cholesterol kino (LDL cholesterol) i roto i te toto, ka taea ēnei te whakatakoto ki roto i ngā oko toto ka whakawhāiti i ngā oko toto. Ka kiia tēnei ko te "Atherosclerosis".
• Taumaha rawa, momona rānei: He nui ake te mōrearea o te hunga momona.
• Te whakamahi i ngā raau taero (tae atu ki ngā raau taero whakangahau) me te inu nui i te waipiro me te kore he tohutohu hauora.
• Tau: I a tātou e pakeke haere ana, ka ngoikore haere ngā uaua toto mō ngā take maha. Ka arahi pea tēnei ki te atherosclerosis, te whaiti o ngā uaua toto, me te TIA.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te TIA?

Ko te take matua he āhuatanga ohorere hauora te TIA, he tohu whakatūpato kei te haere mai te whiu . Tata ki te 20% o te hunga whai TIA ka pāngia e te whiu i roto i ngā rā 90. Ā, ko te haurua o aua whiu ka puta i roto i ngā rā tuatahi e rua o te TIA. Koia te mea nui kia whiwhi maimoatanga tonu.

Me pēhea te tautuhi i te TIA? (Tautuhinga)

Ka tātaritangahia e te tākuta he TIA mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga maha.

• Hītori hauora: Ka pātai atu mātou ki a koe mō ō āhuatanga hauora, ō mate o mua, me ngā tohumate o nāianei.
• Te whakamātautau tinana me te whakamātautau io: Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te tākuta ki te ako atu mō ō tohumate, ina koa mēnā kei te mau tonu ngā tohumate i te wā o te whakamātautau.
• Ngā matawai whakaahua:
• Ka taea te mahi i te matawai CT i roto i ētahi meneti. Ka taea e ia te whakatau wawe mēnā he toto kei roto i te roro. Mēnā he toto kei roto, ka taea te tīmata tonu i te maimoatanga.
• Mā te matawai MRI koe e tino mōhio ai mēnā i pāngia koe e te whiu, e te TIA rānei. Nā te mea ahakoa kua ngaro katoa ō tohu, ki te mea he kino kei te roro, ka kitea tonu i te MRI. Ki te pērā, he whiu. Kāore te TIA e whakaatu i te nui o te kino.

I runga i ō tohumate me ētahi atu raruraru hauora e whakapaetia ana e tō tākuta, ka tonoa pea ētahi atu whakamātautau. Mā tō tākuta e whakamārama he aha ēnei whakamātautau me te take e mahia ai.

Me pēhea te rongoā mō te TIA?

Ko te TIA, e ai ki te whakamāramatanga, he rangitahi. Engari ko tōna tikanga anō hoki ka pā mai he whiu – ehara i te mea rangitahi, engari he kino. Ko te tikanga o tēnā, mā te rongoā i te āhuatanga i puta ai te TIA ka taea te ārai i te whiu.

Ko te tikanga, ka tūtohu ngā tākuta i te maimoatanga wawe me te kaha mō ēnei āhuatanga. Nā te mea he mate kino rawa atu te whiu, he mate morearea hoki. He uaua hoki te rongoā i ngā whiu. Ahakoa te maimoatanga, ka taea e ngā whiu te whakararuraru tuturu, te mate rānei.

Ko ngā maimoatanga matua hei ārai i te whiu i muri i te TIA ko:

• Ngā rongoā
• Ngā tikanga e hangai ana ki te catheter
• Pokanga

Ngā rongoā hei ārai i te whiu i muri i te TIA

He maha ngā rongoā ka taea te āwhina i te rongoā i ngā āhuatanga e hua ai, e whai wāhi atu rānei ki tētahi TIA, me te ārai i ngā TIA, i ngā whiu rānei a meake nei.

• Āpipirini: Koinei te rongoā e tino tohua ana e ngā tākuta. Ka āwhina i te ārai i ngā whiu mā te whakaiti i te mōrearea o ngā toto totoka. Ka whakamahia hoki a Clopidogrel (Plavix®), Ticagrelor (Brilinta®), me Aggrenox (he ranunga o te āpipirini me te dipyridamole) mō tēnei kaupapa.
• Ngā rongoā toto toto tiketike: Ka whakaitihia e ēnei te pēhanga i roto i ngā oko toto. Hei tauira, ko ngā `(Calcium channel blockers)`, `(ACE inhibitors)`, `(Angiotensin II receptor blockers – ARBs)`, `(Diuretics)` (ngā rongoā ka nui ake te mimi e mimihia ana e koe).
• Ngā momo statin:He rongoā whakaheke cholesterol ēnei. Ko te nuinga o ēnei rongoā ka whakaiti i te taumata o te cholesterol kino (LDL cholesterol) i roto i te toto. Ko tēnei cholesterol LDL te mea e putunga ana ki roto i ngā oko toto, ka whakawhāiti i a rātou, ka puta ai te atherosclerosis. He rongoā rongonui a Atorvastatin (Lipitor®) me Rosuvastatin (Crestor®) i roto i tēnei akomanga.
• Ngā rongoā whakangawari toto / Ngā rongoā ārai toto: Mā ēnei rongoā ka uaua ake te totoka. Ka whakaitihia te tūponotanga o te hanganga o te totoka me te piri ki roto i te oko toto i roto i te roro. Hei tauira, ko te `(Warfarin – Coumadin®)`, `(Apixaban – Eliquis®)`, `(Rivaroxaban – Xarelto®)` me te `(Dabigatran – Pradaxa®)` rānei. Tērā pea ka tohua ēnei rongoā mēnā kei a koe te `(Atrial Fibrillation)` (he auau ngakau rerekē) mēnā rānei kei roto i tō ngākau ngā totoka.

Ngā tikanga e hangai ana ki te catheter

Ko ngā tikanga endovascular e pā ana ki tētahi maimoatanga e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu angiangi, rite ki te ngongo, ka whakaurua ki roto i tētahi oko toto mā roto i tētahi tapahi iti rawa i te kiri. Ko te tikanga o te endovascular ko "i roto i tētahi oko toto." Ka rongoāhia e ēnei tikanga ngā raruraru i roto i te oko toto tonu, me te kore e hiahiatia he pokanga nui.

Ko te tikanga ka mahia ēnei i runga i ō "au uaua Carotid". Arā, ko ngā uaua toto matua e kawe ana i te toto mai i te ngākau ki te roro. Mā te whaiti o ēnei "au uaua Carotid" (stenosis) ka puta he TIA, he whiu rānei.

Anei ētahi tikanga endovascular hei āwhina i te aukati i te whiu i muri i te TIA:

• Te tango i te toto totoka i roto i te roro (Endovascular thrombectomy): He tikanga tēnei e tango ana i te toto totoka. Ka huaki te oko toto, ka whakahokia mai te rere o te toto ki te roro.
• Te Tātaritanga: Ko te whakaurunga o tētahi stent, he taputapu rite ki te mata, ki roto i tētahi oko toto. Ka āwhina te stent ki te pupuri i te wāhanga whaiti o te oko toto kia tuwhera, kia ngāwari ake ai te rere o te toto.
• Angioplasty: Kei roto i tēnei he catheter (ngongo) me te poihau e piri ana ki reira. Ka taea te pupuhi i tēnei poihau hei whakawhanui i te uaua toto kua whaiti.

Te tango i te endarteritis

Mēnā kāore e taea ngā tikanga whakamahi i te katitere, ka taea te mahi pokanga hei whakawhanui i ngā oko toto. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te ārai i tētahi atu TIA, i te whiu rānei. Hei tauira, he pokanga e kiia nei ko te carotid endarterectomy. Kei roto i tēnei ko te whakatuwhera i tētahi oko toto nui i te kaki (te uaua carotid), te tango i te paraka, me te whakanui ake i te rere o te toto.

Te maimoatanga mō ētahi atu āhuatanga ka whai wāhi pea ki te TIA

Tērā pea ka whakaarohia ētahi atu maimoatanga i runga i ō āhuatanga hauora kē atu. Hei tauira, ka whakatauhia pea e tō rōpū tohunga ngākau, e tō rōpū tohunga roro rānei, ko tō TIA, ko tō whiu rānei i puta mai i tētahi āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te patent foramen ovale (PFO). Ko te PFO he kōhao i te pakitara e wehe ana i ngā rūma o raro e rua o te ngākau. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā toto toto te haere ki te roro. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia katihia te kōhao hei whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whiu.

Ka taea te ārai i te TIA?

I ētahi wā ka taea, engari kāore i ngā wā katoa. Ko te nuinga o ngā TIA ka puta mai i ngā take ka taea te ārai. Engari i ētahi wā ka puta anō hoki ngā TIA mō ngā take kāore i te kitea, kāore i te tūmanakohia.

He maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaiti i tō tupono ki te pāngia e te whiu ischemic, arā, he whiu i puta mai i te toto totoka. Ahakoa kāore pea tēnei e ārai katoa i te whiu, ka taea e ia te whakaiti i tō tupono. Ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi:

• Tirohia tō kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora tuatahi i te iti rawa kotahi i te tau mō tētahi tirotiro whānui. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te tautuhi i ngā raruraru kāore pea he tohu, pērā i te toto toto tiketike me te mate huka.
• Kia mau ki te taumaha hauora e tika ana mōu.
• Kia tūpato ki tāu e kai ana, e inu ana hoki (mā tō tākuta whānau koe e tohutohu mō tēnei).
• Ki te whakamahi koe i ngā hua tupeka, kati te whakamahi (kaua rānei e tīmata ki te whakamahi i te tuatahi).
• Ki te inu waipiro koe, whakawhāitihia. Kaua e whakamahi i ētahi atu rongoā me te kore he tohutohu hauora.
• Tangohia te rongoā i tohua e te tākuta kia rite ki ngā tohutohu.
• Kia mau tonu te whakahaere i ō mate pūmau (hei tauira, te toto toto tiketike, te mate huka, te cholesterol tiketike).

He aha ngā mea hei tumanakohia mēnā he TIA tōu?

He rite te TIA ki te whiu rangitahi. Mēnā ka pāngia koe e ēnei tohu i a koe e mahi ana i tētahi mea, tera pea ka uaua ki a koe te whakangā, ā, tera pea ka iti haere, ka ngaro rānei ngā tohu. Heoi anō, tera pea ka hoki wawe mai ngā tohu ina tīmata anō koe i tāu mahi o mua.

I te mea he rite ngā tohu o te TIA me te whiu, me waea tonu koe ki te 911. Kāore he huarahi hei mōhio mēnā he whiu, he TIA rānei i te wā e puta ai ngā tohu.

Kia pēhea te roa ka taea e te TIA te mau tonu?

Ka rerekē pea te roa o te TIA. E ai ki te whakamāramatanga, he iti iho i te 24 hāora te roa o te TIA. Heoi, he onge te roa o te TIA. He torutoru meneti noa iho te roa o te nuinga o ngā TIA.

He aha te tirohanga mō te TIA?

Ko te tirohanga mō te TIA e whakawhirinaki ana ki te take me te aha e mahia ana e koe. Ki te kore he maimoatanga, ka tino teitei te mōrearea o te whiu i roto i ngā rā 90 e whai ake nei – inā koa i roto i ngā rā tuatahi e rua i muri i te TIA.

He pai ake te tirohanga mēnā ka rapu awhina hauora ohorere koe i taua wā tonu . Ka taea e ngā tākuta te whakaū mēnā i pāngia koe e te TIA, i te whiu rānei, ā, ka kitea he aha te take, te take rānei o tō TIA. Pērā ai, ka taea e rātou te whakatau me pēhea te rongoā i te raruraru matua, me te aha hoki ka taea e koe te mahi hei ārai i ngā raruraru anō.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō i muri i te TIA?

I muri i tō whiwhinga maimoatanga, he mea tino nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta. Mā te whai tonu i aua tohutohu, ka nui ake te tūponotanga kia kore koe e pāngia e tētahi atu TIA, e te whiu rānei. Nā te mea he maha ngā take ka puta ai ngā TIA, ka rerekē pea te huarahi e tika ana kia tiakina koe.

Ko ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei ārai i ngā TIA, hei whakaiti rānei i tō tuponotanga ki te pāngia e aua TIA, koia anō ngā mea me mahi e koe i muri i te TIA. Ka hoatu e tō tākuta he tohutohu motuhake mō ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi, me ngā mea me mahi e koe.

Āhea ahau me haere ki te tākuta? / Āhea ahau me haere ki te rūma ohorere?

I muri i te whiwhinga o te maimoatanga ohorere mō te TIA, me toro atu koe ki tētahi tākuta mō te tiaki whai muri. Ka whakaritea e tō tākuta he haerenga whai muri mēnā e tika ana. Ka āwhina hoki rātou i a koe ki te aroturuki i ō tohu me te kite i te pai o te mahi a tō maimoatanga.

Mena kua pāngia koe e te TIA i mua, ā, ka hoki mai anō aua tohu, me waea atu tonu koe ki te 1990 ka haere ki te rūma whawhati tata.

Tērā pea he mate kē atu kei te pāngia e te TIA. Me rapu awhina hauora ohorere koe mēnā ka pāngia koe e tētahi o ēnei tohu:

• Ngā toto totoka i roto i ngā uaua o ngā waewae (Deep Vein Thrombosis – DVT) (pupuhi, whero, mamae o ngā waewae)
• Te Pukupuku Pūkahukahu (PE) (mamae ohorere o te uma, uaua ki te manawa)
• Te whakaekenga o te ngakau (mamae nui o te uma, te kikī o te uma, te mamae e horapa ana ki raro i te ringa maui)

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu e au ki te tākuta?

• I pā mai he TIA ki ahau, he whiu rānei?
• He aha ngā tino take/ngā āhuatanga i hua ai, i whai wāhi rānei ki taku TIA?
• He aha ngā huringa ka taea e au te mahi, e hiahia ana rānei ahau ki te mahi hei ārai i tētahi atu TIA, i tētahi whiu rānei?
• He aha ngā maimoatanga e wātea ana hei ārai i tētahi atu TIA, i tētahi whiu rānei?
• He aha ngā pānga taha me mōhio ahau ka puta mai i ngā rongoā, i ngā maimoatanga rānei?
• He aha atu ngā tohu me haere ahau ki te rūma whawhati tata?

He pēhea te noa o te TIA?

He tino noa te TIA. E ai ki ngā tohunga, tata ki te 500,000 ngā TIA e pūrongohia ana i ia tau. Heoi, kei reira ngā taunakitanga e kī ana he nui ake tēnei tau. He maha ngā take mō tēnei:

• He rangitahi te TIA: Kāore pea te tangata e mōhio ki te mea e pā ana ki a rātou. Ki te tere te memeha o ngā tohu, kāore pea rātou e haere ki te hōhipera, e rapu tohutohu hauora rānei.
• Kāore he taunakitanga e waiho ana e ngā TIA:Kāore e taea te kite i te TIA i roto i ngā matawai whakaahua i muri i tōna mutunga. Mena he pakaru o te roro, he whiu, ehara i te TIA.
• He maha ngā wā ka puta ngā whiu i muri i ngā TIA: Ka puta pea te whiu i muri tata mai i te TIA, engari kāore pea rātou e mōhio he aha te TIA.
• He maha atu anō ngā āhuatanga e rite ana ki ngā TIA (ngā TIA e whai ana): He maha ngā āhuatanga e puta ai ngā tohu e rite ana ki te whiu, engari ehara i te whiu tūturu. Ina haere te tangata ki te hōhipera, tērā pea kāore e taea te kī he aha te take o ōna tohu.

Hei whakamutunga, koinei taku e mea atu nei ki a koe (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Ka pā mai pea te `(Transient Ischemic Attack – TIA)` i roto i ngā meneti torutoru. Engari ka taea e ia te whakapoauau me te mataku i roto i tō hinengaro. Ahakoa kei a koe ngā tohu o te whiu, ā, ka memeha haere i roto i ngā meneti torutoru, kaua rawa e warewarehia! Ko te tikanga me tere tonu te awhina hauora.

Mena he TIA tōu, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e te whiu i roto i ngā rā 90 e whai ake nei. Waihoki, ko te haurua o ngā whiu katoa i muri i te TIA ka puta i roto i ngā rā tuatahi e rua. Mā te whiwhi maimoatanga tonu, ka taea e koe te ārai i tētahi whiu kino ake. Ka taea e ia te whakaora i tō ora, te ārai i ngā kino tuturu, me te ārai i te ngaronga o te kaha. Nō reira, kia tino tupato ki tēnei. Ko taku tumanako ka whai hua ēnei mōhiohio māu me ō whanaunga.