ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯅꯣ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ‘ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ - ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯀꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ) ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯁꯨ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯕꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯇꯨ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ (end-to-end anastomosis): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯏꯗ-ꯇꯨ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ: 1.1.ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯇꯨ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ (end-to-side anastomosis): ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ (anastomosis) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ‘ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯤ’ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ (ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ) ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯏ꯫