Kei a koe anō tēnei maremare rerekē? Me kōrero tātou mō te Mycoplasma!

Kei te pāngia koe e te maremare, e te mamae rānei o te korokoro i ēnei rā? I ētahi wā ka whakaaro tātou, "Āe, he rewharewha noa iho tēnei." Engari, ehara i te mea he ngāwari noa iho ngā maremare katoa. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi momo huakita motuhake. Ko te ingoa ko Mycoplasma . Kua rongo pea koe i tēnei ingoa i mua. Kia kite tātou he aha tēnei ingoa, me te hiranga o tēnei ingoa.

He aha te Mycoplasma? Kia mārama tātou!

He māmā noa iho, he momo huakita te Mycoplasma. Pērā i ētahi atu huakita e puta ai ngā mate i roto i ō tātou tinana. Heoi, he āhua motuhake tēnei huakita Mycoplasma. Arā, kāore i rite ki te nuinga o ngā huakita, kāore he pakitara pūtau .

Whakaarohia, pērā i te whare he pakitara, he pakitara pūtau tō te nuinga o ngā huakita. Ko ngā paturopi noa e hoatu ana e tātou mō te mate ka whakangāwari i tēnei pakitara pūtau, ka patu hoki i ngā huakita. Heoi, nā te mea kāore i te pakitara pūtau ngā huakita Mycoplasma, kāore aua paturopi noa e mahi ki a ia . Koinei te mea motuhake mō tēnei.

Engari kāore he mea hei manukanuka. I te nuinga o te wā, ka memeha haere ngā mate mycoplasma. Ki te kore, ka taea e ngā tākuta te tohu i ngā paturopi motuhake hei patu i ngā huakita me te āwhina i a koe ki te ora.

He aha ngā momo Mycoplasma kei reira?

E toru ngā momo matua o tēnei huakita Mycoplasma, ka taea e ēnei te whakararu i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana.

1. Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Koinei te momo tino noa . Ka pā te nuinga ki ō tātou pukahukahu me te pūnaha manawa . Ko te niumōnia i puta mai i tēnei ka kiia hoki ko te "niumōnia hīkoi" . Nā te mea he rite ōna tohu ki te makariri uma noa, ki te momo niumōnia ngawari rānei. I te nuinga o te wā, kāore e hiahiatia te noho ki te hōhipera.

Whakaarohia, tāu tamaiti, me karanga ia ko Kasun. He iti te kirika o Kasun mō ētahi rā, ā, he maremare mamae, maroke hoki. Kāore e taea e ia te haere ki te kura. I tana haerenga ki te tākuta, ka whakamātauhia ia e ia, ā, ka mea pea he "niumōnia hīkoi" pea, nā te niumōnia Mycoplasma.

2. Mycoplasma genitalium `(Mycoplasma genitalium)`

Kei roto i ngā okana o tō tātou pūnaha whakaputa uri tēnei momo mycoplasma. Ka taea te tuku i te taatai. Arā, ka taea te tuku mai i tētahi tangata ki tētahi atu mā te moe tāne. He rite tonu ōna tohu ki ērā o ētahi atu mate tuku i te taatai ​​(STI) . Hei tauira, ka mamae pea i te wā moe tāne me te rere rerekē mai i te tara, i te ure rānei.

3. Mycoplasma hominis `(Mycoplasma hominis)`

Kei roto i a tātou tēnei huakitaTe ara mimi me ngā whekau whakaputa uri. Ka pā mai pea ngā mate, inā koa i roto i te hunga ngoikore te pūnaha ārai mate . Waihoki, tera pea ka horahia ēnei huakita mai i te whaea ki te tamaiti i te wā e whānau ana. He tino nui tēnei mōrearea i roto i ngā pēpi i whānau wawe .

He aha ngā tohu o te mate mycoplasma?

Kāore pea ētahi o ngā mate mycoplasma e puta he tohu . Kāore pea koe e mōhio kei a koe te mate. Engari, ki te puta mai ngā tohu, ka roa pea mai i ētahi rā ki te kotahi marama pea. I te nuinga o te wā ka puta ngā tohu i muri i te rua ki te toru wiki o te urunga mai o te huakita ki te tinana.

Ko ngā tohu e whai ake nei e kitea whānuitia ana i roto i ngā mate Mycoplasma pneumoniae :

• Ngā oro rerekē o te pukahukahu (ngā oro e rangona ana i te wā e tirotirohia ana e te tākuta)
• Maremare maroke (maremare kāore he huware)
• Ngenge, ngenge
• Kirika
• Ānini
• Te uaua ki te manawa (pērā i te poto o te manawa)
• Korokoro mamae

He tino onge te puta o te ponana kiri i ētahi tāngata. Ka rerekē pea tēnei mai i te ira whero iti ki ngā pupuhi kino, mamae hoki.

Me pēhea te puta o ngā mate mycoplasma?

He huakita hopuhopu te Mycoplasma. Ina koa, ko te momo 'Mycoplasma pneumoniae', ka taea te horapa ngāwari ki ētahi atu mā roto i ngā pata ririki e tukuna ana ki te rangi ina maremare, ina tihe rānei te tangata pangia . Ko ēnei mate manawa Mycoplasma ka horapa mō te 10 rā pea.

Ko wai kei te nui ake te mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i ēnei?

Ka pāngia te tangata e te mate Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Heoi anō, kei reira ētahi āhuatanga mōrearea e whakapiki ake ai i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanaketanga o te mate.

• Tau: Ko ngā mate pukupuku Mycoplasma pneumoniae te mea tino noa i waenga i ngā tamariki i waenga i te 5 me te 17 tau.
• Ētahi āhuatanga hauora: Mena kei a koe tētahi mate pūkahukahu pēnei i te huango , ki te ngoikore rānei tō pūnaha ārai mate , ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e te mate.
• Te noho i ngā wāhi kīkī: Ko te hunga e noho ana i ngā wāhi kīkī pēnei i ngā kura, ngā whare moe, ngā hōhipera, ngā whare tiaki kaumātua, me ngā whare herehere he nui ake te mōrearea ki te pangia e tēnei mate.

Ngā raruraru i puta mai i te mate Mycoplasma

Ahakoa he take māmā noa iho tēnei i te nuinga o te wā, i ētahi wā ka arahi pea te mate mycoplasma ki ētahi atu raruraru . Koia te mea nui kia rapu tohutohu hauora mēnā ka puta ngā tohu.

• Ngā whakaekenga huango
• Te kohikohinga o te pūkahukahu i roto i te arai o ngā pukahukahu (Empyema)
• Te mate roro (encephalitis) (he tino onge tēnei)
• Te anemia hemolytic nā te whakangaromanga o ngā toto toto whero
• Ngā raruraru whatukuhu
• Te rerenga wai i roto i te puku (te kohikohinga wai i waenganui i ngā pukahukahu me te uma)
• Pūkahukahu kino
• Ko ētahi mate kiri, hei tauira, ngā āhuatanga kino pērā i te mate Stevens-Johnson .

Kaua e wehi ki te whakarongo ki ēnei mea. Ehara i te katoa e whakawhanake ana i ēnei mea. Engari he mea nui kia mōhio.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i ngā mate mycoplasma?

Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka pātai tuatahi ia ki a koe mō ō tohumate . Ka pātai atu ia ki a koe mō tō hītori hauora , tō taiao, me te mea kei te haere koe ki ngā wāhi kī tonu i te tangata. Kātahi ka tirotirohia e ia te tinana .

Tērā pea ka tonoa he hihi-X o te uma hei whakaū i te mate Mycoplasma pneumoniae. I ētahi wā, me whakamahi anō hoki i ētahi atu whakamātautau whakaahua, pērā i te matawai CT .

Ngā whakamātautau hei tautuhi i ngā mate mycoplasma

He maha ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga hei āwhina i te tautuhi, i te whakaū rānei i te mate mycoplasma.

• Whakamātautau PCR (Whakamātautau Tauhohenga mekameka Polymerase): Ko te tikanga he tango tauira o ngā mea i puta mai i te ihu, i te korokoro rānei (te ūkui), me te tirotiro mō ngā rauemi ira o te huakita Mycoplasma.
• Whakamātautau serology: Ko te tikanga he tango tauira o tō toto, ka tirotiro mō ngā paturopi e hangaia ana e tō pūnaha ārai mate hei ārai i te mate mycoplasma.
• Whakamātautau Coombs: Ka tirohia e tēnei whakamātautau ngā paturopi ka kino pea i ō toto whero.

Me pēhea te rongoā i te mycoplasma?

Ka memeha haere ētahi mate mycoplasma, kāore he maimoatanga , inā koa mēnā he tino ngawari ngā tohu. Mēnā he ihu pupuhi tōu, he maremare rānei, ka taea e koe te tango i ngā rongoā kore-tohu (OTC) hei āwhina i te whakahaere i ō tohu.

Heoi, ki te whakaaro koe he kino te mate, ki te kore rānei ō tohu e pai ake, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta mō ētahi tohutohu . Ka taea e ia te tohu i tētahi rongoā paturopi tika hei patu i ngā huakita.

Kia mahara ki tā mātou i kī ai i mua ake nei kāore e mahi ngā paturopi noa ki te mycoplasma? Koia te take e whakamahia ai e ngā tākuta he momo paturopi motuhake mō tēnei. He whai hua ngā paturopi Macrolide . Hei tauira:

• Azithromycin
• Clarithromycin
• Eritromisina

Heoi anō, ka hoatu pea he paturopi tetracycline ki a koe, pērā i te doxycycline . Mena he ngoikore tō pūnaha ārai mate, ka tohua pea e tō tākuta he fluoroquinolone , pērā i te levofloxacin .

Kia pēhea te tere o taku ora ake i muri i te maimoatanga?

Kia tīmata koe ki te rongoā paturopi, ka tīmata ō tohumate ki te pai ake i roto i ngā rā e rua, e toru rānei. Heoi, ka roa pea ētahi wiki ka memeha haere ngā mate manawa. Mena kua oti i a koe te rongoā paturopi, ā, kei te raru tonu koe, kei te mau tonu rānei ō tohumate, me toro atu anō ki tō tākuta.

Kia pēhea te wā me toro atu ahau ki te tākuta?

Ki te haere tonu ngā tohu pēnei i te mare me te kirika, ki te piki haere rānei ngā tohu pēnei i te wheezing, me toro atu ki te tākuta kia whiwhi maimoatanga .

Ki te tino uaua te manawa, ki te nui rānei te kirika e kore e heke mō ētahi rā, haere tonu ki te wāhanga ohorere o te hōhipera tata. He mea tino nui tēnei.

Ka taea te ārai i ngā mate Mycoplasma?

Kāore anō kia kitea he kano ārai mate hei ārai i ngā mate mycoplasma. Ā, he tino hopuhopu ngā huakita. Heoi, ka taea e koe te tiaki i a koe anō me ētahi atu i tēnei huakita mā te mahi i ēnei mea ngāwari:

• Taupokina tō waha me tō ihu ina maremare, ina tihe rānei.
• Kia mau ki ngā tikanga akuaku pai. Horoia ō ringaringa ki te hopi me te wai i ngā wā katoa.
• Noho ki te kāinga mēnā kei te mate koe. Ki te haere koe ki waho, mauria he kopare kanohi hei ārai i te pangia o ētahi atu.
• Tangohia ngā paturopi i tohua e te tākuta kia tika, kia tika hoki i te wā tika.

He aha te mea ka tupu mēnā ka pāngia ahau e te mate mycoplasma?

Ka rerekē ngā mate e puta mai ana i ngā huakita Mycoplasma, i runga i te momo Mycoplasma kei a koe me te wāhi o tō tinana e pangia ana.

Tērā pea ka whakahaerehia e tō tākuta he whakamātautau hei kimi i te momo huakita e mate ana koe. Me tīmata koe ki te pai ake i roto i ētahi rā i muri i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga. Tērā pea ka roa ētahi tohu i muri i te mutunga o te maimoatanga, engari me memeha atu i roto i ētahi wiki. Hei tauira, ko te maremare i puta mai i te Mycoplasma pneumoniae ka roa pea mō ētahi wiki i muri i te mutunga o te rongoā paturopi.

Kia pehea te roa o te mate mycoplasma?

Ki te tango koe i ngā paturopi, ka tīmata te pai ake o ō tohu i roto i ngā rā e rua, e toru rānei. Heoi, ki te pangia koe e te mate Mycoplasma pneumoniae, ka mau tonu pea tō maremare mō ētahi wiki i muri i te mutunga o te rongoā paturopi.

Whakarāpopototanga: Ngā mea hei maumahara mā tātou

Āe, he huakita tino hopuhopu te mycoplasma ka taea te whakararu i ngā mate huakita. Ahakoa i te nuinga o te wā kāore tēnei mate i te kino, he mea nui kia aro atu koe ki ō tohumate.

Ki te mau tonu ētahi o ō tohumate, ki te āhua kino haere rānei, me toro atu ki te tākuta. Ka taea e ia te tohu i tētahi rongoā paturopi motuhake hei patu i ēnei momo huakita, kāore nei he pakitara pūtau. Me whakamātau pea koe i tētahi atu momo rongoā mēnā kāore tētahi e mahi. Engari, me tere tonu tō ora.

Kia maumahara, ko te noho hauora te mea nui rawa atu. Nō reira, tiakina tō tinana.

` Maikoroplasma, mate kitakita, pūnaha manawa, niumōnia, niumōnia hīkoi, paturopi, tohu