ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ‘ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ, ꯑꯣꯀꯦ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ (ꯉꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ (ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ) ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯉꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯊꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯀꯥꯄꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ – ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯐꯤꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ – ꯉꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ , ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ: ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ – ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ – ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ .

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯀꯥꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯏꯟ ꯚꯤꯠꯔꯣ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ (ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟ ꯚꯤꯠꯔꯣ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ., ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ꯫ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯏꯅꯐꯨꯟꯗꯤꯕꯨꯂꯝ (infundibulum): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ (ovary)ꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯐꯤꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯐꯤꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ꯫ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐꯤꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯨꯂꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯨꯟꯗꯤꯕꯨꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯨꯂꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ (Istmus): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯨꯔꯦꯜ/ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯟ (Intramural/Interstitial portion): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ (embryo) ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ 4 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 5ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ . ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯰.꯲ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯰.꯶ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ:

• ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ``ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ``ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥ'' ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯉꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯕꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ (Muscular Layers): ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ . ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯐꯤꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (i.e., ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ) ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯉꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯦ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯃꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯒꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯅꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ 20% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 30%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ (`(Tubal Factor Infertility)`)ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯄꯤꯛ/ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤ (Ectopic/Tubal Pregnancy): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯃꯕ꯭ꯔꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯋꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯇꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯃꯦꯠꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯁ (endometriosis): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ: ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯇꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁꯦꯔꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯅꯛꯁ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ (paratubal Cysts): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ (benign) ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯅꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ/ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (PID): ꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (swelling) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (PID) ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ PID ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥ, ꯒꯣꯅꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯦꯅꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯔꯀꯨꯂꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯍꯥꯌꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯡꯒꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (HSG): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ HSGꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯌꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ (hysteroscopy): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ (hysteroscope) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ HSG ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ-ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯁꯣꯅꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (Sonohysterogram): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯌꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯡꯒꯣ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯣꯅꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (HyCoSy): ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯣꯝ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯒꯦ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯟꯖꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯕꯥꯏꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯟꯖꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ) ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯡꯒꯣ-ꯑꯣꯐꯣꯔꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯋꯦꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯂꯄꯤꯡꯒꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯇꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯔꯤꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯂꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ "ꯇꯨꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯐ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (STIs)ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ PID ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯃꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ? (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ . `(ꯏꯟ ꯚꯤꯠꯔꯣ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ - ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.)`ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈꯪꯂꯦ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫

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` ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ, ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯒꯥꯏꯅꯣꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ꯫