I te wā e whawhai ana ki te mate pukupuku, he mea noa te mataku me te manukanuka ina rongo koe i te kupu 'whakaora irahiko'. Heoi, ina rongo koe i te kupu 'irahiko ki te tinana katoa', ka nui ake taua wehi. Engari ko te Irahiko Tinana Katoa (TBI) e kōrerohia ana e tātou i tēnei rā, ki te mārama tika, ka taea te noho hei taahiraa tino nui me te haumaru i roto i tō haerenga maimoatanga. Nō reira, me kimi e tātou ngā whakautu ki ō pātai katoa mō tēnei mea, me pēhea?
He aha te Whakapāpātanga Tinana Katoa (TBI)?
He momo whakaora irahiko anō hoki tēnei. Engari kāore i rite ki ētahi atu maimoatanga irahiko. Engari ko te arotahi ki te horopeta nui o te irahiko ki te pukupuku anake, ka tukuna e te TBI he horopeta iti rawa o te irahiko ki te tinana katoa i roto i te huarahi whakahaere.
Whakaarohia he rite ki te whakarite i te oneone o tō māra katoa mā te tāpiri i tētahi tongi iti, kaua ko te unu noa i ētahi taru. Ko te whāinga matua o tēnei he whakarite i a koe mō te taahiraa nui e whai ake nei i roto i te maimoatanga, arā, he whakawhitinga wheua wheua, he whakawhitinga pūtau take rānei.
He aha koe i hiahia ai ki tēnei maimoatanga?
He maha ngā take matua e taunaki ai tō tākuta i tēnei maimoatanga.
- Whakangaromia ngā pūtau matepukupuku: Ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakangaro i ngā pūtau matepukupuku e huna ana i ngā wāhi uaua ki te tae atu, inā koa i roto i te hinu wheua me te pūnaha io.
- Hei whakarite wāhi mō te whakawhitinga wheua wheua: Mena kua whakaritea kia whai whakawhitinga wheua koe, ka āwhina tēnei maimoatanga ki te whakaiti i te maha o ngā pūtau wheua tawhito hei whakarite wāhi mō ngā pūtau hou, hauora i roto i tō tinana.
- Whakahaerehia tō pūnaha ārai mate: Kia angitu ai te whakawhitinga wheua wheua, kaua te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tinana e whakakore i ngā pūtau hou. Mā tēnei maimoatanga ka whakahaere haumaru i te mahi a taua pūnaha ārai mate, ka piki ake te tūponotanga ka angitu te whakawhitinga.
He aha ngā āhuatanga e whakamahia ana te maimoatanga TBI?
Ko te Whakaata Tinana Katoa ka tukuna tahitia me ētahi atu maimoatanga mate pukupuku, pērā i te chemotherapy. Anei ētahi o ngā mate ka taea te rongoā ki tēnei.
| Ingoa o te mate (Āhua) | He kupu whakataki poto |
|---|---|
| Leukemia | He mate pukupuku o te toto me te hinu wheua. |
| Lymphoma | He mate pukupuku e puta ana i roto i te pūnaha lymphatic. |
| Myeloma maha | He mate pukupuku o ngā pūtau plasma i roto i te hinu wheua. |
| Te Mate Myelodysplastic | He mate e kore e puta he hua tika o ngā pūtau toto hauora i roto i te hinu wheua. |
He aha ngā mahi i mua atu, ā, i te wā e rongoatia ana?
Te whakamahere i mua i te maimoatanga
He rite tēnei ki te whakaharatau mō tētahi whakaari. I mua i te tukunga o te irahiko tuturu, ka tū he 'hui whakamahere' (whakatauira) hei whakarite i ngā mea katoa kia tika. I tēnei wā, ka tukuna koe ki tētahi matawai CT, ā, ka tangohia e te kaiwhakaora irahiko ngā inenga e tika ana. Ka whakanohoia tō tinana ki tētahi tūranga tino motuhake, ā, ka whakatakotoria he tohu iti ki te kiri hei pupuri i taua tūranga puta noa i te maimoatanga. He maha ngā wā he pumau ēnei, engari he tino iti, pērā i tētahi ira i roto i te moko.
I te wā o te maimoatanga
Me noho pea koe ki te hōhipera mō ētahi rā i a koe e whiwhi ana i te maimoatanga TBI. Anei ngā mea ka tupu i te wā e rongoatia ana:
- Mā te kaiwhakaora iraruke koe e whakanoho ki te tūranga tika e ai ki te whakamahere.
- Hei whakaiti i te horopeta o te irahiko ki ētahi okana, pērā i ngā pukahukahu, ka taea te whakatakoto i ngā whakangungu rakau motuhake ki runga i aua wāhi.
- Ka puta te kaiwhakaora irahiko i te rūma. Ko koe anake ka noho i te wā e rongoatia ana. Kaua e manukanuka, ka mātaki mai rātou i a koe me ā rātou kāmera, ā, ka taea e koe te kōrero ki a rātou mā te waea whakawhitiwhiti.
- Ka neke haere i a koe tētahi mīhini nui e kīia nei ko te whakaterenga rārangi, ka tukuna he hihi irahiko.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka roa pea te wā kotahi mō te maimoatanga tae atu ki te 60 meneti. Tērā pea ka whai wāhi koe ki te mahi i ētahi atu mea i tēnei wā, pērā i te whakarongo ki te puoro, ki te hiahia koe. Ko te nuinga o te tangata e whiwhi ana i tēnei maimoatanga e rua, e toru rānei ngā wā i te rā, mō ngā rā e toru ki te rima.
Ko te mea nui, kāore he mamae o tēnei maimoatanga. Kāore koe e rongo i te irahiko, kāore hoki e rongo i te mīhini e pā ana ki tō tinana.
He aha ngā pānga taha me ngā mōrearea?
Pērā i ngā maimoatanga mate pukupuku katoa, ka pāngia pea koe e ngā pānga taha o te TBI. Engari he maha ngā wā ka taea te whakahaere i ēnei. Ka rerekē pea ēnei pānga taha i runga i te maha o ngā maimoatanga ka whiwhi koe, te horopeta o te irahiko, me tō hauora whānui.
| Momo pānga taha | Ngā mea hei tumanako atu |
|---|---|
| Ngā pānga taha mō te wā poto (he torutoru ngā rā, he wiki rānei i muri i te maimoatanga) | |
| Whakapairuaki me te ruaki | Whakapairuaki me te ruaki. He rongoā hei whakahaere i ēnei. |
| Ngenge | E tino ngenge ana, e tino ngenge ana. |
| Te ngaro o te makawe | Te ngaronga o te makawe me te ngaronga o te makawe o te tinana (he wā poto noa iho) |
| Korere | Te pupuhi o te puku. |
| Ngā huringa kiri | Kiri mākūkū, maroke, kua memeha rānei te tae. |
| Ngā pūtau toto kua heke | Ka piki ake pea te mōrearea o ngā mate urutā, te toto (hei tauira, te toto o te ihu , te toto o ngā kapia), me te anemia kore-rino. |
| Ngā pānga taha mō te wā roa (tērā pea he onge te puta) | |
| Ngā katarata | Te kapua o te karu o te kanohi. |
| Ngā pānga ki te kaha ki te whānau tamariki (Te kore tamariki) | He tūponotanga kei kore e whānau tamariki. |
| Te whara o ngā pukahukahu (Pulmonary Fibrosis) | Te whara o te kiko o te pukahukahu. |
| Te mate pūkahukahu | Kua whakaitihia te hanga o te homoni tairoi. |
He mea nui: Ahakoa he paku piki ake te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i tētahi atu mate pukupuku i muri i te whakawhitinga wheua, he mea nui kia mahara he nui ake ngā mōrearea hauora o te kore whakawhitinga wheua .
Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō i muri i te maimoatanga?
Mā te whakahaere i ngā pānga taha ka māmā ake tēnei wā.
- Ki te pāngia koe e te whakapairuaki, tonoa he rongoā hei rongoā mōna.
- Whāia ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta mō te tiaki kiri. Mēnā ka kīia koe kia whakamahia he hinu whakamākū, kia mahara ki te whakamahi.
- Moe pai, ā, ki te taea, ngana kia moe koe mō te 8 hāora i te pō .
- Kōrerohia ō kare ā-roto, ō wehi, me tō pouri ki tētahi e whakawhirinaki ana koe, ki tētahi kaiwhakatakoto whakaaro rānei.
- I muri i te putanga mai i te hōhipera, ki te taea, me tango he wā okiokinga mai i te mahi, me te okioki.
Ahea te wā me waea atu ahau ki te tākuta?
Mena ka pāngia koe e tētahi āhuatanga pēnei i te wā e rongoatia ana, i muri rānei i te rongoā, me kōrero tonu atu koe ki tō tākuta .
- Ngā tohu o te makariri
- Te kirika, kāore he take
- Ngā huringa kiri pērā i te pupuhi me te kiri e tihore ana
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te Whakamārama irahiko o te Tinana Katoa (TBI) he maimoatanga irahiko motuhake e hoatu ana ki tō tinana katoa i tētahi horopeta iti hei whakarite i a koe mō te whakawhitinga wheua.
- Kāore tēnei maimoatanga e mamae, engari tera pea ka pā mai ngā pānga taha mō te wā poto (pēnei i te whakapairuaki, te ngenge, te ngaronga o te makawe). Ka taea ēnei te whakahaere.
- Kōrero māhorahora ki tō tākuta mō tō mahere maimoatanga, ngā pānga taha, me ō wehi, ō āwangawanga rānei.
- Ko te whāinga o tēnei maimoatanga he whakangaro i ngā pūtau matepukupuku i ngā wāhi uaua ki te tae atu, me te āwhina i te angitu o tō whakawhitinga wheua.
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