He ao iti i roto i tō taringa - Me ako tātou i ngā mea katoa mō te taringa o roto.

Ina kī tātou "taringa," ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakaarohia e tātou te wāhanga e kitea ana, e pāngia ana. Engari i mōhio koe he wāhanga anō kei roto i tō tātou mahunga he tino iti, engari he maha ngā mahi tino nui e mahia ana? Ko te taringa o roto tēnā. He mea whakamiharo tēnei i hangaia e tō tātou tinana. Pērā i roto i tētahi kōrero tirotiro, ka puta ngā mea nunui i tēnei wāhi iti!

He aha te taringa o roto? Kei hea tonu tōna wāhi?

Whakaarohia, ahakoa e kī ana tātou "kai", he pūnaha tēnei e toru ngā wāhanga.

1. Taringa o Waho: Koinei te pū taringa e kitea ana e koe me te awa e uru ana ki roto i te taringa, arā, te awa taringa.

2. Taringa Waenga: He wāhanga iti, he rite ki te pouaka, o tō pūoro taringa. He mea whakamiharo, kei roto hoki i te taringa waenga ngā wheua iti rawa e toru o tō tātou tinana.

3. Taringa o Roto: Koinei te wāhi e uru mai ai te toa. Kei tua atu i te taringa waenga te taringa o roto, i roto i tētahi kōhao iti i roto i ngā wheua temporal e hanga ana i ngā taha o te angaanga.

Ahakoa te iti, te hohonu rānei o te whakaurunga o ēnei ki roto i te taringa o roto, he pānga nui tō rātou ki te āhua o tā tātou wheako i te ao. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ko tēnei okana iti te kawenga mō ngā oro e rangona ana e koe me tō taurite.

He aha ngā mahi a te taringa o roto? He aha ngā mahi nunui a tēnei okana iti?

E rua ngā mahi matua a te taringa o roto. He mea nui ngā mahi e rua mō ō tātou oranga.

1. Te mea kia rangona ngā oro.

2. Āwhina i a koe ki te pupuri i te taurite o tō tinana.

Āe, me kōrero tātou mō ēnei tokorua me ētahi atu kōrero taipitopito.

Ngā Āwhina Whakarongo - Me pēhea tātou e rongo ai i te oro?

Whakaarohia pēnei, he rite te tangi ki te tangata e haere ana. Ka tīmata tēnei haerenga i roto i tō taringa o waho. Mai i reira, ka haere mā roto i tō taringa waenga, ā, ka mutu ki roto i tō taringa o roto. He rite ki te tereina e haere ana i te teihana ki te teihana.

Kia tae ki roto i tō taringa o roto, ka hurihia ēnei ngaru oro e ngā hanganga motuhake hei pūngao hiko. Kātahi ka haria e tō io whakarongo tēnei pūngao hiko ki tō roro. Ko te wā tēnā e whakamārama ai tō roro i tēnei hei "oro" ka meinga koe kia rongo. He mīharo tēnā?

Āwhina ki te pupuri i te taurite - Taurite Tinana!

Waihoki, ina neke haere koe, kei te aroturuki tonu te taringa o roto i ō nekehanga. Ina rerekē tō tū, ahakoa he pōkaikaha tō mahunga, he hikoi, he oma, ka mōhio te taringa o roto ki ēnei mea katoa. Ka whakamōhio atu ki te roro mō ēnei huringa katoa. Kātahi ka kī atu te roro ki te tinana, "Āe, me mahi koe i tēnei hei pupuri i tō taurite." Whakaarohia, ki te huri haere koe, ka rite koe ki te huri haere, ā, ka whakahohehia hoki te taringa o roto i taua wā.

He aha ngā wāhanga o te taringa o roto? Ko wai kei roto i tēnei ao iti?

E rua ngā wāhanga matua o te taringa o roto:

1. Te Kōkārea:Koinei te mea hei āwhina i a koe kia rongo.

2. Ngā whekau o te pūnaha vestibular: Koinei ngā mea e āwhina ana i tō taurite.

Ngā wāhanga o te taringa mō te whakarongo - Cochlea

He okana āhua ngata te koklea i roto i tō taringa o roto. He mea nui tēnei i roto i te tukanga whakarongo. Kī tonu i te wai. Ka neke tēnei wai ina tae mai ngā ngaru oro. I roto i te koklea, e toru ngā ngongo e wehea ana e ngā kiriuhi angiangi e rua. Ko tētahi o ēnei kiriuhi e kiia ana ko te kiriuhi basilar . He rite ki te pakitara ngāwari. Kei runga ake i tēnei kiriuhi basilar ko te okana o Corti .

Kei roto i te okana o Corti ngā pūtau makawe tino angiangi. Kei ngā pito o ēnei pūtau makawe he pūwero ririki, rite ki te makawe, e kiia nei ko te stereocilia . Ina neke te wai i roto i te koklea, ka neke anō hoki ēnei stereocilia, pērā i te neke o ngā tarutaru moana hei whakautu ki ngā ngaru.

Anei tētahi tirohanga ki te tukanga whakamiharo e hurihia ai e te koklea ngā ngaru oro hei oro:

1. Ka uru te oro ki roto i tō taringa o waho, ka pā ki te tarau taringa. Mā tēnei ka neke ngā wheua iti e toru o te taringa waenga – te malleus, te incus, me te stapes .

2. Ko tēnei wheua, e kiia nei ko ngā stapes, e piri ana ki tētahi kōhao iti i roto i te koklea e kiia nei ko te matapihi oval . Ina neke ngā stapes, ka hangaia he ngaru i roto i te wai i roto i te koklea.

3. Mā ēnei ngaru ka neke ngā stereocilia i ngā pito o ngā pūtau makawe.

4. Mā te nekehanga o ēnei stereocilia ka puta he tohu hiko. Mā te io o te taringa ka haere ki tō roro.

5. Hei whakamutunga, ka whakamāramahia e te roro tēnei tohu hiko hei "oro".

Ahakoa te āhua uaua, ka puta katoa ēnei mea i roto i te kimo o te kanohi! He pūnaha tere, he pūnaha whai hua hoki tēnei.

Ngā wāhanga o te tinana hei taurite - Pūnaha Vestibular

Ko ngā hanganga o roto o tō taringa e āwhina ana ki te taurite , nō te pūnaha vestibular . E rua ngā wāhanga matua:

• E toru ngā awaawa haurua porowhita kī tonu i te wai.
• E rua ngā okana otolith : ko te saccule me te utricle .

Kia kite tātou he aha ēnei wāhanga, me te aha hoki e puta mai ana i a rātou:

• Ngā awa haurua porowhita: He ngongo kopikopiko ēnei i roto i tō taringa o roto. Pērā i te kokolea, kei roto hoki i ēnei ngongo ngā pūtau makawe. Engari kāore e aro ki ngā ngaru oro, engari ki ngā nekehanga o te tinana. Ina koa, ko te nekehanga hurihuri, pērā i te wā e tahuri ana, e whakatītaha ana rānei i tō mahunga., arā, ko ngā nekehanga kāore i te rārangi tika, koinei ngā mea matua hei āwhina i a koe ki te mōhio. Whakaarohia i a koe e kanikani ana, i a koe e hurihuri ana, koinei ngā mea e tuku tohu ana ki tō roro kia mau tonu tō taurite.

• Ngā whekau otolith i roto i te vestibule: Kei roto i tō saccule me tō utricle ngā pūtau makawe iti me ngā hanganga rite ki te karaihe e kiia nei ko te otoconia . Ka kitea e rātou ngā nekehanga o te tinana i te nekehanga o te wai i roto i tō taringa o roto. Ina koa, ka āwhina te saccule me te utricle ki te kite i te wā e neke whakamua ana tō tinana, whakamuri, ake, iho rānei . Hei tauira, ka whakahohehia ēnei ina kei roto koe i te ararewa, ina neke tere ana rānei te motuka.

Ka haere ngā hiko e puta mai ana i te nekehanga o ēnei pūtau makawe ki tō roro mā roto i tō io vestibulocochlear , te io tuawaru o te angaanga. Ka whakamāramahia e te roro ēnei tohu hiko hei mōhiohio mō tō taurite.

He aha ngā mate me ngā āhuatanga e pāngia ai te taringa o roto?

He mea nui te taringa o roto kia ora ai tō whakarongo me tō taurite. Anei ētahi o ngā mate me ngā āhuatanga o te taringa o roto e tino kitea ana ka pāngia ai tēnei:

• Neuroma oro: He pukupuku kore-matepukupuku ka taea te whakawhanake i runga i tētahi io nui e whai wāhi ana ki te taurite.
• Te Vertigo Tūnga Kino Paroxysmal (BPPV): He mate vestibular (taurite) tēnei. Ka puta ina mau ngā wahi iti o te otoconia i roto i te taringa o roto ki ngā awa haurua porowhita. Ka taea e tēnei te meinga koe kia rite ki te neke haere, ahakoa kāore koe e neke ana. Ka rite ki te hurihuri o tō mahunga.
• Te ngaronga o te rongo: He mate tino noa tēnei. He maha ngā take. He rerekē ngā momo, pērā i te ngaronga o te rongo e pā ana ki te koroheketanga (presbycusis) , te ngaronga o te rongo nā te haruru (NIHL) , me te ngaronga o te rongo ohorere (SSNHL) .
• Mate taringa o roto (Otitis interna / Mate taringa o roto): He āhuatanga e mumura ai te taringa o roto. Ko te labyrinthitis me te vestibular neuritis ngā momo tino noa. Ka taea e ēnei mate te whakararu i te rongo me te pororaru roa.
• Te mate a Ménière: He mate mau tonu (roa) tēnei e pā ana ki te taringa o roto. Ka pā ki te whakarongo me te taurite, ā, ka rerekē pea ngā tohu i ia wā, i ia wā.
• Te paitini o te taringa: Te kino ki te taringa o roto hei pānga taha o te tango i ētahi rongoā.
• Te tangi o te taringa:He tangi e haruru tonu ana i roto i ngā taringa (hei tauira, he haruru, he ngunguru). He maha ngā wā ka pā tēnei ki te ngaronga o te rongo.

Haunga tēnei, he maha atu anō ngā āhuatanga ka pāngia ai te taringa o roto:

• Mate taringa ā-roto aunoa
• Te ārai i te ware taringa - Ahakoa he raruraru nui tēnei nō te taringa o waho, i ētahi wā ka pā kino ki te taringa o roto.
• Hyperacusis - Te rongonga i ngā oro noa me te nui rawa o te haruru, ā, kāore e taea te whakamanawanui.
• Otosclerosis - he tipu rerekē o ngā wheua o te taringa waenga.
• Te fistula perilymphatic
• Te mate whakaheke awaawa teitei
• Te mate Susac

He aha ngā tohu, ngā āhuatanga rānei e kitea whānuitia ana o te raruraru o te taringa o roto?

Mena he he kei roto i tō taringa o roto, ka pāngia pea koe e tētahi, e ētahi rānei o ēnei tohu:

• Te uaua ki te mārama ki ngā kōrero a ētahi atu.
• Ngā kare ā-roto kino o te taringa, hei tauira, te mamae, te tangi, te pēhanga rānei .
• Te mamae o te upoko .
• Pōuriuri.
• Te Whēwhe - Koinei te kare ā-roto e hurihuri ana koe, e takahurihuri ana rānei ngā mea i tō taha.
• Oscillopsia - te kitenga i ngā mea e neke ana, engari kāore e neke ana.

I runga anō i te āhua o tō taringa o roto, tera pea ka pāngia koe e ētahi atu tohu. Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ēnei tohu, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i ngā raruraru o roto o te taringa?

He maha ngā whakamātautau e whakamahia ana e ngā tākuta hei tirotiro i te taringa o roto, hei tautuhi hoki i ngā raruraru o te taringa o roto. Ko ngā whakamātautau matua ko:

• Ngā whakamātautau whakarongo: Ka mahia ēnei whakamātautau hei tirotiro i te mahi a te pūnaha whakarongo i roto i tō taringa o roto.
• Whakamātautau tukunga otoacoustic (OAE): Ka whakamātautauhia te mahi a ngā pūtau makawe rongo i roto i tō taringa o roto.
• Whakamātautau urupare roro whakarongo (ABR): Ka whakamātautauhia te pai o te mahi a tō io whakarongo matua.
• Ngā whakamātautau vestibular: He maha ngā whakamātautau kei roto i te pākahiko whakamātautau vestibular. Ka tirohia e ēnei te pai o te mahi a te wāhanga vestibular (taurite) o tō taringa o roto.

He aha ngā rongoā noa mō ngā raruraru taringa o roto?

I runga i tō mate, ka taea e ngā maimoatanga te whakahaere, te whakaora rānei i tō āhua. Anei ētahi maimoatanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana:

• Ngā rongoā:
• Whakaorahia ngā mate pāwera ki ngā paturopi , ki ngā rongoā ārai huaketo rānei .
• Āwhina ki te whakahaere i te wai i roto i te taringa o rotoNgā rongoā whakaheke toto (ngā pire wai).
• Ka whakaitihia te mumura e ngā steroids .
• Ngā rongoā e hoatu ana hei whakahaere i ngā tohu.
• Ngā taputapu āwhina whakarongo:
• Ngā taputapu whakarongo .
• Ngā whakaurunga koklea .
• Te Whakaora:
• Te whakaora i te pūnaha vestibular (VRT): Mā te whakapai ake i te mahi tahi a ngā wāhanga katoa o tō pūnaha vestibular hei pupuri i te taurite ka mahi tahi.
• Pokanga:
• He pokanga hei whakatika i ngā wāhanga pakaru o te taringa o roto, hei tango rānei i ngā pukupuku.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i tōku taringa o roto? He mea tino nui tēnei!

He maha ngā huarahi hei tiaki i tō taringa o roto mai i te ngaronga o te rongo. Anei ētahi o ngā mea tino nui:

• Whakaitihia te oro: I te wā e mātaki ana i te pouaka whakaata, e mātaki ana i ngā ataata, e whakarongo ana ki ngā waiata – ina koa i te wā e whakamahi ana i ngā taringa (taringa) – whakaitihia te oro ka whakarongo. He mea tēnei e kore e arohia e te tini o te tangata, engari he mea tino nui.
• Āta karohia ngā wāhi haruru: Hei tauira, ko te noho tawhiti atu i ngā kaikōrero, pērā i tētahi kōnohete puoro.
• Whakamahia ngā taputapu tiaki taringa: Ki te kore e taea te karo i ngā haruru nui, whakamahia ngā mono taringa , ngā taupoki taringa, ngā pane whakarongo rānei.
• Me rapu maimoatanga mō ngā raruraru o roto o te taringa i te wā e tika ana: Ki te rapu maimoatanga koe i te wā tonu ka kite koe i tētahi mea he hē, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka āraihia e koe ngā kino nui mō te wā roa.

Kia maumahara, kaua e noho noa iho me te whakaaro, "Kāore au e rongo i a koe." Ahakoa he mea iti noa iho, ka taea te tīmata i tētahi raruraru nui.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

He wāhanga tino uaua, he wāhanga ngāwari, he wāhanga nui hoki tō taringa o roto o tō tinana. I ia hēkona, i ia rā, ka hurihia e tō taringa o roto ngā ngaru oro hei oro hei tiaki i a koe, hei tāpiri uara ki tō oranga, hei āwhina hoki i a koe kia noho taurite.

Ka puta mai pea ngā raruraru o te ngaronga o te rongo me te taurite i ētahi wā, kāore he whakatūpato . Ka whakararuraru pea ēnei i tō kaha ki te whakamahi i ngā mōhiohio pūoro mai i tō taringa o roto. Ki te kore e rongoatia, ka kino haere ngā raruraru o te taringa o roto i te roanga o te wā.

Nō reira, ki te mea he iti noa iho tō whakapae kei te hē tetahi mea kei roto i tō taringa o roto, ko te mea pai ko te kaua e wareware i te kare ā-roto, engari me toro atu ki te tākuta i te wā e taea ai, me te rapu tohutohu. Kia tiakina ō taringa!

Taringa o roto , whakarongo, ngaronga whakarongo, taurite, kokora, pūnaha vestibular, mate taringa, pōturi, tinnitus, Taringa o roto