Kua whakaaro koe ki te uaua o te hoki ki te mahi i ngā mea i a koe anō i muri i tētahi aituā, mate, pokanga rānei? Tērā pea he wero nui te whakakakahu, te hanga tī, te haere noa rānei ki te toa. I tēnei rā, e kōrero ana tātou mō tētahi maimoatanga motuhake hei āwhina i a koe i ngā wā pēnei.
He aha te tikanga o te Mahi Whakaora (OT)?
Ko te Whakaora Mahi (OT) he momo maimoatanga e whakapai ake ana i tō kaha ki te mahi i ngā mahi o ia rā, takitahi, haumaru hoki . Ehara i te mea ko tō mahi anake te tikanga o te kupu "mahi". Ka taea te whakamahi i tētahi mahi e mahia ana e koe i ia rā. Ka taea te whakamahi i tētahi mea mai i te parai i ō niho i te ata, ki te tunu kai, ki te whakakakahu, ki te whakamahi rorohiko rānei.
Whakaarohia kua pāngia koe e te aituā, ā, kua paku mārō tō ringa. Kātahi ka uaua ki te tapahi i tētahi huawhenua, ki te mau rānei i tētahi hāte, tika? I ngā wā pēnei, ka āwhinahia koe e tētahi Kaiwhakaora Mahi, he tohunga hauora kua whiwhi whakangungu motuhake mō tēnei. Tērā pea ka ako ia i a koe ki te pupuri i tētahi maripi i tētahi huarahi rerekē, ki tētahi huarahi māmā ake rānei ki te pātene i ō pātene. Arā, ko te whāinga matua o tēnei whakaora ko te whakaatu ki a koe me pēhea te whakahaere anō i tō oranga, te noho motuhake.
Ko wai e hiahia ana ki te maimoatanga Mahi Whakaora (OT)?
He pai te rongoā OT mō te hunga e uaua ana ki te mahi i ngā mahi o ia rā mō ngā take maha. Kei reira anō te rongoā OT motuhake (Pediatric Occupational Therapy) e hiahiatia ana mō ngā tamariki nohinohi. Tirohia te ripanga i raro nei mō ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana tēnei rongoā.
| Momo kounga | Ngā tauira |
|---|---|
| I muri i ngā aituā, i ngā whara rānei |
|
| Me ngā mate hauora mau tonu | |
| Mō ētahi hauātanga | |
| I muri i te pokanga |
Me pēhea te whakatinanatanga o tēnei tukanga maimoatanga?
E toru ngā wāhanga matua o te maimoatanga OT.
1. Aromatawai
Ina tūtaki tuatahi koe ki tētahi Kaiwhakaora Mahi, ka kōrero ia ki a koe me tō whānau kia mārama ake ai koe ki tō āhuatanga. He aha ō whāinga? He aha tāu e hiahia ana kia mahi anō? He aha ō arai o nāianei? Ka pātai atu ia ki a koe i ēnei mea katoa. I ētahi wā ka haere mai ia ki tō kāinga, ki tō wāhi mahi rānei ki te tirotiro i te taiao. Pērā ai, ka mārama ia ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana e koe he āwhina, me ngā mea e tika ana kia mahia hei āwhina i a koe.
2. Ngā Wawaotanga
Koinei te wāhanga tino nui o te maimoatanga. I konei, ka whakaatuhia koe e tō kaiwhakaora hinengaro ki ngā tikanga, ki ngā mahi whakakori tinana, me ngā taputapu.
Hei tauira, kei roto i tēnei ko te whakaako i te tangata kua tangohia tōna waewae ki te whakamahi haumaru i te peka hangai, i te tūru wīra rānei. Kua whakangungua rātou ki te mahi i ngā mahi o te whare, me te haereere me aua taputapu.
I ētahi wā, ka taea ēnei te whakamahi hei whakapakari i tō kaha tinana me te taunga o ngā nekehanga. Ko te mea nui i konei ko te whakarite i ēnei mea katoa kia rite ki ō whāinga tinana, hinengaro, me te pāpori. Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te mahi i ngā mahi o ia rā, pērā i:
- Te whakakakahu
- Te tango rongoā i te wā tika
- Te haere ki te toa me te hoko kai
- Te taraiwa i tētahi waka
- Te whakamahi i te rorohiko, i te waea rānei
3. Ngā Aromatawai me ngā Hua
He tukanga tonu tēnei. I a koe e taunga haere ana ki ngā tikanga hou, ka aroturuki tonu tō kaiwhakaora i tō ahunga whakamua. Ka tirohia hoki e ia tō āhua hinengaro. Ki te kore tetahi mea e pai ana mōu, ka whakatikatikaina e ia ina hiahiatia.
He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te Whakaora Mahi (OT) me te Whakaora Tinana (PT)?
Ahakoa he maimoatanga e rua hei āwhina i a koe ki te neke i tō tinana kia pai, kia haumaru hoki, he rerekētanga iti kei roto i te whāinga matua o ngā mea e rua.
Whakaarohia te PT (Whakaora Tinana) he mahi rite ki te whakatika i te miihini motuka. Ko tōna tikanga he whakapai ake i te nekehanga, te kaha, me te ngāwari o te tinana. Hei tauira, te whakaharatau i te piko me te whakatika i te turi i muri i te pokanga turi.
Ko te OT (Occupational Therapy) he rite ki te whakaako i a koe ki te taraiwa haumaru ki te hūpermakete, ki te tiki i ō kai, ka hoki ki te kāinga ko koe anake. Ko tōna tikanga ko te whakamahi i te kaha tinana i whakawhanakehia mā te PT hei whakaako i a koe ki te mahi tika i ō mahi o ia rā.
I ētahi wā, ka hiahiatia pea ēnei maimoatanga e rua i te wā kotahi. Mā tō tākuta koe e tohutohu taipitopito mō tēnei.
He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o tēnei?
He maimoatanga tino haumaru, tino whai hua hoki te rongoā ā-tinana. Ko tōna painga matua ko te taea e koe te noho motuhake me te māia anō. He mea nui hoki hei whakatairanga i tō hauora hinengaro.
Pērā i ngā mahi ā-tinana katoa, he tūponotanga kei te pāngia koe e ngā whara iti. Engari mā tō kaiwhakaora koe e ako ki te whakaiti i taua tūponotanga. Tērā pea ka paku mārō, ka mamae hoki i te tīmatanga. He mea noa tēnā. Ki te mea he mamae, he whakamataku rānei tetahi mea, kaua e wehi ki te kōrero ki tō kaiwhakaora.
Mena ka pāngia koe e te uauatanga ki te mahi i ō mahi o ia rā, ki te puta mai he tohu hou, ki te kino haere rānei tō āhua, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu . Waihoki, ki te hiahia koe ki ētahi huringa i te wā e rongoatia ana, kōrero ki tō kaiwhakaora hinengaro mō tēnā.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara i te mea ko tō mahi anake te kaupapa o te whakaora mahi (OT), engari ko te āwhina i a koe ki te mahi i ngā mahi o ia rā, mai i te whakakakahu ki te mahi i ētahi atu mea.
- He tino whai hua tēnei mō ngā mamae i puta mai i ngā āhuatanga rerekē pēnei i ngā aituā, ngā pokanga, ngā whiu, me te mate rumatiki.
- He rerekē ngā mahi o ia rā, o ia rā (OT) me te mahi o ia rā (PT). Ahakoa ka hangaia e te PT te nekehanga me te kaha o te tinana, ka akohia koe e te mahi o ia rā (OT) me pēhea te whakamahi i taua kaha hei mahi i ngā mahi o ia rā.
- He maimoatanga tino haumaru tēnei kua whakaritea mōu. Ahakoa he uaua pea i te tīmatanga, he pai te hua.
- Kōrero ki tō tākuta kia mōhio ai mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki tēnei momo maimoatanga. Māna koe e ārahi ki te huarahi tika.
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