ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ) ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ!

ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯎꯖ, ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚꯂꯦꯁ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯤ-ꯁꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ‘ꯕꯦꯠꯋꯤꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯃꯁ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ? ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ:

• ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ : ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (sagging skin removal): ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯨꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ: ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯐꯝ (skin smoothing): ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ‘ꯕꯦꯠꯋꯤꯡ’ꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯟꯅꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ : ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ , ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯗꯒꯤ꯫ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯖꯤꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯖꯤꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯦꯗꯤꯃꯥ: ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ (limph fluid) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯂꯕꯔꯥ? ꯐꯥꯏꯟꯗ ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯁꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯁꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯁꯛꯁꯟ (ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ (ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯗꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

1. ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ , ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫

2. ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

3. ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ (ꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯁꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ) ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

4. ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯕꯜ ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫

5. ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯜ ꯒꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯒꯥꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯒꯥꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ (drain Tubes) : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ (drains) ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ: ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯡꯒꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ (elevation): ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ (Scars): ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯥ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (skin sagging): ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧ꯫

• ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)꯫
• ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ)꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (pus-like fluid) ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ (ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫