ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯁꯤ!

ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯅꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯅꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ`` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯛꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ``ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ`` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ? ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ, "ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?" ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯎꯅꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯉꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯀꯀꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯎꯅꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (blood vessels) ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ .

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ: 1. ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ (overt prolapse): ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ 2. ꯑꯣꯀꯜꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯟ (Occult prolapse): ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ 300ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ .

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯎꯅꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯷꯰%ꯗꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯉꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ (ꯑꯦꯝꯅꯤꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯆ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ (breech presentation): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯇꯂꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ``ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤ '' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯅꯤꯑꯣꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯅꯤꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ``ꯐꯦꯇꯥꯜ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ`` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ)꯫
• ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯗ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯛꯌꯨꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯦꯄꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ (ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ 2.5ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁ)꯫
• ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (Velamentous cord insertion)꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏ ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯟ - ꯂꯦꯕꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ``ꯃꯦꯛꯔꯣꯁꯣꯃꯤꯌꯥ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯒ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ (Amniotomy) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ (cervical ripening balloon) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯟ (premature cord prolapse) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ (Hypoxia)꯫
• ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy - HIE) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ (Birth asphyxia)
• ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯂꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ .
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ .
• ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ , ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ (`(Bradycardia)` - ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 120ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ)꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ (C-section) ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ,ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ `(ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯄꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯎꯅꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 3% ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ 7% ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ 20 ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ (premature cord prolapse) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ (Umbilical Cord Prolapse) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ .
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯣꯏ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ!