ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ? (ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁ) - ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ "ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ``ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯣ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯄꯔ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ:

1. ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `(ꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ)`: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ `(Gyroscope)`ꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

2. ꯃꯤꯠ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ``ꯚꯤꯖꯟ``): ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

3. ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ) ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ (blurred vision): ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ (diziness): ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯍꯦꯗ-ꯑꯦꯗ (lightheadedness) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯅꯤꯡ (spinning sensation) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯍꯦꯗꯅꯦꯁ (lightheadedness): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ (unsteadiness): ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯒꯣ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ: ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯈꯉꯂꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯃꯥ (acoustic neuroma): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯒꯣ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯦꯕꯤꯔꯤꯟꯊꯤꯇꯤꯁ: ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯔꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (Menière’s disease): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯒꯣꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ "ꯍꯨꯁꯤꯡ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• PPPD (Persistent Postural Perceptual Dizziness): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (head injuries): ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ (concussions) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ ꯇꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (Hart disease): ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ (Migraines): ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯛꯅꯦꯁ (motion sickness): ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯕꯁ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯍꯥꯖꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯅꯁꯅꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯂꯖꯩꯃꯔꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ (Orthostatic hypotension): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (Peripheral neuropathy) : ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ) ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯥ (ꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ) ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• DVA (ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯏꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯛꯁꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• mCTSIB (ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯟ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ): ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐꯣꯝ) ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯣꯇꯥꯔꯤ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒꯣꯒꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• VHIT (ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯏꯝꯄꯂꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫
• VEMP (Vestibular-Evoked Myogenic Potentials): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯖꯤ.(ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯒꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ): ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ . ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ (VRT) ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ (VRTꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯖꯩ .

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯃꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ? (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

• ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ, ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ; ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ .
• `ꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ (VRT)`ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

` ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ, ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ, ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯒꯣ, ꯕꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ., ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ꯫