Kei te puta mai anō hoki tō kauae? Me ako tātou mō te (Prognathism)!

Kua kite koe i ētahi wā ka paku piko whakamua ngā kauae o ētahi tāngata, arā, te pito o raro, o runga rānei o ō rātou waha? Tērā pea ka pērā anō ō whakaaro. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te "Prognathism" i roto i te rongoā. He mea tēnei e whānau mai ana ētahi tāngata, engari i ētahi wā ka puta mai i tētahi aituā ki ō rātou niho i muri mai i te ao, i ētahi whanonga rānei mai i te tamarikitanga (hei tauira, te ngote i ō rātou koromatua). Me kōrero taipitopito atu tātou mō tēnei i tēnei rā?

He aha tēnei kauae e pū ana (Prognathism)? He māmā noa iho...

Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te tikanga o te "(Prognathism)" ko tō kauae, arā, te kauae o raro, o runga rānei o tō mata, ka nui ake te tū atu i te mea noa. I te nuinga o te wā, ka pā tēnei ki te kauae o raro. Whakaarohia, mēnā he rite te āhua o tō kauae o raro ki te tū atu i te kauae o runga, koinei te ingoa o tēnei āhuatanga.

He mate whānau tēnei, arā, ka taea te whānau mai me ēnei tohu. Heoi, i ētahi wā, ahakoa kāore he rerekētanga nui i te whānautanga, ka taea te whakawhanake i te mate i muri mai, nā te whara o ngā niho, te whiunga o te waha, te whanonga rānei mai i te tamarikitanga, pērā i te ngote i te koromatua.

He aha te āhua o tēnei? He aha ngā momo matua?

He maha ngā āhua o te `(Prognathism)`. Arā, he maha ngā momo. Me titiro tātou he aha ngā momo matua:

1. Te prognathism o te kauae o raro

Koinei te wā e nui ake ai te pupū o tō kauae o raro i tō kauae o runga. Ina tirohia mai i te taha, te āhua nei kei te pupū ake tō kauae. Koinei te momo e kitea nuitia ana i roto i te nuinga o te tangata.

2. Te whakatōnga o te kauae o runga

Koinei te wāhi e pupū ake ai tō kauae o runga ki mua rawa. I ētahi wā ka kiia tēnei ko te "alveolar prognathism". Ka puta pea te āhua o te ngutu o runga ki mua.

3. Te whakaputanga rua-runga

I tēnei wā , ka rite te puta whakamua o ō kauae o runga me ō kauae o raro .

He tino ngawari pea tēnei āhuatanga (Prognathism) mō ētahi tāngata, arā, kāore e kitea. Heoi, mō ētahi tāngata, he kino rawa atu tēnei āhuatanga. Mēnā ka pērā, ka pā nui ki te oranga o ia rā me te āhua.

Ko wai te hunga e tino pāngia ana e tēnei mate? He pēhea te noa o tōna pānga?

Ka pāngia pea ngā tāne me ngā wāhine e tēnei āhuatanga (Prognathism). Heoi, e ai ki ngā pūrongo he paku noa ake te kitea i roto i ngā tāne .

Mō te whānui o te horapa, ka kitea tēnei mate i roto i ngā tamariki i te tere i waenga i te 0.5% me te 2.0%. Mō ngā pakeke, kei waenga i te 2.0% me te 4.0% tēnei tere. Ko te tikanga, ahakoa ehara i te mea tino noa, he tokomaha te hunga e pāngia ana e tēnei raruraru.

He aha te pānga o te kauae e pupū ake ana ki tō hauora?

Ka pā mai pea he raruraru hauora nā te kauae e pupū ake ana, arā, te kore e tau tika ngā niho (malocclusion) . Ka pā mai pea ētahi atu raruraru hauora i tēnei āhuatanga "(Malocclusion)". Hei tauira:

• Tērā pea ka nui ake te pakaru me te pakaru o ngā niho .
• Tērā pea ka uaua te ngaungau i te kai.
• Tērā pea he uaua ki te whakapuaki i ētahi kupu i te wā e kōrero ana.

Hei tāpiritanga, nā te mea kāore i te tika te tūnga o ngā niho, he uaua pea te parai me te miro niho . Nō reira, he nui ake te mōrearea o te hunga whai mate pūkahukahu ki te pāngia e ngā poka me ngā mate kapia .

He aha ngā tohu o tēnei?

Tērā pea ka pāngia te tangata he kauae e pupū ana e ngā tohu maha. Kei te momo prognathism me tōna kaha tēnei. Ko ētahi o ngā tohu tino kitea ko:

• Te kauae o runga e pūwero ana, te kauae o raro, ngā kauae e rua rānei (koinei te āhuatanga matua).
• Ngā mate o te hononga Temporomandibular (TMJ) - Ko te tikanga he tangi pāwhiri, he mamae rānei kei roto i te kauae i te wā e whakatuwhera ana, e kati ana rānei i te waha.
• Te horo o ngā niho.
• Te teke o ngā niho i te wā e moe ana (Bruxism).
• Ngau raro, ngau runga rānei.
• Kauae kua motu.
• Te hē o te tūnga o ngā niho, pērā i te kīkī o ngā niho, te kōpiripiri rānei.
• Te uaua ki te ngaungau i te kai.
• Te uaua ki te kōrero.
• Te uaua ki te manawa (ina koa i ngā wā tino kino).

He aha tēnei e tupu nei? He aha ngā take?

Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te prognathism te take o te tipu rerekē o ngā wheua o tō kanohi . He maha ngā āhuatanga ka puta ai tēnei.

1. Ngā take ira

I te nuinga o te wā, ka tukuna iho te kauae nui hei āhuatanga ira . Arā, ka taea te tuku iho i waenga i te mātua ki te tamaiti. Pērā i te tae kiri me te tae makawe, kāore pea e pā ana ki tētahi mate hauora.

2. Nā ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora

Heoi, i ētahi wā, ko te `(Prognathism)` he tohu pea nō tētahi atu mate hauora, he `(syndrome) rānei. Ko ētahi tauira ko:

• `Acromegaly` : He mate tēnei e pā ana ki te repe pituitary. I roto i tēnei, ka nui rawa te homoni tipu e whakaputaina ana e te tinana. Nō reira, ka taea te whakanui i ngā kiko pēnei i te kauae.
• Te mate Crouzon : He mate ira tēnei. Ka puta he rerekētanga i roto i te hononga o ngā wheua angaanga. Ka taea e tēnei te arahi ki te prognathism me ētahi atu hapa o te kanohi me te mahunga.
• `Basal cell nevus syndrome` : He mate tuku iho anō hoki tēnei. I roto i tēnei, ka puta te whanaketanga kanohi rerekē. I ētahi wā, kei roto hoki i tēnei mate te `(Prognathism)`.
• `Acrodysostosis`Ka pā tēnei āhuatanga ki te tipu o te wheua. Ko te hunga e pāngia ana e te "Acrodysostosis" he iti noa iho te kauae o runga. Kātahi ka nui ake te kauae o raro i te mea nei. Hei tāpiri, ka kitea anō hoki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ihu poto, ngā ringa me ngā waewae poto.
• Te mate Down : He ira-kōroma tāpiri kei roto i te tinana o te hunga whai mate Down, ā, ka pā tēnei ki te whanaketanga o te tamaiti. I ētahi wā, ka nui rawa te tipu o te kauae.

Me pēhea te tautuhi i tēnei?

Ki te whakaaro koe kei a koe tēnei raruraru, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta i te tuatahi. Ka tirotirohia e te tākuta te tinana , ka pātai atu mō ō tohumate, ā, ka pātai atu mēnā kua pāngia tētahi o tō whānau e tēnei mate. Hei tāpiri, ka taea te whakahaere i ēnei whakamātautau:

• Ngā hihi-X niho : Mā ēnei ka pai ake tō māramatanga ki ō niho me te kauae e pupuri ana i a rātou ki te tūranga tika.
• Whakaahua X-ray : Ka taea e tēnei te tirotiro i te tirohanga taha o tō mata, ngā hononga kauae, me te hononga o ō niho (aukati).
• Ngā tānga niho : Ka whakamahia ēnei hei hanga tauira o ō niho. He āwhina tēnei ki te whakamahere maimoatanga.

Me pēhea te rongoā? (Te rongoā)

Ko te maimoatanga mō te prognathism e whakawhirinaki ana ki tōna kaha . I te nuinga o te wā, ko ngā raruraru wheua pēnei i te prognathism me mahi pokanga . Heoi, i ētahi wā, ka taea te whakamahi takitahi i ngā mahi orthodontic , pēnei i ngā braces. Heoi, i te nuinga o te wā , e taunakihia ana kia whakakotahihia te pokanga me te orthodontic .

Pokanga orthognathic

Ka kiia hoki tēnei he pokanga kauae whakatikatika . Ka mahia tēnei pokanga hei nuku i tō kauae ki te tūranga tika, hei whakapai ake i tōna hauora, i tōna mahi, me tōna āhua. Kia tika te tūnga o tō kauae, ka tika te piri o ō niho.

Te maimoatanga orthodontic

He maha ngā wā ka mahia te pokanga orthognathic me ngā whīra niho, ngā whakarārangi mārama rānei. Mō te tini o te tangata, ka whakatakotoria tuatahitia ngā whīra niho, ā, ka whakatikatikahia ngā niho i mua i te pokanga orthognathic. Heoi, ka rerekē pea tēnei mahere maimoatanga i ia tangata, i ia tangata . Mā tō tākuta koe e whakamārama te mahere maimoatanga pai rawa atu mō tō āhuatanga.

Kia maumahara, ko ēnei tikanga maimoatanga ka whakatauhia ngātahitia e te taote niho (Taonga Niho me te Taote Runga-Ngākau) me te taote niho whakahāngai.

Ka taea te whakaora i tēnei me te kore he pokanga?

Mena he tino ngawari te āhua, tera pea ka taea te whakatika mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā niho. Heoi, ehara tēnei i te mea noa. Ko ngā niho anake ka taea te neke e ngā rawhi niho, ehara i te mea ko ngā wheua o te mata. Nō reira, ki te mea he paku, he kino rānei te rerekētanga o te wheua, me tino hiahiatia he pokanga hei wāhanga o te maimoatanga .

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai i muri i te pokanga?

I te nuinga o te wā, e 9 ki te 12 marama pea te roa ki te ora katoa mai i te pokanga orthognathic. Ka hoatu e tō tākuta he tohutohu taipitopito mō ngā mea hei whai i tēnei wā, inā koa mō te kai me te whakakori tinana. Ahakoa e roa pea ki te tau te roa ki te ora katoa, me taea e koe te hoki ki te mahi, ki te kura, me ētahi atu mahi noa i roto i ngā wiki e rua ki te toru .

He tūponotanga kei te pokanga? (Ngā tūponotanga o te pokanga)

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he mōrearea anō hoki kei roto i te pokanga orthognathic. Ko ētahi o ngā raruraru ka pā mai ko:

• Te mate urutā i muri i te pokanga.
• Te kino o ngā io (ka pā te ngoikore o ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā ngutu me te kauae, engari he wā poto noa iho).
• Mamae te kauae.
• Te whati o te kauae (he tino onge).
• Ngā raruraru ngau.
• He iti noa te hokinga mai o te tūranga o te kauae.

Ka whakamāramahia e tō tākuta ēnei mōrearea ki a koe i mua i te pokanga.

Ka taea te ārai i tēnei? (Te ārai)

I te mea he mate whānau tonu te prognathism, kāore he mea e taea e koe te mahi hei ārai i tēnei. Heoi, ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe ki te whānau tamariki, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te mōhio ki te mōrearea o te tuku i tētahi mate ira ki tāu tamaiti, ka taea e koe te kōrero ki tētahi kaitohutohu ira . Waihoki, mā te whakamutu i ngā tikanga pēnei i te ngote i te koromatua mai i te tamarikitanga ka āwhina pea ki te whakaiti i te kaha o te mate i muri mai i te ao.

Me aha ahau mēnā kei a au tēnei āhuatanga? / Me kite ahau i te tākuta?

Ki te whakaaro koe he kauae pūwero tōu, me toro atu ki te tākuta . Ka taea e tō tākuta te whakatau mēnā he raruraru ataahua noa iho tēnei, he mea rānei e pā ana ki tō hauora me ō mahi o ia rā.

Ina koa mēnā he raruraru nui tāu pēnei i te uaua ki te ngaungau, te kōrero, te manawa rānei, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta tonu .

Ka pā kino te prognathism ki te mahi a ō niho me te hauora whānui. Ka whakama pea te hunga whai mate pēnei mō ō rātou āhua, ā, ka kore e whakapono ki a rātou anō. Ka āwhina te pokanga orthognathic ki te whakaiti i te pakaru o ngā niho, te whakapai ake i te kaha ngaungau, me te whakapai ake i te āhua o te mata. Nō reira, ki te mea he āwangawanga āu mō tēnei, kōrero ki te tākuta kia kitea ai te otinga pai mōu.

Nā, hei whakamutunga, ētahi mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

• He mate ka taea te rongoā mō te prognathism.
• Ko te take pea o tēnei he ira tuku iho, he mate hauora kē atu rānei, he whanonga rānei.
• Ka rerekē ngā tohu i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Mēnā he uaua ki a koe te kai, te kōrero, te manawa rānei, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu.
• I te nuinga o te wā, e hiahiatia ana te pokanga me te maimoatanga orthodontic kia tutuki ai ngā hua pai rawa atu.
• Mā te maimoatanga tika, ka tino pai ake te kounga o tō oranga. Kāore he mea hei whakama, hei pouri rānei mō tēnei. Ko te mea nui ko te tiki tohutohu hauora tika!

` Te whakaputanga o te kauae, Te pupū o te kauae, Te pokanga kauae, Te tango niho, Te korenga o te niho, Te pokanga orthognathic, Te whakaputanga o te kauae raro